2015襄阳高三一模英语试题及答案

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机密★启用前　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　试卷类型：B
2015年1月襄阳市普通高中调研统一测试
高三英语
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
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第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman plan to do？
  A．Stay at school．    B．Visit her family．    C．Go camping．
2．What's the topic of the conversation？
  A．A ship．    B．A movie．    C．A joke．
3．Why can't the speakers go on the trip？
    A．The man's uncle died．
    B．The man got sick．
    C．The woman has to attend a meeting．
4．What does the man mean？
  A．Benjamin is very honest．
  B．Benjamin often breaks his words．
  C．Benjamin is serious about his work．
5．What is the relationship between the speakers？
    A．Classmates．    B．Colleagues．    C．Teacher and student．
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What is wrong with Kathy'？
    A．She can't get on well with her father．
    B．She is worried about her classmate Don．
    C．She is upset because she failed the exam．
7．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
    A．Mid-term exam．    B．School education．    C．Pressure from parents．
    听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Where did the man grow up？
    A．In a city．    B．  In a small town．    C．In the countryside．
9．What do the speakers see in the street？
    A．Kids playing ball．    B．Nice shops．    C．A lot of trash．
    听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Why does the woman hesitate at first？
    A．Because modern art is new to her．
    B．Because she is busy with her final paper．
    C．Because the exhibit is different from studying．
11．Which city will the art exhibit go to next？
    A．New York．    B．Chicago．    C．San Francisco．
12．What will they probably do after going to the modern art museum？
    A．Go back home．    B．Visit another museum．    C．Have something to eat．
    听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。
13．What kind of food does the man want to eat？
    A．Thai．    B．Italian．    C．Indian．
14．What does the woman suggest first？
    A．Going to a big city to find the right spices．
    B．Looking around the local market．
    C．The man should learn how to cook the food himself．
15．Where do the speakers live？
    A．In Australia．    B．In America．    C．In England．
16．Who may the woman ask for help？
    A．The man's brother．    B．The man's uncle．    C．Her mother．
    听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When did the train leave Glasgow last Thursday？
    A．At 8：14 am．    B．At 9：20 am．    C．At 8：40 am．
18．What happened to the speaker？
    A．He lost his luggage．    B．He missed his flight．    C．He was badly injured．
19．What does the speaker mainly complain about？
    A．The train's delay， poor service and no apology．
    B．The rude manners of the crew and the high price of the ticket．
    C．The delay of the train and poor-quality food of the restaurant．
20．What is the purpose of the tape-talk？
    A．To comment on the restaurant on the train．
    B．To give the reason why he missed his flight．
    C．To urge the company to make up for his loss．
笫二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21． If a friend snaps at you or is unfriendly， step back， and with a sense of compassion， try to experience life from his____．
    A． perspective    B．priority    C．privilege    D． policy
22．Many education experts stressed in the meeting that scores should not be viewed as the only ____ of success in one's study．
    A． instruction    B．criterion    C．proportion    D． trick
23．The severe competition in the job market has eventually ____ many students to the idea that knowledge plus ability is the only way out．
     A． connected      B． converted       C． confirmed       D． combined
24．The exhibition _____ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them．
      A． exploits      B． features       C． demonstrates    D． inspects
25． If you completely ____ foods and drinks that you love， you'll only set yourself up to go on a large amount of those items later．
     A．take out         B．cut out         C．give out         D．put out
26． The shooting death of Michael Brown， an 18-year-old black man， who was fatally shot by a police officer， has _____ a media firestorm across the US since Aug 9．
     A．set up        B．set out          C．set aside        D．set off
27．Africa is a very _____ continent， with each country， or even each part of a country having its own unique culture．
      A． diverse         B． abstract         C． remote         D． vacant
28．None of the students in the class likes the professor， who is used to being _____ of everything they do．
      A． optimistic     B． critical       C． interested     D． emotional
29．The driver stopped his car so _____ that he was hit by the cab right behind him．
     A． impolitely     B． violently      C． abruptly      D． cautiously
30．It may be necessary to stop _____ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons．
      A．at intervals        B．at random      C．at ease         D．at length
笫二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On Nov． 18， 1995， violinist Itzhak Perlman performed a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City．
Stricken with polio （小儿麻痹症） as a child，Perlman  31  walked with the aid of two crutches（拐杖）to a chair in the middle of the stage．He carefully laid the crutches on the floor，  32  one leg forward and the other underneath his chair， picked up his instrument and nodded to the  33  to begin．
    But something went wrong． After only seconds of playing， one of the strings on his violin  34  ．The audience immediately knew what happened and fully expected the concert to be  35  until another string or even another insrument could be found． But Perlman  36  them． He quickly calmed down， closed his eyes and then  37  the conductor to begin again．So the orchestra played from where they had 38 and Perlman played on three strings． He played  39  passion and power． All the time he worked out new fingering in his mind to make up for the  40  string． A work that few people  41  play well on four strings Perlman accomplished on three．
    When he finished， a（n）  42  silence hung in the room．And then as one， the crowd rose to their feet and  43  wildly．Applause burst forth from every corner of the auditorium  44  fans showed deep  45  for his talent and his courage． Perlman smiled and wiped the sweat from his forehead．Then he raised his bow to  46  the crowd and said， not proudly， but in a  47  ， quiet， holy tone， “You know． sometimes it is the artist's  48  to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left．”
    Such was Itzhak Perlman． a great violinist． Playing a concert on three strings is not unlike his philosophy of life -- he  49  what he had left and still made music．And isn't that true with us？As for me I'm  50  that the world， more than ever， needs the music only you and I can make．
31． A． hopefully       B． painfully      C． immediately     D． eventually
32． A． exposed        B． exported       C． expanded      D． extended
33． A． conductor       B． audience       C． assistant       D． performer
34． A． burst          B． erupted        C． broke        D． collapsed
35． A． continued       B． paused        C． proceeded      D． organized
36． A． confused        B． amused       C． concerned      D． surprised
37． A． signaled        B． marked        C． consulted      D． indicated
38． A． cut off          B． put off          C． taken off        D． left off
39． A． with            B． for             C． to              D． of
40． A． original        B． similar        C． vague        D． missing
41． A． might         B． should        C． could         D． would
42． A． awesome         B． deliberate        C． subtle           D． evident
43． A． pursued        B． cheered       C． responded      D． observed
44． A． before           B． until            C． while           D． as
45． A． reputation       B． impression     C． appreciation     D． attention
46． A． delight            B． emerge          C． relax            D．quiet
47． A． thoughtful       B． tough         C． blank         D． weak
48． A． status          B． explanation     C． responsibility    D． intelligence
49． A． got accustomed to   B． gave way to    C． looked forward to   D． held on to
50． A． convinced       B． reminded      C． disappointed    D． informed
    阅读下列短文，从每篇短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，
A
    My father wasn't a king， he was a taxi driver， but I am a prince-Prince Renato II， of the country Pontinha， an island fort on Funchal harbour． It's in Madeira，Portugal， where I grew up． It was discovered in 1419．
In 1903， the king of Portugal sold the land to a wealthy British family， the Blandys， who make Madeira wine． Fourteen years ago the family decided to sell it forjust €25，000， but nobody wanted to buy it either． I met Blandy at a party． and he asked if I'd like to buy the island． Of course I said yes，but I had no money-I was just an art teacher．I tried to find some business partners， who all thought I was crazy．So I sold some of my possessions，put my savings together and bought it．Of course， my family． my friends-all thought I was mad．
When the King originally sold the island，he signed a document， selling all the “possessions and the dominions”of the island．It means I can do what I want with it-I could start a restaurant， or a cinema but nobody thought someone would start a country．So that's what I did：I decided it would be my island， about the size of a one-bedroom house．
I have both a Portuguese passport and one for Pontinha （where my passport number is 0001）．There are four citizens： me， my wife， my son and my daughter．I am the police， the gardener，everything．I am whatever I want to be-that's the dream，isn't it？If l want to have a national flag，it could be blue today，red tomorrow．I can change it any time．Of course，my power is only absolute here， where I am the true sovereign．
I don't live in my country full time， but I am often there．My family sometimes drops by， and other people come every day because the country is free for tourists to visit； I never close for bad weather．Sometimes I come here when I'm feeling lively，after a few drinks．
Madeira is surrounded by water，but for some reason we all have to pay to swim in the ocean now，at the swimming spots．However．I have my island，which means I can come swimming whenever I want-it's as if someone has given me the key to the waters．
Our lives are gone in a flash．All change in the world begins with something very small， and this is my country-just a small island．
51．How did the author get the island？
    A．It was a present from Blandy．
    B．The king sold it to him．
    C．He inherited from his father．
    D．He bought it from Blandy．
52．It can be learned from the passage that____．
    A．the author made his living by driving
    B．the author's wife supported to buy the island
    C．blue and red are the main colors of his national flag
    D．people can travel around the island free of charge
53．What did the author do with his island？
      A．He set up a restaurant．
      B．He started a cinema．
      C．He founded his own country．
      D．He opened a swimming pool．
54．From his own experience， the author wanted to tell the readers that____．
      A．you can change your life through small things
      B．you should buy your own country and become a king
      C．becoming a real ruler is of much fun
      D．life is too short， so enjoy it to the fullest
B
    On behalf of the Obama family，I want to wish you a very happy Thanksgiving．
Like many of you． we'll spend the day with family and friends，catching up，eating some good food and watching a little football．Before we lift a fork，we lend a hand by going out in the community to serve some of our neighbors in need．And we give thanks for each other， and for all of God's blessings．We all share this day，united by the gratitude for the bounty（慷慨） of this nation．
And we welcome the contributions of all people-no matter their origin or color or beliefs-who call America home， and who enrich the life of our nation．  It is a belief as old as our founding：“Epluribus unum” -- that out of many，we are one． We are reminded that this creed， and America itself was never an inevitability， but the result of ordinary people in every generation doing their part to uphold our founding ideals-by taking the blessings of freedom， and multiplying them for those who would follow．
As President Kennedy once wrote， even as we give thanks for all that we've inherited from those who came before us-“the decency（庄重，正派） of purpose， steadfastness（坚定）of resolve and strength of will， for the courage and the humility， which they possessed．” we must also remember that “the highest appreciation is not to utter words but to live by them．”
Today，we are grateful to all Americans who do their part to live by those ideals， including our brave men and women in uniform overseas and their families， who sacrifice so much to keep America safe．We are grateful to the countless Americans who serve their communities in soup kitchens and shelters，looking out for those who are less fortunate，and lifting up those who have fallen on hard times．
This generosity， this compassion， this belief that we are each other's keepers， is essential to who we are， not just on this day，but every day．It's easy to focus on what separates us．But as we gather with loved ones on this Thanksgiving， let's remember and be grateful for what ties us together．
    Our love of country．Our commitment to justice and equality．Our belief that America's best days are ahead，and that her destiny is ours to shape-and that our inherited ideals must be the birthright of all of our children．
    That's what today is all about： that out of many，we are one． Thank you， God bless you．
55．What makes America as it is today？
    A．The blessings of God．
    B．The persistent efforts of all Americans．
    C．The contributions of people from different origin．
    D．The bonus of World War II．
56．As is mentioned several times in the passage， the sentence “out of many， we are one” implies
     A．  although we come from different places， now we share the same culture．
     B．  onjy if we unite as one can we make a better world．
     C．  we are unique ones picked out by God．
     D．  among the many countries in the world， America is the best one to live in．
57．  What's the purpose by referring to President Kennedy's saying？
      A．To testify what we have today is inherited from our ancestors．
      B．To emphasis the importance of giving thanks to our forefathers and fellows．
      C．To remind people to share happiness with others．
      D．To encourage every American to do their own part in building the country．
58．President Obama's speech is made to           ．
    ①call on Americans to unite together and help each other
    ② raise money to help the people in need
    ③clarify how the Thanksgiving comes into being
    ④express thanks to those who serve people at home or abroad
A．①②      B．③④      C．②③      D．①④
C
    lt's a dog's life for the nation's mutts - who are becoming anxious and aggressive through lack of play， experts fear．
      A study of 4，000 dog owners has found a clear link between limited playtime and behaviour problems， such as being nervous when left alone， disobedience and snapping at other animals． And while researchers can't be sure that playing less is directly to blame， they say that games provide vital intellectual stimulation and exercise． The Bristol University study showed that only one in five owners play with their dogs six times a day．  Half play two or three times a day and 10 per cent have just one play session．
     Mark Evans， former chief vet for the RSPCA， said that dogs are one of the few animals to play into adulthood．  He told the Sunday Times： 'There is a clear association in the results．  Owners report more potential behaviour problems in dogs that play less．'
     Emily Blackwell -- who conducted the research uncovered tonight on Channel 4's Dogs： Their Secret Lives - said dogs often enjoy playing so much that they slow down or change strategy to make the fun last longer． The lecturer in canine（犬科动物） welfare hopes that 10，000 people will eventually fill out the survey． This will enable her to firmly establish whether lack of play is affecting dogs' moods - or if their emotional problems put their owners off spending time with them．  For instance，they may slow down when playing 'chase'， allowing their owner to catch up with them and the game to continue． Favourite games include wrestling， chase and tugging at toys， and perhaps unsurprisingly，'fetch' topped the list． Tennis balls were the favourite toys， followed by soft， squeaky toys， rubber balls and rope toys．
     The research comes just days after an animal charity warned that millions of dogs are becoming fat． aggressive and destructive because their owners are clueless about basic animal care．The PDSA said that treats including beer， chips and leftover takeaways are making dogs fat and unwell – and wamed that almost a million are never taken for a walk．
 59． If the dogs are not looked after carefully，      ．
       A．  they may become rebelling and damaging
      B．  they may get hurt and run away from home
        C．  they may become less active and dislike playing with the owners
       D．  they are more likely to fight with other animals
60．   What is Emily Blackwell's opinion on dogs' behavior？
       A．  If the owners spend less time with their dogs， they may become aggressive．
        B．  Dogs know how to make their playing time last longer．
       C．  Only a few owners spend enough time playing with their dogs．
        D．   Some junk food or leftover may cause obesity on dogs．
61．The underlined word "this" in the fourth paragraph probably refers to       ．
      A．canine welfare            B．Channel 4's Dogs： Their Secret Lives
      C．the survey                D．favourite games
62．What can we learn from the passage？
    A．Researchers confirm that playing less is to blame for dogs' bad behaviours．
    B．Most of the owners will play with their dogs many times in a day．
    C．Chase and tennis balls are the favourites of dogs．
    D．It's obvious that dogs' behaviour problems are related with their playing time．
D
     Older couples in a bad marriage -- particularly female spouses -- have a higher risk for heart
disease than those in a good marriage， finds the first nationally representative study of its kind．The findings suggest the need for marriage counseling（咨询） and programs aimed at promoting marital quality and well-being for couples into their 70s and 80s， said lead investigator Hui Liu， a Michigan State University sociologist．
      "Marriage counseling is focused largely on younger couples，" said Liu．  "But these results show that marital quality is just as important at older ages， even when the couple has been married 40 0r 50 years． "
    The study， funded by the National Institute of Aging， an arm of the National Institutes of Health，is published online in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior．
    Liu analyzed five years of data from about 1，200 married men and women who participated the National Social Life， Health and Aging Project．  Respondents were aged 57-85 at the beginning of the study．
   The project included survey questions about marital quality， lab tests and self-reported measures of cardiovascular health such as heart attacks， strokes， hypertension and high levels of C-reactive protein in the blood．
        Liu set out to learn how marital quality is related to risk of heart disease over time， and whether this relationship varies bygender and/or age． Among her findings： Negative martial quality（e．g．spouse criticizes， spouse is demanding） has a bigger effect on heart health than positive marital quality．In other words， a bad marriage is more harmful to your heart health than a good marriage．The effect of marital quality on cardiovascular risk becomes much stronger at older ages．Meanwhile，marital quality has a bigger effect on women's heart health than it does on men's， possibly because women tend to intemalize（使藏在心底） negative feelings and thus are more likely to feel depressed and develop cardiovascular problems． Heart disease leads to a decline in marital quality for women， but not for men．  It's common that wives are more likely to provide support and care to sick husbands， while husbands are less likefy to take care of sick wives．"In this way， a wife's poor health may affect how she assesses her marital quality， but a husband's poor health doesn't hurt his
view of marriage，"Liu said．
63．The study suggests that        ．
        A．  elderly couples are less likely to be affected by marital quality
         B．  the effect of marital quality on male and female is the same
        C．  bad martial quality affects heart health more greatly
         D．  marital quality has a positive effect on health
64．  We can infer from the the last paragraph that Liu agrees that        ．
         A．  marital quality has nothing to do with cardiovascular health
        B．  gender or age may affect one's marriage quality
         C．  marriage counseling is unnecessary for young couples
         D．  husbands will not take care of their sick wives
65．  Why does marital quality have a bigger effect on women？
        A．  Because women are weak physically．
        B．  Because women have to take care of their sick husband．
        C．  Because women tend to keep their negative feelings to themselves．   
        D．  Because women expect too much oftheir marriage．
 66．According to the passage， who is most likefy to have a heart disease？
        A．Marie， 40 years old，just got divorced．
        B．Bill， 66 years old， lives with his wife and grandchildren．
        C．Justin， 28 years old， got married recently．
        D．Sophia， 59 years old， often quarrels with her husband．
E
       Energy independence．  It has a nice ring to it．  Doesn't it？ If you think so， you're not alone，because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades， and never more so than in the past few years， when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession（经济衰退）．
    "Energy independence"and its rhetorical（修辞的） companion"energy security"are， however，slippery concepts that are rarely though through．  What is it we want independence from， exactly？
       Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil．But there  are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere．
       The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running．  Yes， there is a trickle（涓涓细流）of biofuel（生物燃料）available， and more may become available， but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destruction．
      Second， Americans have basically decided that they don't really want to produce all their own oil． They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad． Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protection． To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports？
    Third， there are benefits to trade． It allows for economic efficiency， and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do， we benefit．  And although you don't read about this much， the United States is also a large exporter of oil products， selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries．
    There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and， in fact， relies on that steady flow to maintain ite economy． When that flow is interrupted， we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices．  At the same time， we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world．
67．  From the passage， we know that biofuels        ．
    A．  keep America's economy running healthily
    B．  prove to be a good alternative to petroleum
    C．  do not provide a sustainable energy supply
    D．  cause serious damage to the environment
68．   Why does America rely heavily on oil imports？
    A．  Its own oil production falls short of demand．
    B．  Its own oil reserves are quickly running out．
    C．  It wants to keep Its own environment undamaged．
    D．  It wants to expand its storage of crude oil．
69．  What can we conclude from the last paragraph？
    A．  America doesn't have enough oil supplies．
    B．  People can benefit more from importing oil．
    C．  Energy independence is significant for Americans．
    D．  Short of energy may cause economic depression．
70．  What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？
    A．  To justify America's dependence on oil imports．
    B．  To stress the importance of energy conservation．
    C．  To arouse Americans' awareness of the energy crisis．
    D．  To explain the increase of international oil trade．
笫四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
    阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
71．  Last year，it was the 'Liyuan Style'， which means the fashion style of Peng Liyuan， the first lady of China，        the eyes of the Chinese fashion world．（attract）
    去年，正是“丽嫒Style”吸引了中国时尚界的目光；“丽媛Style”指的是中国第一夫人彭丽媛的时尚穿衣风格。
72．If I        my daughter's genius in playing the piano，I should have worked overtime to buy a piano for her．（ aware）
    我要是知道我的女儿在钢琴上很有天赋，我就该加班加点挣钱为她买台钢琴。
73．With        in just a couple of hours，I hadn't the time to worry about such matter．（ begin）
    不到2个小时会议就要开了，我哪有闲工夫为这些琐事操心。
74．Now，  years later， that evening's loveliness----I so nearly missed----is one of
    my        ．（treasure）
    如今多少年过去了，那个我差点失之交臂的迷人夜晚如今却成了我最宝贵的记忆之一。
75．  Although the number of new Ebola cases in West Africa is under control， the United Nations        more international help to fight the deadly virus．（ call）
    虽然非洲西部新的埃博拉病例人数已得到控制，但是联合国仍在呼吁更多的国际援助来应对这种顽固的病毒。
76．  For 3 weeks，I held both jobs， working from eight in the morning till midnight．  Never in my life____．（happy）
我身兼数职历时三个星期，每天从早上八点一直到午夜。我的一生从没有这样快乐过。
77． The students        the speech given by the professor； they're laughing their heads off． （enjoy）
    学生们一定是很欣赏教授的这个演讲，他们笑得前仰后合。
78．  The man stole a ride home by hitching a shopping trolley to the back of a train， only        two miles to his death before it was able to stop．（ drag）
    一名男子企图把购物手推车偷挂在火车尾部，然后“搭顺风车”回家。结果被火车拖了两英里后死亡。
79．We know that a cat，        many more rays of light than our eyes，can see clearly in the
  night。（ take）
  我们知道，由于猫眼能比人跟吸收更多的光线，所以猫在夜里也能看得很清楚。
80．“It was during our dig that doubts began to emerge about much of____，”said Prof． Petrella．（ write）
    “随着我们的挖掘，他描写中的很多疑点逐渐暴露出来，”彼得雷拉教授说。
第二节：短文写作（共1题：满分30分）
    请根据以下提示，并结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。
    Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do
difficult things easily．    Friedrich Schiller
注意：1．无须写标题；
    2．除诗歌外，文体不限；
    3．内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；
    4．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
    5．词数不少于120词，如引用提示语则不计人总词数。

2015年1月襄阳市高三调研统一测试
英语听力部分录音稿及答案
听力录音稿
Text 1
M： Only two days left until summer break！ What are your plans， Jessica？
W： I’m off to Canada for a camping trip．  What about you， Sam？
M： I think I’ll stay here and relax．
Text 2
W： What are you guys laughing at？
M： It’s this new movie called The Internship． It’s very funny．
Text 3
M： I’m afraid we’ll have to cancel the trip， Grace．
W： Yeah， this is much more important． You’ll have to go to the funeral． He was your uncle．
Text 4
W： Benjamin promised to come for our party if he has time．
M： He often does it， but he never seems to have time． So you had better not take his words seriously， otherwise you will get disappointed later．
Text 5
W： I often mistake Mark for Tom in class． Can you tell them apart？
M： No． They are twins， and many teachers make the same mistake like us． It is really a little embarrassing to make mistakes all the time in face of so many students．
Text 6
M： Kathy， you’ve been a little quiet since you came in． Is anything wrong？
W： Oh， I’ve just been thinking about my classmate Don．
M： What’s the matter？
W： He failed the midterms， but his father expected to see good grades．
M： I see． So he couldn’t deal with the pressure？
W： Right． His father expected nothing but good grades． It’s really too bad． In fact， Don had tried hard．
M： I’m glad my parents have never pressured me that way．
W： Don said that his father never stopped giving him pressure． He was constantly making comments like “You’d better study harder”．
M： It makes things really tough．
Text 7
M： Look at this place！ If I didn’t know it was the city I grew up in， I’d swear I was somewhere else！
W： Yeah…so many houses are empty or broken down． It wasn’t like this when we were kids．
M： We used to play ball in the streets all the time， but it looks so dangerous now．
W： And ugly． Look at all that trash in the streets． The wind just pushes it along． What a lonely place！
M： This used to be a great city． People came from miles around to work in the shops and eat in the restaurants． What a sad sight！ I guess when the glass making industry decided to move across the country where it’s cheaper， the quality of life here went away， too．
W： Yeah， let’s go． There’s nothing left for us here． I’m getting depressed．
Text 8
M： Hi， Cindy． I’ve got two tickets for the new modern art exhibit downtown． Do you want to go with me？ I know you have finished your final paper．
W： But I don’t know anything about modern art， and I’m no artist．
M： You don’t have to be an artist to enjoy a good art show！ Besides， at least it’s something different from studying．
W： You’re right． Have you seen this exhibit yet？
M： No， but I’ve heard that it’s great． The exhibit was in New York last summer and in Chicago after that． And next week it will go to San Francisco．
W： Oh． Well， it ought to be good then．
M： And， besides， next door to the modern art museum is a new Asian art museum． So we could hit both of them if you’re up for it．
W： OK． You’ve talked me into it． Do you want to go this afternoon？
M： If you have time． I’m ready．
W： OK． Let’s meet after lunch． I’m starving now． I’ve got to go back home first．
Text 9
M： Mom， I haven’t been able to stop thinking about the food in India． Ever since I got back from my trip， I’ve been dying for some real Indian food． But there’s nothing around here． No restaurants serve the kinds of dishes I ate there． I’d have to go to a big city to find anything that comes close． In our town， they don’t even make spicy food！
W： Well， Drew， why don’t you try making your own？
M： I wish I could！ But I wouldn’t know where to start．
W： I’ll help you look online for some recipes．
M： How will we know which ones are good？
W： We’ll try them， of course！ After some practice， we’ll be able to tell which ones we’ll like best．
M： But I doubt we’ll find everything we need in the grocery stores． I’m sure they use many unusual spices in India．
W： We will start simply． I know I’ve seen some Thai spices at the market — maybe some of them will be useful． If we find that those aren’t enough， we can order some online． There must be Indian grocery stores somewhere in America that will ship them．  If worse comes to worst， I’ll ask my brother in New York to look around．  He should be able to find a place that sells Indian spices！
M： Thanks， Mom！ This is gonna be fun！ I can’t wait to start cooking！
Text 10
Hello， manager． I am David Robertson． I am making this tape to report your poor service． Thank you for listening．
Last Thursday， I traveled on the 8：40 am train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross Station and I was very unhappy with the service provided by your company．
The train was forty minutes late leaving Glasgow， and although the guard apologized， we were not given any reason for the delay． We then had further delays when the train crew changed at       Preston and had to wait thirty more minutes． As a result， I missed my flight from London Heathrow Airport to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours．
What’s more， the service on the train was also very poor． The trip took over five hours． Unluckily， there was no restaurant on the train and there was only a bar with soft drinks． Worst of all， the air conditioning broke down half way through the trip and it got hotter and hotter in the train． However， there was no apology for this， and before we reached King’s Cross， the temperature was almost 40˚C．
I would be very grateful if you could make up for my loss， and make me feel more psychologically comfortable． Thank you．

参考答案及评分标准
1-5 CBABB     6-10 BC ACA     11-15 CBCCB     16-20 BBBAC
21—25． ABBCB   26—30 DABCA
31—35 BDACB    36—40 DADAD    41—45 CABDC   46—50 DACDA
51---54：DDCA   55---58：BBDD   59---62：ABCD  63----66：CDCD   67---70：DCBA
71． that attracted
72． had been aware of
73． the meeting to begin
74． most treasured memories 
75． is still calling for 
76． have I been happier
77． must be enjoying
78． to be dragged 
79． whose eyes can take in 
80． what he wrote/had written；something（that）he wrote/had written
完成句子【评分原则】
1． 主要结构正确、用给定的英语词完整表达所给的汉语信息，给满分；
2． 未用给定词不给分；
3． 主要结构不正确不给分；
4． 主要结构正确，信息完整，一个或一个以上拼写错误扣0． 5分，不累加；
5． 主要结构正确，信息有遗漏扣0． 5分；
6． 主要结构正确，添加无关信息扣0． 5分；
7． 其它可以接受的可能答案酌情给分。
几点说明：1、考点是时态题，时态错误扣1分；考点不是时态题，时态错误只扣0．5分。
2、同类小错误扣分不累加；不同类的小错误累加，三个以上不得分。
          3、大小写错误不扣分。
短文写作要求：夹叙夹议
观点：Patience gained from doing the simple things makes a big difference in doing difficult ones， which is where your success starts．
格式一：
段略1：提出观点，要有一个旗帜鲜明的漂亮的过渡句。（2---3句）
段略2：叙述一个结构严谨、主题鲜明的个人经历的故事（8---12句）
段略3：夯实观点，要有一个漂亮的结论句，最好有一个具有启示指导意义的延伸句。（2---3句）
格式二：
段略1：叙述一个结构严谨、主题鲜明的个人经历的故事（8---12句）
段略2：夯实观点，要有一个漂亮的结论句，最好有一个具有启示指导意义的延伸句。（2---4句）
One possible version：
范文一
When it comes to the key to success， the most important thing lies in doing every simple thing well． Doing simple things may help us develop good qualities needed in undertaking difficult and important task， which lay a solid foundation for our future development．
When I was young， I was under the impression that mother always nagged me how to do some housework well， like making beds， emptying rubbish or cleaning my room， which I was almost fed up with． One day， after I finished washing dishes in the kitchen， mother criticized me for my doing a bad job， saying that if you don’t do such a simple thing like washing dishes perfectly， it is impossible for you to undertake any difficult task． Although I felt very wronged， my later life reminded me mother was right． It was by doing simple things well that I gained many fine qualities to do something difficult， of which the most important one was patience．
From my perspective， under no circumstances should we undervalue the power of doing simple things． Instead we should regard them as the sources of experience， skills and requirement of success．“Great achievement only belongs to those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly．”just as Friedrich Schiller used to say．（words 215）
范文二
When I was young， I was under the impression that mother always nagged me how to do some housework well， which I was almost fed up with． One day， after I finished washing dishes in the kitchen， mother criticized me for my doing a bad job， saying that if you don’t do such a simple thing like washing dishes perfectly， it is impossible for you to undertake any difficult task． Although I felt very wronged， my later life reminded me mother was right． It was by doing something simple well that I gained many fine qualities to do something difficult， of which the most important one was patience．
From my perspective， under no circumstances should we undervalue the power of doing simple things． which is the sources of skills and requirement of success．（words 133）
短文写作
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。
2．先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。评分档次的确定应在内容符合题目要求的前提下侧重于语言的表达
3．词数少于120的，将分数降低一个档次。
4．评分时主要关注：内容切题，语言表达准确、多样、连贯、得体。
5．拼写与标点符号，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，但英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．书写较差，以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、书面表达各档次的划分及给分范围
第五档（很好）：（25～30分） 要点完整，表达清楚，无重大语法错误
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—所有内容与提示吻合。
—应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构或词汇运用准确，虽有个别错误，但不影响意义的表达，具备较强的语言运用能力。
—恰当地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（好）：（19～24分） 表达基本清楚，缺少个别要点，有些语法错误。
完成了试题规定的任务。
—主要内容与提示吻合。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，个别错误对意义的表达—影响。
--较恰当地使用了语句间的连接成分，全文结构较紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（适当）：（13～18分）尚能表达，缺少多个要点，语法错误较多。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
—主要内容与提示比较吻合。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构和词汇的错误，对意义的表达有较大影响。
—基本能使用语句间的连接成分，全文结构比较松散。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（较差）：（7～12分）表达含糊不清，不能成篇。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
—主要内容与提示基本吻合。
—语法结构单调，应用词汇有限。
—有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。
—语句间的连接成分运用不当，缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（差）：（1～6分）动了笔，仅罗列了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。
未能完成试题规定的任务。
—主要内容与提示不太吻合
—语法结构单一，应用词汇项十分有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的严重错误，严重影响了意义的表达。
—缺乏语法之间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
评卷定档参考
 
档位                  评阅印象       感觉
第五档 漂漂亮亮 cool 爽
第四档 清清楚楚（2/3语言没问题，有个别小问题） clear 顺
第三档 马马虎虎（半对半错，很纠结） coy 行
第二档 糊里糊涂（1/3有英文， 2/3 看不懂） cloudy 差
第一档 一塌糊涂（基本无英文或无法读懂） chaotic 晕
   0分 内容太少，无法评判（谨慎）   

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