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2021考研英语词汇：catalog同义词的解析
一、catalog什么意思及同义词
可数名词：
1.(图书、商品等的)目录;目录册，目录簿
2.【美】大学概况一览
3.登记，记载
及物动词：
1.为…编目;将…编入目录
2.登记，记载
词形变化
名称
cataloger，cataloguer
时态
cataloged，catalogued，cataloging，cataloguing，catalogs，catalogues
英语解释
make an itemized list or catalog of; classify
a book or pamphlet containing an enumeration of things
make a catalogue, compile a catalogue
a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically
例句
Some catalogs provide data on motions, variability, duplicity, etc
有的星表还提供了运动，是否变光以及双星、聚星等等的资料。
"I have packed all the catalogues, and all the documents, too. "
全部的目录和文件都装进去了
"For PPS,MPPS,MPSA series high voltage polypropylene film capacitor, the catalogue gives the permissible lp-p value with duty load 15%."
PPS、MPPS、MPSA系列高压聚丙烯膜电容器给出了占空比(DUTY)为15%时的额定峰峰值电流。
RRP 35.00,our price 29.95,eg in a sales catalogue.
建议零售价格为35.00,英镑,本公司实际售价为29.95,英镑(如商品目录表所载的).
Please send us by return mail your quotation and catalogs of your products No,PO - 218,PO - 332,PO - 418.
接获此信后，贵公司回函时请附上编号PO-218，PO-332，PO-481产品的报价及目录。
Stringing: To insert and tie string on hanging cards, catalogues, etc., and other work either singly or in batches.
绑线:在吊牌，目录等物品上，或在其他单个或成批物品上，穿线并打结的情况。
the long catalogue of his concerns:unemployment,housing,race,drugs,the decay of the inner city,the environment and family life(bAnthony Holden)
他所关注的事情的长长的名单:失业，住房，种族，毒品，城市的衰退，环境和家庭生活(b安东尼·霍尔登)
the long catalogue of his concerns:unemployment,housing,race,drugs,the decay of the inner city,the environment and family life(Anthony Holden)
他所关注的事情的长长的名单:失业，住房，种族，毒品，城市的衰退，环境和家庭生活(安东尼·霍尔登)
"""advertisement"" includes a catalogue, a circular and a price list;"
“广告”包括商品目录、传单及价目表等
"Ok, Ms. Burns. We 'll send you catalogue right away. "
我知道了，Burns女士，我们会马上把目录寄给您。
相似短语
integrated catalog facility catalog
综合目录功能程序目录
在DFP(资料功能程序产品)中，由基本目录结构所组成的一种目录，其中包括有关VSAM资料集和非VSAM资料集的信息，它至少有一个“其中仅包含关于VSAM资料集信息的”VSAM卷
catalog case
卡片柜
course catalog
phr. 课程目录
union catalog
n.(合作图书馆的)联合图书目录
catalog utility
目录使用
instruction catalog
【计】 指令表
catalog (catalogue)
一览表数据
catalog directory
目录字典，编目目录
Draper catalog
德雷伯星表
split catalog
分类目录
相似单词
catalog
n.[C]
1.(图书、商品等的)目录;目录册，目录簿
2.【美】大学概况一览
3.登记，记载
v.[T]
1.为…编目;将…编入目录
2.登记，记载
catalog(ue)
n. 目录,目录册
vt. 将编…入目录
2021考研英语词汇：casualty的同义词解析
一、casualty什么意思及同义词
名词
1.可数名词：严重事故
2.可数名词：伤亡，受害者
3.不可数名词：急诊室
词形变化
复数
casualties
英语解释
an accident that causes someone to die
someone injured or killed or captured or missing in a military engagement
someone injured or killed in an accident
a decrease of military personnel or equipment
例句
The new language represents improvement, but falls far short of describing the limitations of a casualty-insurer audit.
新的用语有相当的改进，但还是很难充分说明产物意外险公司在查核时所受到的限制
相似短语
march casualty
行军伤病员
unavoidable casualty
phr. 天灾;不可抗力
casualty department
n. (医院专门负责救护事故、灾害伤者的)
casualty station
救护站，救护站
operational casualty
phr. 因实地作战所造成的军事装备的损耗
casualty ward
【医】 临时病室, 重伤病室
casualty map
事故伤亡图
list of casualty
【法】 伤亡名单
casualty loss
意外损失
shippig casualty
【法】 海难
相似单词
casualty
n.
1.[C]严重事故
2.[C]伤亡，受害者
3.[U]急诊室
2021考研英语词汇：cast的中文翻译解析
一、cast的中文意思
动词 及物动词：
1. 投，掷，抛，扔，撒
2. 投射(光、影、视线等)(+at/on)
3. 脱落;蜕(皮);丢弃
4.(动物)早产
5. 投(票);抽(签);掷(骰子)
6. 选派...扮演角色，为(戏剧、角色)选派演员(+as/in)
7. 浇铸
8. 计算;把...加起来
9. 解雇，辞退;剔除(牲畜)
10. 制定;编排;分类整理
不及物动词：
1. 投;抛垂钓鱼钩(或钓饵)
2. 把几个数字加起来，计算
可数名词：
1. 投;掷;抛
2. 撒网;垂钓
3. 班底，演员阵容
4. 铸型;模子;浇铸件
5.【医】固定用敷料
6. 外貌;类型;气质
词形变化
时态
cast，casting，casts
单词分析
这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。
throw普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
fling指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
heave指把重物举起后扔出。
hurl通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。
pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
英语解释
deposit
assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors
(of molten metal or glass) formed by pouring or pressing into a mold
select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet
throw forcefully
put or send forth
formulate in a particular style or language
the visual appearance of something or someone
the distinctive form in which a thing is made
container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens
a violent throw
the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel
form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold
move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment
get rid of
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
choose at random
the actors in a play
object formed by a mold
bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal
the act of throwing dice
例句
The press conference the newly elected President gave last night was televised, mid broadcast throughout the world.
新当选的总统昨天晚上举行韵记者招待会通过电视和广播向全世界播送了。
To castrate or spay.
阉割或切除卵巢
To shed or cast off exuviae;molt.
脱皮，蜕壳;脱毛
Lancaster War Museum
兰开斯特睹人馆
Microcomputers have been used for forecasting tidal forces, making it possible for the generators to operate in optimum conditions.
由于采用了微型计算机来预报潮汐力，因而可以使发电机组能在最佳状态下运行。
Stand timidly before the teacher,the girl cast down her eyes.
那小女孩拘谨地站在老师面前，垂下了目光。
Chu Kuei-ying did not reply, but sat with crimson cheeks and downcast eyes
朱桂英涨红了脸不回答，眼睛看在地下。
To cast rays on;irradiate.
发光，发亮将光线投向;照耀
And now there came a long, chuckling absurd sound. It was the heavy piano being moved on its stiff castors
紧接着传来了一声拖长的吱吱嘎嘎的噪音，那是人们在挪动那架笨重的钢琴，那坚硬的脚轮在转动。
And we did! As we stood on the pond’s edge casting into the fading sunlight, I was still amazed that I’d persuaded him to do it.
我们真的去钓鱼了!当我们在夕阳光下站在池塘边甩杆的时候，我仍不敢相信我真的说服了爸爸。
相似短语
to cast
出铁
cast by
放弃, 排除
cast on
v.急忙披上(衣服等)
as cast
铸造的
cast after cast
逐层向上运土法
cast aspersions on
中伤,诽谤,污蔑
cast back
v. 回想,追溯
cast down
v.使沮丧,使下降,推翻
cast into the shade
v. 使逊色,使相形见拙
cast iron
n.铸铁,锻铁
相似单词
cast
v. [T]
1. 投，掷，抛，扔，撒
2. 投射(光、影、视线等)(+at/on)
3. 脱落;蜕(皮);丢弃
4.(动物)早产
5. 投(票);抽(签);掷(骰子)
6. 选派...
CAST
=Center for the Applications of Sciences and Technology 科学技术应用中心([美]Wayne大学)
cast in
浇入
cast on
熔补
as cast
【机】 毛胚铸件
die cast
a. 以印模压铸的
hot cast
热铸
say cast
尾部粗毛
colour cast
n. 彩色电视放送
vt.vi. 通过彩色电视放送
type cast
adj.
铅字已铸妥的
v. 铸造(铅字)
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