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介词
【2013北京】26. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.
A. to B. off C. with D. from
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。短语为have an appointment with sb,意为与某人预约、约会。
【2013福建】29. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______ whenever she tries to.
A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词短语。A项“挡道,妨碍”,B项“值班,监视”,C项“在视线中,被看见”,D项“在线上”。根据句意:史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难,因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。故答案选A。
【2013湖北】30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.
A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词+名词短语辨析。此处表示“偶然发现了一个遗失多年的古希腊花瓶”,故选B。
【2013江苏】26. I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend .
A. On account of B. In response to C. In view of D. With regard to
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语。A项“因为,由于”,B项“对…做出反应”,C项“由于,鉴于”,D项“就…而言,关于”。根据句意,说到7月1号的聚会,我会非常高兴地参加,选D。
【2013辽宁】25. ______ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.
A. By means of B. On behalf of C. In search of D. For fear of
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词短语。A项“通过…方式”;B项“代表…”;C项“寻找…”;D项“以免,害怕”。根据句意,“我代表这儿的所有人”可知答案为B。
【2013山东】34. The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children.
A. from B. by C. at D. for
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词。句意为:史密斯夫妇因为他们养育孩子的方式而受到称赞。短语be praised for….“因….而受到称赞”。
【2013陕西】24. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will .
A. in particular B. in turn C. in charge D. in time
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词短语。A项“特别,尤其”;B项“轮流”;C项“管理”;D项“迟早,及时”。根据句意选D。
【2013新课标II卷】11 A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.
A. against B. before C. beyond D. without
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词。根据句意,如果没有一点数学知识,要认真研究物理是不可能的。故选D(如果没有).
【2013新课标I卷】34.It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.
A. over B. by C. for D. against
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词。根据句意:这是与时间的一次赛跑。故选D。
【2013浙江】14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I‘ll set the table.
A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词短语。A项“因此”; B项“总的来说”; C项“与此同时”; D项“事实上”;根据句意,选C。
【2013安徽】22. Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.
A. on B. at C. for D. to
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。本题关键在于认识到动词look与选择项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候,其中隔有短语in your local library。句意:在你去一个名胜旅行之前,在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。
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