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为了便于小伙伴们2016 考研英语的备考，出国留学网小编特为大家收集整理的2015年考研英语(一)真题完整版，希望能对大家有所帮助!
2015年考研英语(一)真题完整版
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered
blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Though not biologically related, friends are as “related” as fourth cousins, sharing about 1% of genes. That is _(1)_a study, published from the University of California and Yale University in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, has__(2)_.
The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted _(3)__1,932 unique subjects which __(4)__pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. The same people were used in both_(5)_.
While 1% may seem_(6)_,it is not so to a geneticist. As James Fowler, professor of medical genetics at UC San Diego, says, “Most people do not even _(7)_their fourth cousins but somehow manage to select as friends the people who_(8)_our kin.”
The study_(9)_found that the genes for smell were something shared in friends but not genes for immunity .Why this similarity exists in smell genes is difficult to explain, for now,_(10)_,as the team suggests, it draws us to similar environments but there is more_(11)_it. There could be many mechanisms working together that _(12)_us in choosing genetically similar friends_(13)_”functional Kinship” of being friends with_(14)_! One of the remarkable findings of...
2016硕士研究生现场确认已经结束，据《2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试公告》，2015年12月14日至12月28日，考研考生可凭网报用户名和密码登录“研招网”下载打印《准考证》。《准考证》正反两面在使用期间不得涂改。考生凭下载打印的《准考证》及居民身份证参加考试。本文为出国留学网整理的2015年考研英语二翻译真题及答案。
原文
Think about driving a route that’s very familiar. It could be your commute to work, a trip into town or the way home. Whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. On these sorts of trips it’s easy to lose concentration on the driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. The consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.
This is the well-travelled road effect: people tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.
The effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. When we travel down a well-known route, because we don’t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. And afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it. So we assume it was shorter.
点评
今年英语二的翻译在难度上有所上升。文中，虽没有出现太多的生词，但整体要从语义上完整通顺地译出来，这就需要考生结合上下文，采用增词，意译的方式来处理。对于临时抱佛脚的考生而言，实属有难度。
同时也给备考2016的同学以警醒：在掌握翻译技巧的同时，一定要夯实基础，平时多加练习，才能应对自如。
参考译文
想想看在一条非常熟悉的路上驾驶的感觉，这可能发生在上班，进城或回家的路上。无论如何，你会熟悉路上的每一个迂回曲折。在这类旅行中，我们很容易会分散注意力并且不太关注路边的风景。结果就是你误以为旅途比实际所用的时间要少。
这是美妙的旅程所产生的效果：人们往往会低估在熟悉的旅程中所用掉的时间。
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2015年考研英语复试备考指导
很多同学在大考过后认为一年以来紧绷的神经终于可以得到彻底放松了，于是，开始捡起自己为考研丢掉的娱乐活动，如打游戏、打牌等，玩儿得很开心，作息不规律，书本也都扔到一边，想着一切等到出分以后再说。等到出分了，准备复试，发现自己不在状态、而且似乎很多知识又还给老师了，结果很多初试很不错的同学在最后的这复试环节上功亏一篑。
小编建议大家初试过后，可以适当放松，可以看看美剧或者感兴趣的英文电影，找找听英语的感觉。因为初试不考听力，所以大部分同学在复习时都把听力遗忘了，而很多院校在复试环节会考察听力，听力的提高却不是一朝一夕能完成的，因此建议大家早点开始练听力，而且保证每天至少认真听15分钟。在看电影、电视剧娱乐之余，可以找四、六级的听力题来做找找感觉，做做托福、雅思的听力题，当然最好是能找到所报考院校的历年复试真题，这样复习起来更有针对性。接下来刘老师将考研英语复试口语当中的常见问题以及答题技巧给大家做一个精炼的总结。
第一，怎么将专业术语整合在自我介绍中?
例如：My first job was a net supervisor in a small company. Although I worked there for only six months, I had wide experiences in 术语. But I gradually focused on(术语). So I took part in the Red Hat Authorization test and passed it with honor. In 2010, I was accepted by the Information Department, China Unicom，in charge of专业.
To be honest, this position brings me good salary and a promotion opportunity, however, I decided to apply for the Master of 术语… And that’s why I'm here. 2010年毕业在小公司做半年网管，考取红帽中级认证(Red Hat Authorization)，经过三轮面试，进入中国联通的信息化部录用，系统维护工程师。工作努力、薪酬好、有提升机会。
第二，专业术语会的不多怎么办?
办法1：说永远对的：Being open to new theories and new ideas is important, especially in telecommunications. Knowledge from field work tells others what you can do, but that from theoretical studies tells others how you’re inventive, creative and sensible. I think...
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为了方便大家复习，出国留学网考研频道为大家提供2015年考研英语二真题（文字版），欢迎大家参考和借鉴!
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Directions：
Read the following text。Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and
markA,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.(10 points)
In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with -- or even
looking at -- a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to agree
by the way they fiddle with their phones, even without a 1 underground.
It's a sad reality -- our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings --
because there's 2 to be gained from talking to the stranger standing by you.
But you wouldn't know it, 3 into your phone. This universal armor sends the
4 : "Please don't approach me."
What is it that makes us feel we need to hide 5 our screens?
One answer is fear, according to Jon Wortmann, executive mental coach. We fear
rejection, or that our innocent social advances will be 6 as "creepy,". We fear
we'll be 7 . We fear we'll be disruptive. Strangers are inherently 8 to us, so
we are more likely to feel 9 when communicating with them compared with
our friends and acquaintances. To avoid this anxiety, we 10 to our phones.
"Phones become our security blanket," Wortmann says. "They are our happy
glasses that protect us from what we perceive is going to be more 11 ."
But once we rip of...
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