2014民族中学初三英语阅​读​理​解训练

　　同学们做阅读理解题时注意：如何进行推断?所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。更多有关2014中考英语的信息可登录出国留学网英语频道，欢迎收藏本站(CTRL+D即可收藏)!

　　One of the things to be learnt in a foreignlanguage is guessing all the time what kind of thingto come when listening to someone talking. People dothis all the time in their own language, so it isnecessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language,too. Here are some examples.

　　1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party lastnight, so I…"

　　2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"

　　3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"

　　You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot inunderstanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understandingEnglish, especially (尤其)spoken English.

　　1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.

　　A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language

　　B. how to guess what one is going to talk about

　　C. some examples of right guessing

　　D. how important it is to guess all the time

　　2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.

　　A. "… so I didn't have a good time." B. "…so I went to bed very late."

　　C. "…. So I felt unhappy." D. "… so I got up very early."

　　3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.

　　A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."

　　B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."

　　C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."

　　D. "I think you'd better be more careful."

　　4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.

　　A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."

　　B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."

　　C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."

　　D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."

　　5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreignlanguage.

　　A. the only way

　　B. more important in spoken English than in written English

　　C. more important than any other way

　　D. more important in written English than in spoken English

　　KEY: ABADB