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TOEFL阅读理解满分的出现必须依赖于三个方面的训练：
1.词汇
从某种意义上来讲，词汇量的大小是TOEFL阅读理解高分的基础和关键。如果词汇量没有达到基本要求(五千以上)，纵然你有"葵花宝典"在手，也只能命丧ETS的"毒招"之下。所以，以牺牲词汇量为代价的技巧练习简直是一味五毒散。
2.通过练习使学生养成高效的阅读方法--即所谓的阅读技巧
TOEFL的阅读量非常大，一般的中国考生根本无法把文章全部读完，所谓的"扫读法"、"跳读法"和"略读法"也只能适用于少数类型的文章，根本不能解决本质问题。那么，文章到底应该怎么读法呢?一句话，主动地阅读文章的关键部位。所谓主动是指不能象一般的阅读那样完全被动地接受信息，而应该不断的进行思考和预测;所谓关键部位，主要是每一段的开头和结尾部分。由于TOEFL的阅读理解文章全部选自于正式出版物，文章的逻辑结构非常完整和严谨，而且出现的逻辑模式也是屈指可数。经过系统的训练，考生的预测可以做到非常准确的程度。这样，通过阅读文章的几处关键部位，就能很快地把握整个文章的结构和内在的逻辑关系，也就解决了问题的70%。
3.解题训练
排除法恐怕是一直以来大多数学生在解阅读理题目时使用最多的方法。事实上，这种方法具有致命的缺点：干扰大、费时间。更有效和迅速的办法是读完题干之后，就在脑子反映出一个模糊的或者是不完整的答案，然后直接在选项中寻找接近的答案进行判断。这种能力必须在平时的训练和讲解中逐渐养成和加强，决非什么技巧之类的东西可以替代。
除了上述三方面的训练之外，如果能够对一些基本的背景知识加以补充的话，更能确保阅读理解的准确率和速度。
所以真正的TOEFL"宝典"并不是去学习一些技巧，而是在训练中养成一种无意识的使用技巧的习惯，做到"心无技巧"的忘我境界。
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在托福考试中，托福阅读的重要性是托福考试重要的一部分，针对网友的意见，出国留学网托福考试频道特意整理了有关托福阅读考试真题、托福阅读经验、如何攻克托福阅读难关等等各类资料。
TOEFL阅读理解满分的出现必须依赖于三个方面的训练：
1.词汇
从某种意义上来讲，词汇量的大小是TOEFL阅读理解高分的基础和关键。如果词汇量没有达到基本要求(五千以上)，纵然你有"葵花宝典"在手，也只能命丧ETS的"毒招"之下。所以，以牺牲词汇量为代价的技巧练习简直是一味五毒散。
2.通过练习使学生养成高效的阅读方法--即所谓的阅读技巧
TOEFL的阅读量非常大，一般的中国考生根本无法把文章全部读完，所谓的"扫读法"、"跳读法"和"略读法"也只能适用于少数类型的文章，根本不能解决本质问题。那么，文章到底应该怎么读法呢?一句话，主动地阅读文章的关键部位。所谓主动是指不能象一般的阅读那样完全被动地接受信息，而应该不断的进行思考和预测;所谓关键部位，主要是每一段的开头和结尾部分。由于TOEFL的阅读理解文章全部选自于正式出版物，文章的逻辑结构非常完整和严谨，而且出现的逻辑模式也是屈指可数。经过系统的训练，考生的预测可以做到非常准确的程度。这样，通过阅读文章的几处关键部位，就能很快地把握整个文章的结构和内在的逻辑关系，也就解决了问题的70%。
3.解题训练
排除法恐怕是一直以来大多数学生在解阅读理题目时使用最多的方法。事实上，这种方法具有致命的缺点：干扰大、费时间。更有效和迅速的办法是读完题干之后，就在脑子反映出一个模糊的或者是不完整的答案，然后直接在选项中寻找接近的答案进行判断。这种能力必须在平时的训练和讲解中逐渐养成和加强，决非什么技巧之类的东西可以替代。
除了上述三方面的训练之外，如果能够对一些基本的背景知识加以补充的话，更能确保阅读理解的准确率和速度。
所以真正的TOEFL"宝典"并不是去学习一些技巧，而是在训练中养成一种无意识的使用技巧的习惯，做到"心无技巧"的忘我境界。
托福考试频道推荐阅读
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| 2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读四套模拟试题全汇总 |
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| 2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第一套全 | |||||||||
| 2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第二套全 | |||||||||
| 2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第三套全 | |||||||||
| 2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第四套全 | |||||||||
| 出国留学网托福考试频道编辑整理 |
以下是出国留学网托福考试频道编辑整理，我们会随时更新最新内容，建议您收藏本网站。更多详细内容请点击出国留学网(https://www.liuxue86.com/)查看。
2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第四套（1）
2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第四套（2）
2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第四套（3）
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2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第三套全
Autobiographical Memory
Paragraph 1：Think back to your childhood and try to identify your earliest memory. How old were you? Most people are not able to recount memories for experiences prior to the age of three years, a phenomenon called infantile amnesia. The question of why infantile amnesia occurs has intrigued psychologists for decades, especially in light of ample evidence that infants and young children can display impressive memory capabilities. Many find that understanding the general nature of autobiographical memory, that is, memory for events that have occurred in one's own life, can provide some important clues to this mystery. Between ages three and four, children begin to give fairly lengthy and cohesive descriptions of events in their past. What factors are responsible for this developmental turning point?
1. The word “ample” in the passage is closest in meaning to
○Surprising
○Convincing
○Plentiful
○Questionable
题型：词汇题
解题思路： 根据句义，这句句子说的是“婴儿失忆症为什么会出现几十年来一直吸引着心理学家，特别是有充分的证据表明，婴幼儿可以显示令人印象深刻的记忆能力”。 “ample”是一个形容词，意思是“充足的，足够的”。
重点句子翻译：
The question of why infantile amnesia occurs has intrigued psychologists for decades, especially in light of ample evidence that infants and young children can display impressive memory capabilities...
The Origins of Agriculture
Paragraph 1：How did it come about that farming developed independently in a number of world centers (the Southeast Asian mainland, Southwest Asia, Central America, lowland and highland South America, and equatorial Africa) at more or less the same time? Agriculture developed slowly among populations that had an extensive knowledge of plants and animals. Changing from hunting and gathering to agriculture had no immediate advantages. To start with, it forced the population to abandon the nomad's life and became sedentary, to develop methods of storage and, often, systems of irrigation. While hunter-gatherers always had the option of moving elsewhere when the resources were exhausted, this became more difficult with farming. Furthermore, as the archaeological record shows, the state of health of agriculturalists was worse than that of their contemporary hunter-gatherers.
1.The word “option” in the passage is closest in meaning to
O choice
O benefit
O idea
O experience
题型：词汇题
解题思路： option是一个简单词汇，意思为“选择”，所以A项正确。
重点句子翻译：
While hunter-gatherers always had the option of moving elsewhere when the resources were exhausted, this became more difficult with farming.
然而，当自然资源枯竭的时候，狩猎者永远可以选择搬到别处去，这使得种地变得更加困难。
2. ...
Geothermal Energy
Paragraph 1: Earth's internal heat, fueled by radioactivity, provides the energy for plate tectonics and continental drift, mountain building, and earthquakes. It can also be harnessed to drive electric generators and heat homes. Geothermal energy becomes available in a practical form when underground heat is transferred by water that is heated as it passes through a subsurface region of hot rocks (a heat reservoir) that may be hundreds or thousands of feet deep. The water is usually naturally occurring groundwater that seeps down along fractures in the rock; less typically, the water is artificially introduced by being pumped down from the surface. The water is brought to the surface, as a liquid or steam, through holes drilled for the purpose.
1. According to the processes described in paragraph 1, what is the relationship between radioactivity and the steam produced by geothermal heat?
○Geothermally heated steam is produced when water is exposed to radioactivity deep underground.
○ When water is introduced into holes drilled thousands of feet in the ground, it becomes radioactive and turns to steam.
○ Radioactivity heats Earth's interior rock, which in turn can heat water to the point it becomes steam.
○ When a reservoir of steam in subsurface rock is produced by radioactivity,...
以下是出国留学网托福考试频道编辑整理，我们会随时更新最新内容，建议您收藏本网站。更多详细内容请点击出国留学网(https://www.liuxue86.com/)查看。
2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第三套（1）
2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第三套（2）
2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第三套（3）
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2013年4月托福考试辅导：toefl阅读模拟试题第二套全
Sometime after midnight on February 8,1969, a large, bright meteor entered Earth's atmosphere and broke into thousands of pieces, plummeted to the ground, and scattered over an area 50 miles long and 10 miles wide in the state of Chihuahua in Mexico. The first meteorite from this fall was found in the village of Pueblito de Allende. Altogether, roughly two tons of meteorite fragments were recovered, all of which bear the name Allende for the location of the first discovery.
Individual specimens of Allende are covered with a black, glassy crust that formed when their exteriors melted as they were slowed by Earth's atmosphere. When broken open, Allende stones are revealed to contain an assortment of small, distinctive objects, spherical or irregular in shape and embedded in a dark gray matrix (binding material), which were once constituents of the solar nebula—the interstellar cloud of gas and dust out of which our solar system was formed.
The Allende meteorite is classified as a chondrite. Chondrites take their name from the Greek word chondros—meaning "seed"—an allusion to their appearance as rocks containing tiny seeds. These seeds are actually chondrules: millimeter-sized melted droplets of silicate material that were cooled into spheres of glass and crystal. A few chondrules contain grains that survived the melting event, so these enigmatic chondrules must have formed when compact masses of nebular dust were fused at high temperatures—...
Perceptions of the visible world were greatly altered by the invention of photography in the middle of the nineteenth century. In particular, and quite logically, the art of painting was forever changed, though not always in the ways one might have expected. The realistic and naturalistic painters of the mid- and late-nineteenth century were all intently aware of photography—as a thing to use, to learn from, and react to.
Unlike most major inventions, photography had been long and impatiently awaited. The images produced by the camera obscura, a boxlike device that used a pinhole or lens to throw an image onto a ground-glass screen or a piece of white paper, were already familiar—the device had been much employed by topographical artists like the Italian painter Canaletto in his detailed views of the city of Venice. What was lacking was a way of giving such images permanent form. This was finally achieved by Louis Daguerre (1787-1851), who perfected a way of fixing them on a silvered copper plate. His discovery, the "daguerreotype," was announced in 1839.
A second and very different process was patented by the British inventor William Henry Talbot (1800-1877) in 1841. Talbot's "calotype" was the first negative-to-positive process and the direct ancestor of the modern photograph. The calotype was revolutionary in its use of chemically treated paper in which areas hit by light became dark in tone, producing a negative image. This "negative...
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