人教版必修4Unit 3 A taste of English humour核心词汇

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　　Unit 3 A taste of English humour

　　细化考纲·自测

　　重点单词

　　1.whisper 2.humour humorous 3.performer perform performance 4.astonish

　　astonished astonishing astonishment 5.fortunate fortunately fortune

　　6.bored boring bore 7.entertain entertainment entertaining 8.convince convinced convincing 9.occasion occasional

　　10.direct director direction 11.particular

　　particularly 12.amuse amused amusing amusement 13.explanation explain 14.react reaction

　　15.depressed depress

　　重点短语

　　1.挑出;辨别出 2.穷的;缺少的 3.对……满足 4.直到现在 5.破门而入 6.bring about

　　7.come across 8.think highly of 9.give out 10.make fun of

　　重点句式

　　1.As 2.leaving the family even worse off 3.By his teens

　　单元语法

　　1.astonishing 2.convincing 3.interesting

　　精析考点·突破

　　核心词汇

　　1.1)were content with 2)is content to 3)contented himself with 4)political content

　　2.1)astonished everyone 2)They were all astonished to 3)astonishing 4)To my astonishment

　　3.1)entertained us 2)entertained us to dinner 3)entertaining 4)entertainments

　　4.1)convince them of 2)convince him to see a doctor 3)were convinced of 4)convincing

　　5)convinced them that

　　5.1)directed 2)directed the students to answer questions 3)directed us to the airport

　　4)in all directions 5)Directly the teacher came in

　　6.1)spoke in whispers 2)were whispering in the corner 3)It is whispered that 4)whispered the news to me

　　7.1)react to reaction 2)react upon/on

　　3)react against

　　重点短语

　　1.1)was then badly off for 2)be better off 3)are much worse off 4)To make matters worse

　　2.1)picked out 2)pick him out 3)picks up passengers 4)pick up 5)picked up

　　3.1)cut off her long hair 2)cut off 3)cut himself off from 4)cut out 5)cut down 6)kept cutting in

　　重点句式

　　1.1)as 2)as 3)As 4)which 5)that 6)which

　　2.1)will have risen to 2)had produced

　　随堂演练·巩固

　　Ⅰ.1.overcome 2.directed 3.reacted 4.outstanding 5.mountainous 6.mouthful

　　7.whispers 8.content 9.fortunate 10.throughout

　　Ⅱ.1.try his fortune 2.have broken down 3.I happened to be in the market 4.leaving his work unfinished 5.Judging from his appearance 6.The key to solving the problem 7.is set in Shanghai

　　8.We were worn out

　　Ⅲ.1.C 解析:考查动词辨析。这里指观众被他滑稽的表演逗乐了。entertain使娱乐;move使感动;frighten使害怕;shock使震惊。

　　2.B 解析:考查动词词组辨析。pick up捡起,拾起;pick out挑出;辨认出;make out弄清楚;help out帮某人渡过难关。

　　3.B 解析:根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕作方法”和连词than来判断,村民的生活比以前“更好了”,所以用well off的比较级better off。worse off是badly off的比较级。

　　4.C 解析:考查固定搭配和动词短语辨析。convince sb.of sth.说服某人相信某事,使某人信服某事;die away(声音、光线等)逐渐变弱,逐渐消失;die down(风、雨等)逐渐平息,变弱;die out灭绝,绝迹;die off相继死去,凋谢。句意为:志愿者们努力使人们相信有些物种正处于濒临灭绝的危险这一事实。

　　5.D 解析:本题考查be content with的用法,be proud of“以……为豪”,be afraid of“怕……”,be popular with“受……欢迎”。句意:那些不满意自己的进步的人,会更努力工作。

　　6.A 解析:考查形容词作定语。astonished look(因看到、听到或知道某事而)感到震惊的表情;astonishing look 令人吃惊的表情。句意为:他脸上吃惊的表情说明他是始料未及的。因此应选A项。

　　7.A 解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境“妹妹在睡觉”,可以知道,妈妈肯定是“低声说”。

　　8.B 解析:句意:他在医院待了6个月,感觉好像与外面的世界隔绝了一样。cut off from与……隔绝。

　　9.C 解析:逗号前面不能是一个完整的句子,故排除B、D两项。I和direct之间是被动关系,应用过去分词,排除A项;C项是with的复合结构,符合题意。

　　10.C 解析:句意:到他认识到已经中计的时候,再做任何事情都无济于事了。根据句意,可知本句讲的是现在的事情,故用现在时,排除B、D两项,本句强调“已经中计”用完成时,故答案为C项。