2015衡水点睛大联考高三英语试题及答案

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衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第1 页 共8页
衡水点睛大联考
第四次联考·英语试卷(含听力)
命题:衡水点睛文化编辑部
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共100分)
题号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案
题号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案
题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary. B.Inarestaurant. C.Onabus.
2.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherwork?
A.Sheisdisappointedwithit. B.Sheisexcitedaboutit. C.Sheissatisfiedwithit.
3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?
A.Jazz. B.Classical. C.Folk.
4.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?
A.Todrivethewomanthere. B.TohaveameetinginGlasgow. C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.
5.Whatwillthegirldotonight?
A.Prepareforanexam. B.WatchTV. C.Gotoamovie.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Goingforawalk. B.Havingacupoftea. C.Mailingaletter.
7.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Writingaletter. B.Cookingdinner. C.Exercising.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
8.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.October22nd. B.October23rd. C.October24th.
衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第2 页 共8页
9.HowoldistheUnitedNationsin2010?
A.70years. B.65years. C.60years.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。
10.WhoisThomson?
A.Linda’shusband. B.Theman’scousin. C.Achef.
11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandwoman?
A.Friends. B.Wifeandhusband. C.Relatives.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutLinda?
A.Shewon’tbeinvitedtotheparty.
B.Shedoesn’teatchicken.
C.Sheisagoodcook.
听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。
13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Friends. B.Pictures. C.Stories.
14.Whydoesthewomanthinkitisstressfultogotothedentist?
A.Itisoutofyourcontrol. B.Itistooexpensive. C.Ithurts.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemoststressful?
A.Beinglate. B.Havinganexam. C.Movingtoanewplace.
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofinterviews?
A.Theyarechallenging. B.Theyarestressful. C.Theyareterrible.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17.Whereisthefinishline?
A.OutsideLondon. B.NearBuckinghamPalace. C.AtGreenwich.
18.Whatwaslastyear’srecordtime?
A.2hours17minutes16seconds.
B.2hours22minutes16seconds.
C.2hours48minutes.
19.Whowastheyoungestpersontofinishtheracesofar?
A.BettyOmary. B.ShellyMortimer. C.IanBritton.
20.Whenwillthefullreportabouttheeventbe?
A.At7︰15. B.At7︰30. C.At7︰55.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WilmawasbornonJune23,1940inStBethlehem,Tennesse.Bythetimeshewas6,
WilmaRudolphwasgivenmetalbraces(支架)toaidherinwalking.Shestartedreceiving
treatmentwithhelpfromherfamily.Afewyearslater,shewalkedwithoutanyassistance
intothechurch.
Whenshewasinjuniorhigh,shejoinedthebasketballteam.Shefinally madean
appealtocompeteingamesagainandwhenherwishwasfinallypermitted,sheamazed
everyonebyleadingtheteamtoanundefeatedseasonandthestatechampionships.Though
衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第3 页 共8页
theylostthechampionshiptitleintheend,WilmaRudolphearnedtheattentionofthewomen’strackcoach,Ed
TemplateatTennesseeStateUniversityandwasinvitedtojointhe“Tigerbelles”.Hereffortspaidoffasshe
turnedouttobesogoodthattheTigerbellesinvitedhertojointheminthenationalOlympicteamtrails.Not
onlydidshemakeitintotheteam,butshewonabronzemedalinthe4×100mrelayatthe1956 Melbourne
Olympics.Fouryearslater,Rudolphsetaworld200mrecord(22.9seconds)atthe1960USChampionships.
AttheRomeOlympicsin1960,shecompetedinthe100m,200mand4×100mrelay,andequaledtheworld
recordof11.3secondsinthesemifinals(半决赛)ofthe100m.Shewonthefinalbythreemetresin11.0
seconds,butitwasnotacceptedasaworldrecord.
WilmaRudolph’sextraordinaryachievementsinRomemadeheradarlingoftheEuropeanpresswhogave
herthenickname “TheBlackGazelle (羚羊)”and “TheBlackPearl”.Shealsobecamethefirstwomanin
Americanhistorytowin3goldmedalsintheOlympicsandwascrowned“theFastestWomanintheWorld”.
WilmaRudolph’sspiritinspiredpeoplesuchasJackieJoynerKerseeandFlorenceGriffithJoynerwhobecame
thenextwomantowin3goldmedals.
21.WhatproblemdidWilmafaceaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Notbeingabletowalk. B.Notbeingabletospeak.
C.Losinghersight. D.Losingherhearing.
22.Accordingtothepassage,Wilmacouldjointhe“Tigerbelles”mainlybecauseof .
A.herbeingEdTemplate’sfavouriteathlete
B.herstrongappealtoEdTemplate
C.heroutstandingperformancesinbasketballgames
D.herwinningthechampionshiptitle
23.WelearnthatWilmabroketheworldrecordin .
A.the4×100mrelayatthe1956MelbourneOlympics
B.thesemifinalsofthe100mattheRomeOlympics
C.thefinalofthe100mattheRomeOlympics
D.the200matthe1960USChampionships
24.How manypeoplethatatleastwon3 Olympicsgold medalsin Americanhistoryare mentionedinthe
passage?
A.Three. B.One. C.Four. D.Five.
B
Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmypassionstandinthewayofbeingagood
parent.
Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriend
tomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓言)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomy
friends,andtheytome.Withoutthem,therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.
Sohere’swhatIwanttotellyoutoday:Getalife.Areallife,notadesireofthenextpromotion,the
biggerpaycheck,thelargerhouse.
Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove,andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveis
notleisure;itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane-mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthing
andthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.
It’ssoeasytowasteourlives,ourdays,ourhours,andourminutes.It’ssoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive.
衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第4 页 共8页
Ilearnttolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally,reallybadhappenedtome,somethingthatchangedmylifein
waysthat,ifIhadmychoice,itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat,
today,seemstobethehardestlessonofall.
Ilearnedtolovethejourney,notthedestination.Ilearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogive
someofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit,completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat,inpart,bytellingothers
whatIhadlearned.
Bytellingthemthis:Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflife
asadeadlyillness,becauseifyoudo,youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived.
25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .
A.theauthordidn’ttryherbesttoworkwell
B.theauthorisasuccessinpersonallife
C.theauthorspentallhertimecaringforherchildren
D.theauthorlikestravelingverymuch
26.Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?
A.Throughsocialexperience. B.Bylearningfromherfriends.
C.Fromherchildrenandhusband. D.Throughanunfortunateexperience.
27.Bytheunderlinedsentence“It’ssoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive”inthefifthparagraph,theauthorreally
meansthatpeopletendto .
A.workratherthanenjoylife B.makealivingratherthanliveareallife
C.wastealotinlife D.forgetthemostimportantlessonsinlife
28.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardwork?
A.Doitwelltoserveothers. B.Earnenoughmoneytomakelifebetter.
C.Don’tletitaffectyourreallife. D.Tryyourbesttogetahigherpositionandapayraise.
C
Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewere
allbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirpressedflowersandinsects.
Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdo mental
arithmetic.
BeforeWorldWarⅠ wespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedim memoryofthehouse
welivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesand
cousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveaclearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirds,
andaboveall,theinsects.
Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworldandmyenthusiasmledmeinto
variedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingabout
otherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherin
myconsciousmind.
Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresulted
inmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.
Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakea
scientist:oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientist
requiresnotonlyself-discipline,buthardtraining,determinationandagoal.Ascientist,uptoacertainpoint,
衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第5 页 共8页
canbemade.Anaturalistisborn.Ifyoucancombinethetwo,yougetthebestofbothworlds.
29.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor .
A.losthishearingwhenhewasachild B.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood
C.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters D.wasborntoanaturalist’sfamily
30.Theauthorcan’trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause .
A.hedidn’tliveverylongwiththem B.thefamilywasextremelylarge
C.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature D.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorisascientistaswellasanaturalist.
B.Theauthorisanaturalist,butnotascientist.
C.Theauthorisfirstofallascientist.
D.Theauthorisneitheranaturalistnorascientist.
32.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe .
A.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist
B.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic
C.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries
D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway
D
Whenyouwerelookingforareliable,honestautomechanic,howdidyoufindhim? Beforeyouwentinto
thatrestaurantyourecentlytried,howdidyouknowthatitservedgreatfood?Ifyouarelikemostpeopleonthe
planet,youwanttoloweryourriskofabiguglysurprisesoyouaskedpeopleyoutrusttorefertoabusinessthey
trust.Marketerscallthisfriend-to-friendrecognitionofabusiness“word-of-mouth”advertising.
Whenyoudoagreatjobforyourcustomerorabadjob,peoplearegoingtotalkaboutyourbusiness.
Unfortunately,becausewehumansseemtofeelnegativeemotionsmoreintensivelythanpositiveones,we’re
morelikelytotellmoreofourfriendsaboutbadexperienceswithabusinessthanpositiveones.Understandthis:
Customersbelievetheirownexperience.Youcan’tmakethembelievethatyourcompanyiswonderfulwhen
theyfelttheyweretreatedbadly.
So,togetpositiveword-of-mouthgoingforyourbusinessinthisservice-basedeconomy,you’vegotto
doareallyoutstandingjobforeveryone,exactly.
Andwhenyoudo,youbuildagreatreputation.Thattakestime.Butitformsacloselink withyour
customersinawaythatnoadvertisingandnopromotionalcoupon(优惠券)evercould.
Thegoodnewsisthatbecausetherearesomanydifferentbusinesseschasingafteryourcustomers’money,
peoplewanttoknowwhomtheycantrust.Sopeoplearegoingtobetalkingaboutyou.Createafreesalesforce
foryourbusiness-anarmyofdelightedcustomerswhotelleveryonethattheyknowhowgoodyourcompanyis
todobusinesswith.That’sagreatantidote(解毒剂)todefectionitis.
33.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
A.Apersonshouldrelyonhisfriendsforbusiness.
B.Agoodnamewillbringyoumoney.
C.Advertisingcanmakecustomersbelieveit’swonderful.
D.Acompanycanrelyonitsassociatestosurvive.
34.Accordingtothepassage,whetherwegotoaplaceornotdependson .
衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第6 页 共8页
A.businessfame B.mediaassistance
C.associates’recommendation D.particularrecognition
35.Whenyoudoanoutstandingjobinservice,youwillsurely .
A.makemoremoneythanyouexpect
B.haveamutualunderstandingwithyourcustomers
C.earnyourfameaswellasadvertiseforyourcompany
D.buildagreatreputationimmediately
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余选项。
FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool. 36
Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.
Thedisease,knownas “March Madness”,referstotheyearly65-team US men’scollegebasketball
tournament(锦标赛). 37 Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination (单局淘汰)
tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.
Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomes
partlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends. 38 Colleaguesagainst
bosses.
Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorses
fromlittle-knownuniversities.
Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschool
with30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMason
Universitywasoneofthefinalfourteams. 39
Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityand
themselves. 40 About $4billion willbespentgambling (赌)ontheevent.Accordingto MediaLife
magazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepost-seasonincome
ofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.
A.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.
B.Husbandsagainstwives.
C.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.
D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.
E.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.
F.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.
G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.
第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Mydadhasbeendrivingatruckforalmosthisentirelife.He’susually 41 alltheweekdaysandcomes
homeonlyatweekends.Sometimeshestays 42 fortwoweeksatatime. 43 Idon’tgettoseehimas
oftenasIwish,weremainvery 44 .
Mydadisthetypeofpersonwhodoesn’tletyou 45 upanythingthatyoustart.WhenIwaseleven,my
fatherboughtmeapiano.AtfirstIwasso 46 aboutitthatIwouldspendhoursandhourslearninghowto
衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第7 页 共8页
play.Thenitgot 47 .IwassotiredofitthatIaskedifIcouldstop.MuchasItried,he 48 metogoon.
NowIhavebeenplayingforalmostfiveyears.IloveitandI’mgladI 49 mydad’sadvice.
Mydadis 50 talented,forhehasbeenplayingtheguitarforover20years.Underhisinfluence,Ialso
like 51 now.Sometimesmydadcanbemybiggest 52 .HemakesmesmileevenwhenIloseinatalent
show 53 sometimeshecanbemybiggestcritic(批评家).He 54 ignoresthesmallmistakesImake.He
encouragesmenevertolose 55 becausehethinksthatallmyeffortswill 56 oneday.
Mydadisgenerous.EveryThursdaynight,he 57 toreadtothechildrenatachildren’sclub.Whenhe
reads,their 58 lightupwithcuriosityaboutwhatwillhappennext.Ifeel 59 ofhavingapersoninmy
familywhocaresenoughtovolunteerto 60 .
Ilovemydadwithallmyheart.He’saheroinmyheartandthemostwonderfulpersonintheworld.
41.A.on B.with C.in D.out
42.A.home B.away C.inside D.alone
43.A.Eventhough B.Incase C.Ifonly D.Asif
44.A.polite B.kind C.close D.different
45.A.put B.give C.take D.speed
46.A.nervous B.anxious C.familiar D.crazy
47.A.rough B.difficult C.boring D.disappointing
48.A.persuaded B.promised C.reminded D.suggested
49.A.received B.challenged C.listened D.took
50.A.physically B.typically C.exactly D.musically
51.A.dancing B.composing C.writing D.drawing
52.A.supporter B.director C.scholar D.sponsor
53.A.however B.so C.still D.and
54.A.ever B.often C.even D.never
55.A.aim B.dream C.heart D.strength
56.A.cometrue B.takerisks C.letout D.payoff
57.A.agrees B.likes C.offers D.intends
58.A.bodies B.arms C.faces D.hands
59.A.jealous B.optimistic C.happy D.proud
60.A.read B.help C.work D.drive
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:语法填空(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词
语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为61~70的相应位置上。
Aboyquarreledwithhisparentsandranawayfromhome.Hehadahardlife(61) anycontactwith
hisfamilyforyears.Laterhewantedtogohome(62) hewasafraidthathisparentsmightnotwelcome
him.
Finallyhedecidedtosendalettertohisfather(63) (express)hisdesiretoreturnhomeandbegging
hispardon.Inhisletterheaskedhisfathertotieawhiteribbonon(64) treenearhishousebytheside
衡水点睛文化·英语试卷(含听力) 第8 页 共8页
oftherailwaylinesifhewasreadytowelcomehimbackhome.(65) hedidnotseetheribbononthe
tree,hewouldthinkthathisfamilydidnotwelcomehimandthenhewouldleavethemforever.
Heboardedthetrainandwaitedvery(66) (nervous)asthetrainwasabouttopassbyhishome.
Tohissurprise,thetree(67) (decorate)withhundredsofwhiteribbons(68) dancedinthe
wind.Hisfamilydidnotwanthimtomissthesightoftheribbonandthewelcomesignal,so(69)
coveredthewholetreewithribbonstoshowtheirwhole-hearted (70) (happy)andwillingnessto
welcomehimback.
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
MyparentsandIwenttotheparkonlastSunday.Therewerelotsofvisitorsstoodinfrontoftheticket
window.Wewaitedalongtimeandbuythreetickets.IntheTigerMountainofthepark,Iwastooeagertosee
thefiercefrightenedanimalsthatIquickenedmystepsthroughthecrowd.Unfortunate,Igotseparatedfrommy
parents.Ihadhardtimelookingforhim,butIhadnoluck.Wanderinginthepark,Ifeltalonewithoutany
companions.Worsestill,Ihadnomoney,soIhadtowalkhome,coveredasmuchas5kilometers.
第三节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,在感恩节即将到来之际,你校组织了以“Whatshallwedotothankourparents?”为主题的英
语演讲活动。
请你根据自己的亲身体会并结合现实生活,写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿。

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