一般疑问句练习:
情况1: Be(是) am is are
先用be的适当形式填空然后按照要求变换句型
l I ____ a teacher.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l You _____ a worker.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l He ____ a doctor.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l ______ she a student?
陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l ______ we happy?
陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l You _____ good workers.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l They _____ workers.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l ______ (它是) an apple.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情况2:have(是) have(第一二人称单复数及第三人称复数) has(第三人称单数)
l I _____ three books.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
l You _____ a car.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He ____ many trees.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
She ____ five beautiful dresses.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
_____________(我们有) a television?
陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They _____ a house in Shenzhen.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情况3:助动词
Be:进行时态下be v.-ing及被动语态be done(过去分词)的一般疑问句
I am listening to the music.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You are reading a book.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
She is not eating a orange now.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He was seeing a movie at home at 8 o’clock last night.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They were not having the class(上课) in the yesterday afternoon.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He was arrested(逮捕) last night.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They are asked the same question by the teacher. 他们被老师问了同一个问题
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Have:完成时态的一般疑问句
I have finished the homework.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He has eaten all the bananas.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They had not found(找到) the missing(不见的) cat.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You have got the correct answer.(你答对了)
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Will/shall:将来时态(Will/shall v.原型)下的一般疑问句
I will call you tomorrow.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
I shall cook the lunch tomorrow.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They will go to Guangzhou next week.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情况4:部分情态动词(can,could,shall,should,may,need需要,must必须),后面动词用原型。
注意:
(1)must的一般疑问句回答比较特殊
Must I do the homework?
Yes, you must(必须).
No, you don’t have to(没有必要).
They must clean the classroom.(打扫教室)
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(2)could为can的过去式,都能表示能,或者请求别人的许可。在表示请求时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
I can speak English.我能说英语。
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They can swim.他们能游泳。
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You can collect the plates for me.(帮我收掉这些碟子。征求许可)
一般疑问句:_______________________________我能帮你收掉这些碟子吗?
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(3)should为shall的过去式,都表示应该,或者请求别人的许可。在表示请求许可时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
We shall finish our homework every day.(我们每天应该完成作业。应该)
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You should ask me yesterday.(你昨天应该问我。)
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Shall we meet at the school?(我们在学校碰面好吗?征求意见)
陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
Shall he call you tonight?(今晚他给你打电话好吗? 征求意见)
陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(4)may表示可以,或者请求别人的许可。在表示请求许可时,过去式不代表过去时态,而是使得语气更加委婉。
May I help you?我能帮你吗?
陈述句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You may borrow my ruler.你能借我的尺子。
一般疑问句:_______________________________我能借你的尺子吗?
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
(5)need需要,注意回答!
Need I call the police(报警)?
Yes, you need.
No, you mustn’t.不,你不允许这么做。
I need finish my work.我需要做完我的工作。
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They need follow the teacher.他们需要跟着老师走。
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情况6:there be
There is a bird in the tree.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
There was a thief(小偷) last night(昨晚).
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
There are five eggs on the table.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
There were six students in the classroom yesterday.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情况7:主谓宾句型用do,does,did 提问(注意提问时后面的实义动词要用原型!)
I like reading books.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
He listens to the story.他听故事。
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
They watched the movie last Monday.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
She teaches them English.
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
You passed the exam last year.你去年通过了考试。
一般疑问句:_______________________________
肯定回答:____________________________
否定回答:____________________________
情况8:特殊的一般疑问句。——推测语气【了解即可】
用语推测语气的情态动词:can,may,must
1)肯定陈述句中:must表“肯定、必定、一定”意,may/might表“也许,或许”意。
2)否定陈述句中:can’t/couldn’t表“不可能”意,may not/might not表“也许不、可能不”意。
3)疑问句中:只能用can或could,不能用must,may或might。
注意:表推测的could,might并不是指过去时间,而是表示比can,may把握性略小些的情况。
例子:Can he be in the office?他可能在办公室吗?
Yes, he must be. 是的,他一定在。
Yes, he may/might be.是的,他可能在。
No, he can’t be.他不可能在。
No, he couldn’t be.他不太可能在。
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