大气科学专业就业趋势及方向
国内紧缺专业,国内开设的学校也不多,百分之九十五以上都能顺利就业。
方向一:基本1/3的毕业生都去了以气象局为主的事业单位,基层的气象局缺口会更大些,如果去东部沿海地区的话,县级气象局不错,但是一定要有编制。每年11月国家气象局会到各个学校去进行招聘。去气象局一般做预测员、天气预报和理论分析工作,也有做管理的。现在防雷,防空都属气象局管,所以气象部门是个肥差,待遇不错,福利比较多,工作轻松,一般每天六个小时左右。
方向二:海洋局、海洋研究所、空管局也是一个就业方向,都是事业单位,一辈子有保障。另择还有很多一部分进入机场、航空公司,属于半事业半企业性质,缺口比较大,待遇也相当优厚。
方向三:去部队也是不错的选择,跟去气象局的流程差不多,转正后级别相当于连长。
方向四:还有一些出国深造或者转专业就业。出国读研读博期间比较优秀,一般都会被导师介绍进入欧洲气象数据中心、美国气象数据中心,这种比例比较低,一般一年也就几个人。先是考国外的研究生,然后留在国外工作,这种人回来一般都当杰出校友看待。
方向五:还有一部分进入外资企业,比如我有朋友在菲尼克斯电气中国公司,做防雷这块,属于气象的范畴。虽然工资一般,但福利相当优越,一般员工光是儿童节就能发几百福利卡,夏天还免费给你办游泳卡健身,过年过节更不用说了,工作也相对轻松。
英国此专业部分名校推荐
University of Manchester 曼彻斯特大学(世界排名TOP29)
Department:School of Earth, Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences
Course Title:Atmospheric Sciences
ntry requirements:
good first degree (minimum 2.1 or equivalent) in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or Environmental Science.
International student info; IELTS score of 6.5.
University of Bristol 布里斯托大学(世界排名TOP30)
Department: Faculty of Science
Course Title: Climate Change Science and Policy
Entry requirements
An upper second-class honours degree (or international equivalent) in a scientific discipline such as Chemistry, Physics, Engineering or Mathematics. Biology, Earth Sciences and Geographical Sciences. Biology, Earth Sciences and Geographical Sciences students should show evidence of quantitative ability and training.
International student info: IELTS 6.5 with a minimum of 6.0 in each band
University of Birmingham 伯明翰大学(世界排名TOP67)
Department : School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences
Course Title : Applied Meteorology and Climatology
Entry requirements :
A good Honours degree, preferably upper second-class or above in a relevant discipline such as Geography, Environmental Science, Mathematics, Engineering, Physics, Chemistry or Biology. International student info: IELTS 6.5 with no less than 6.0 in any band
University of Reading 雷丁大学(英国排名TOP24)
Department : Department of Meteorology
Course Title : Applied Meteorology (MSc)
Entry requirements :
Applicants should have at least a second class honours degree in a mathematical or physical science. Degrees in environmental or agricultural sciences may also be acceptable if Mathematics and Physics have been studied to A level or equivalent.
International student info : IELTS (or suitable equivalent) score of 6.5
University of East Anglia 东英吉利大学(英国排名TOP28)
Department : School of Environmental Sciences
Course Title :Atmospheric Sciences
Entry requirements :
This programme is open to students with a good first degree in physics, chemistry, mathematics, environmental sciences and related subjects. A good grounding in mathematics is expected.
International student info ;IELTS 6.5 with a minimum of 6.0 in each component