出国留学网专题频道托福阅读文章栏目,提供与托福阅读文章相关的所有资讯,希望我们所做的能让您感到满意!
托福阅读因为题量大,所以涉及的词汇面比较广。学生们想要在阅读部分拿到高分,不光凭扎实的英语基础,还得知道备考的技巧。就到出国留学网来看看托福的阅读是怎么准备的。
一、托福阅读如何准备
1、词汇量需注意
其实在托福考试中,托福阅读文章的难度和大学英语六级的难度差不多,关键还是在于词汇量的多少。词汇学习是英语学习的基础,只有打好了基础,其他一切可以迎刃而解。备战新托福,考生至少应具有8000以上的词汇量,考生除了平时多多积累各种话题的词汇之外,也可以通过巧用谐音,词缀和词根,缩略,搭配,词形和词义等技巧帮助自己扩充词汇量,只要持之以恒,一定可以提高自己的词汇量,在考试中取得不错的成绩。
2、知识面是信心的“勇士”
当一个人知道的东西多了后,在面临问题时,就会显得更有自信,解决问题也会有自己的路子。这样方式在阅读能力训练中也同样适用,考生利用业余时间丰富自己的知识面,对各国或各地区等相关文化及常识有一定了解后,在参加托福考试时,当阅读到自己有所了解的东西后,解题试题时就会比较有自信和感觉,不会因为自己的不了解或是不清楚,对文章要说的东西特别盲目。
3、解题技巧是最终的“法宝”
考生做旧托福考试(TOEFL)阅读或者平时的阅读练习时,时常表现出一些不良的做题习惯。有些考生读文章时喜欢在试题上划线,似乎不做记号,阅读就无法进行,思维就停止活动。有些考生文章根本不读完,直接做题。这种方法相当于瞎子摸象,对文章只有局部的感觉,整个文章的概念无法获得。有些考生则喜欢把文章一字不漏地细读之后再做题。一般来说,大部分考生采用细读文章方法,做题时间严重不足。。其实阅读理解是测试速度和理解两个方面。应该是先花两三分钟时间扫苗每篇文章头一两个句子,定位文章难易程度,然后采取结构扫描法阅读具体的一篇文章,最后根据题目的特点是词汇题,细节题,推断题还是主旨题等选择再次阅读的重点部分。
二、托福阅读需具备的能力
1、信息定位能力
练习快速扫描、定位和查找文章或段落中的重要事实和信息,包括主题信息、概念名称、日期、地点和数字等,经常反复的练习可以提高阅读速度和流畅性。
2、加快阅读理解能力
(1)掌握语法知识后(如句子结构、代词等),应采取各种手段扩大词汇量,扫除新单词在阅读中的障碍。
(2)练习快速阅读,培养通过快速浏览而不是逐句细读找到文章主旨的能力。从文体的角度来看,托福阅读考试的材料选择大多是描述性和议论文性的正式书面语文章,话语模式一般分为四个部分:引言、主题、支持和结论,主题句在每一段的开头。
根据英语的特点,阅读时应注意文章的开头和结尾以及每一段的第一句或第二句,这有助于考生快速发现所读内容的主要思想。同时,关注文章中一些具有语义提示功能的信息性词语,也有助于快速搜索和定位重要信息。
(3)也可以根据托福试题进行一些练习,包括文章中出现的代词:he、they、that,this、it、one、others等;根据文章提供的信息,练习推理、预测和结论的能力;阅读中遇到的新单词...
备考托福,除了平时的充分练习之外,了解一些考试的预测题也是有必要的,出国留学网接下来为大家分享2021年4月21日托福阅读文章预测,来了解一下吧!
2021年4月21日托福阅读文章预测
1、Metabolic Options for Dinosaurs.
2、The Little Ice Age.
3、Cave Artists.
4、Personality Traits.
5、Archaeopteryx Bird Evolution.
6、The Rise and Spread of Japanese Woodblock Prints.
7、The Archaic Period in North America.
8、The Sound Revolution in American Film.
9、Euglena: Ecosystem Engineers.
10、Coal and Britain's industrialization.
11、Iridium and the Terminal Cretaceous Event.
12、The Qualities of a Good Trout Stream.
13、Electric Lighting and the American Home.
14、The Chytrid Fungus Epidemic.
15、Early Photography in the United States.
16、The Phenomenon of Hypnosis.
17、Live Performance.
18、Finding the Earliest Fossils.
19、Agriculture of the Tiwanaku People.
托福阅读题型内容分类
地理类话题
地理类话题可说是托福阅读文章类型中最常见的内容,不过相比于生物类文章,地理类的文章难度较高,因为地理现象涉及的专业名称更多、地名和各种地质现象也更加复杂,在积累地理类知识时,工作量是比较大的。地理类知识范围很广,常见的有厄尔尼诺现象、气象观测、沙漠化、欧洲冰川等。
生物类话题
自09年以来,生物类的话题几乎是在托福A类三篇文章中必然出现的一类话题,涉及到的内容有动物的生活习性、基因的研究、器官的研究、植物的光合作用、植物体内的叶绿素等。这些话题对于很多学生来讲并不十分熟悉,而且涉及到的专业术语多、句子复杂,因此很多学生感到做完题目都没弄懂文章的真正含义,这就需要我们在平时的阅读学习中积累这些话题的背景知识。
社会科学类话题
社会科学是一个大类,也是托福阅读文章类型中比较常见的一类,它包含了很多小的分支,比如教育、历史、考古、电脑、日历、垃圾问题、企业管理、音乐、数码产品等等。
托福考试是出国留学考试的一种,那么托福阅读文章一般是节选自哪些杂志和报纸呢?想必是不少出国人士比较关心的问题,和出国留学网一起来看看托福真题的阅读素材是哪里的,欢迎阅读。
托福真题的阅读素材是哪里的
托福阅读的题材大部分来源于美国大学的教科书,一方面希望考生熟悉美国的教育,留学以后能够更快地适应美国大学的课堂生活,另一方面也能让考生了解一下美国的文化,毕竟文化的力量是非常强大的,一个民族的底蕴都是透过文化传达给大家的;另外也有一部分题材来源于出题人对相关文章的整理,使呈现出来的文章难易度与雅思阅读题型想匹配,并能有效去区分和测试出不同考生的英语水平。
作为一项语言能力测试,托福阅读备考是考查考生能否具备足够的语言交流能力,以期在北美完成正常的学习任务和研究工作。因此,其阅读文章原型大都选自美国大学本科生使用的教材,以达到最佳的模拟测试效果。文章的选材范围极其广泛,涉及有自然科学包括:天文学、地质学、生物学、气象学等;人文科学包括:艺术美学、考古学、语言学、文学等;社会科学包括:政治学、经济学、教育学、人类学等交叉学科。
下面小编整理了一些常见的托福阅读来源的介绍:
/usnews/home.htm 美国新闻
华尔街日报评论
美国快报
纽约时报
芝加哥论坛报
美国广播公司
彭博新闻社
美国有线广播电视网CNN
纽约邮报
华盛顿每日新闻
论坛报
美联社
出国留学网为大家整理托福阅读:有一种爱情的滋味是折磨(中),希望对大家有所帮助
托福阅读:有一种爱情的滋味是折磨(中)
“Did you miss me?” he said.
“No, Jordi,” she said. “I didn’t.”
“Of course not,” he said, and nodded.
“Are you angry?”
“No.”
“I’m glad.”
“Good.”
“Are you sure you’re not angry?”
“I’m sure.”
He looked out the window. When she left, he had still been able to see across the square to the Church of Zion. Now the trees were in leaf and all he saw from the window was those wonderful large green leaves. The leaves swayed back and forth in the wind, reminding Jordi of seaweed drifting in the ocean.
Perhaps it was because they hadn’t seen each other for so long. They hadn’t seen each other for almost as long as they’d known each other! He laid his arm on the back of the sofa behind her and left it there for a few minutes, but then he took it away again. The arm didn’t feel quite sure of itself.
“What about you?” she asked.
“Me?”
“What have you been doing?”
“Why didn’t you call?” he said. “Not once in three months!”
“But you knew,” she said, taking alarm. “That was our agreement, wasn’t it?”
She was right. She’d even said, “Suppose I stay there for good?” And he had said that would be O.K., she was a...
出国留学网为大家提供托福阅读:有一种爱情的滋味是折磨(上),希望对大家有所帮助
托福阅读:有一种爱情的滋味是折磨(上)
He waited for her for three months. He sorted out his photos, rearranged his books, moved the furniture around, and then he went on waiting. After that, he read all the letters he had ever received and threw most of them away, and then he bought a large map of India and hung it above his bed. Or, rather, he didn’t buy a map of India, but that was what he really wanted to do while he was waiting. He waited and waited, and began to write a story about waiting for her, but he didn’t know how it would end, so he stopped. Finally, he did nothing at all; he didn’t even wait anymore. He was sleeping less and less, eating nothing but bread and tomatoes and yellow supermarket cheese, and then, at last, she came back. They sat together on his sofa, and she said, “It’s been a long time.”
“Yes,” he said, although he had firmly made up his mind to say as little as possible. “It’s been a very long time.”
She had lost weight on her travels, and he didn’t think she looked better than before. She was tired, but then she was always tired; she’d gone away to recover from feeling tired all the time, and now that she was back she was still tired. And she’d grown older. Older or harder or more serious—he wasn’t sure which. There was a gray tinge to her tanned ...
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