出国留学网专题频道2021考研英语句子翻译练习栏目，提供与2021考研英语句子翻译练习相关的所有资讯，希望我们所做的能让您感到满意！
09-03
考研英语翻译部分如何训练，还不清楚的考生看过来，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语翻译训练”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2021年考研英语翻译训练
第047句
i shall define him as an individual who has elected as his primary duty and pleasure in life the activity of thinking in socratic way about moral problems.
译文：我会把他定义为一个对道德问题进行苏格拉底式思考，并将此作为自己人生首要责任和乐趣的人。
点睛：define sth./sb. as....意为“把某事物/某人定义/解释为…”。who引导的是以individual为先行词的定语从句，其中the activity of_为宾语，介词短语as...in life是其补语。elect此处意为“选择”，而非“选举”。
第048句
his function is analogous to that of a judge, who must accept the obligation of revealing in as obvious a matter as possible the course of reasoning which led him to his decision.
译文：他的职责与法官相似，必须承担这样的责任：用尽可能明了的方式来展示自己作出决定的推理过程。
点睛：be analogous to/with意为“和…相似”，其后的that指代之前的function。who引导的是以judge为先行词的定语从句。面as obvious a matter as possible为revealing的方式状语，其中包含as...as possible结构，表示“尽可能…”。the course of...为revealing的宾语，其中which引导的是以the course of reasoning为先行词的定语从句。reveal此处意为“展现，显示”。
考点归纳：reveal、disclose、expose和uncover都有“揭露，暴露”之意。
第045句
in fact, it is difficult to see how journalists who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of the canadian constitution can do a competent job on political stories.
译文：实际上，很难理解那些对《加拿大宪法》的基本特点缺乏清晰了解的记者如何能胜任政治新闻报道工作的。
点睛：it为句子的形式主语，真正的主语是不定式结构to see...。how引导的是see的宾语从句，其中who引导的是以journalists为先行词的定语从句。grasp在句中作名词，意为“领会，掌握”。
第046句
while com...
09-02
考研英语离不开翻译，那句子究竟是怎么翻译的呢？下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语句子翻译练习”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2021考研英语句子翻译练习
第069句
they are the possessions of the autonomous man of traditional theory, and they are essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements.
译文：它们是传统理论定义的自主行为人所拥有的，在一个人应该对其行为负责并因其成就受到肯定的习俗中，它们是至关重要的。
第070句
there will be television chat shows hosted by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend.
译文：届时将出现由机器入主持的电视访谈节目以及装有污染监控器的汽车，一旦这些汽车排污超标，监控器就会让其停下来。
第067句
the behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.
译文：行为科学之所以发展缓慢，一方面是因为用来解释行为的依据似乎往往是由直接观察而来的，另一方面是因为一直很难找到其他解释。
第068句
until these issues are resolved , a technology of behavior will continue to be rejected, and with it possibly the only way to solve our problems.
译文：在这些问题得到解决之前，研究行为的技术手段会继续遭到排斥，解决问题的唯一方式可能也会随之继续遭到排斥。
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