奥塔哥大学创办于1869年,是新西兰最古老的大学,目前在QS大学排名中位列世界第151位。下面请看出国留学网整理并翻译的奥塔哥大学基本概况信息,供大家参考。
一、关于奥塔哥大学
Founded in 1869, Otago is New Zealand’s first University. In the almost 150 years since, Otago has prided itself on being a research-led University with an international reputation for excellence. It is ranked 151 in the 2017/18 QS World University Rankings and in the top 100 in 12 subject areas.It received a Five Stars Plus QS Stars University rating in 2016.
Most undergraduate and postgraduate study takes place on the Dunedin campus, but the University also has Schools of Medicine and Health Sciences in Wellington and Christchurch, which are home to many leading medical researchers.
Otago offers more than 195 undergraduate and postgraduate programmes across four divisions:
Health Sciences,Sciences,Humanities,and Otago School of Business.
It also offers a Summer School, International School and Distance Learning programmes.
Faculty staff and students
Number of academic faculty staff | Number of students | Number of international students | |||
In total | 1266 | In total | 18532 | In total | 3817 |
International | 759 | Postgraduate | 17% | Postgraduate | 29% |
Undergraduate | 83% | Undergraduate | 71% |
奥塔哥大学创办于1869年,是新西兰第一所大学。创立以来的近150年里,奥塔哥大学以研究型导向为荣,有教育质量上享有国际名声。奥塔哥大学在QS2018年世界大学排名中位于世界第151位,有12个学科排名世界前100。奥塔哥大学在2016年QS星级评估中获得最高的五星+。
本科生和研究生学习大多在但尼丁校区展开,医学院、健康学院则位于惠灵顿和克赖斯特彻奇。后两者汇集了许多顶尖的医学研究员。
奥塔哥大学有超过195门本科生和研究生课程,分布以下四个部门:
健康科学、科学、人文和商学。
除此以外,奥塔哥大学有暑期学校、国际学校和远程学习项目。
师生人数
学术教员人数 | 学生人数 | 国际学生人数 | |||
总共 | 1266 | 总共 | 18532 | 总共 | 3817 |
国际教员 | 759 | 研究生占比 | 17% | 研究生占比 | 29% |
本科生占比 | 83% | 本科生占比 | 71% |
二、奥塔哥大学的历史
The University of Otago, founded in 1869 by an ordinance of the Otago Provincial Council, is New Zealand’s oldest university. The new University was given 100,000 acres of pastoral land as an endowment and authorised to grant degrees in Arts, Medicine, Law and Music.
The University opened in July 1871 with a staff of just three Professors, one to teach Classics and English Language and Literature, another having responsibility for Mathematics and Natural Philosophy, and the third to cover Mental and Moral Philosophy and Political Economy. The following year a Professor of Natural Science joined the staff. With a further endowment provided in 1872, the syllabus was widened and new lectureships established: lectures in Law started in 1873, and in 1875 courses began in Medicine. Lectures in Mining were given from 1872, and in 1878 a School of Mines was established.
The University was originally housed in a building (later the Stock Exchange) on the site of John Wickliffe House in Princes Street but it moved to its present site with the completion of the northern parts of the Clocktower and Geology buildings in 1878 and 1879.
The School of Dentistry was founded in 1907 and the School of Home Science (later Consumer and Applied Sciences) in 1911. Teaching in Accountancy and Commerce subjects began in 1912. Various new chairs and lectureships were established in the years between the two world wars, and in 1946 teaching began in the Faculty of Theology. The School of Physical Education was opened in 1947.
A federal University of New Zealand was established by statute in 1870 and became the examining and degree-granting body for all New Zealand university institutions until 1961. The University of Otago had conferred just one Bachelor of Arts degree, on Mr Alexander Watt Williamson, when in 1874 it became an affiliated college of the University of New Zealand.
奥塔哥大学在奥塔哥省议事厅法令下于1869年成立,是新西兰最古老的大学。这所新西兰最早建立的大学建校的时候便得到了10万英亩的牧地捐赠,并获得了文学、医学、法律和音乐学位授予权。
奥塔哥开放于1871年,当时只有三名教授。第一位负责教古典学、英语语言文学。第二位教数学和自然哲学,第三位教精神与道德哲学、政治经济学。次年,自然科学有了一名教授。随着1872年的进一步捐赠,课程逐步增多,讲师也增多了。1873年法律讲座课开讲,1875年学校有了医学课程。采矿学讲座从1872年开讲,矿业学院于1878年成立。
奥塔哥大学最开始的时候位于王子街约翰·威克利菲旧宅,当时只有一栋房子(后来成了证券交易所)。Clocktower 和Geology 北部区(分别完成于1878年和1879年)建成后学校迁到了它目前的校址。
牙医学院成立于1907年,家政学院(后来的消费与应用科学学院)成立于1911年。会计和商务学科1912年开始授课。在第一次世界大战和二战期间,各种新的主席和讲师职位纷纷设立。到1946年,神学院开课。体育学院于1947年成立。
根据1870年的法令,奥塔哥大学是新西兰大学的一所联邦大学,在1961年之前,奥塔哥大学一直负责新西兰所有其他大学的审核和学位授予。1874年,奥塔哥大学成为新西兰大学的一个附属学院,同年,奥塔哥大学只授予了一个文学学士学位(给亚历山大沃特威廉姆森先生)。
In 1961 the University of New Zealand was disestablished, and the power to confer degrees was restored to the University of Otago by the University of Otago Amendment Act 1961.
Since 1961, when its roll was about 3,000, the University has expanded considerably (in 2016 there were over 20,000 students enrolled) and has broadened its range of qualifications to include undergraduate programmes in Surveying, Pharmacy, Medical Laboratory Science, Teacher Education, Physiotherapy, Applied Science, Dental Technology, Radiation Therapy, Dental Hygiene and Dental Therapy (now combined in an Oral Health programme), Biomedical Sciences, Social Work, and Performing Arts, as well as specialised postgraduate programmes in a variety of disciplines.
Although the University’s main campus is in Dunedin, it also has Health Sciences campuses in Christchurch (University of Otago, Christchurch) and Wellington (University of Otago, Wellington) (established in 1972 and 1977 respectively), an information and teaching centre in central Auckland (1996), and an information office in Wellington (2001).
The Dunedin College of Education merged with the University on 1 January 2007, and this added a further campus in Invercargill.
1961年,新西兰大学解散。根据同年的奥塔哥大学修正案,奥塔哥大学重新获得了学位授予权。
自1961年以来,奥塔哥大学授予了大约3千个学位,极大地扩展和拓宽了资格证书。2016年,奥塔哥大学注册了2万多名学生。其本科资格证书涵盖测量学、药学、医学实验科学、师范教育、物理治疗、应用科学、口腔技工学、放射理论、口腔卫生学、牙科治疗(目前结合了一个口腔卫生计划)、生物医学科学、社会工作和表演艺术。研究生阶段资格证书涵盖各门学科。
奥塔哥大学的主主校区位于但尼丁,在克赖斯特彻奇和惠灵顿(分别建于1972年和1977年)也有校区。这两个校区主要教授卫生科学课程。在奥克兰有一个信息教学中心(建于1996年),在惠灵顿还有一个信息办公室(建于2001年)。
但尼丁教育学院于2007年1月1日并入奥塔哥大学,奥塔哥大学因此在因弗卡吉尔有了校区。