出国留学网专题频道强调句栏目,提供与强调句相关的所有资讯,希望我们所做的能让您感到满意! 基本语法强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。强调句(The Emphatic Pattern)是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。一般说来,被强调部分指人时,用who;指事物时用that,但that也可以指人。在美国英语中指事物时常用which来代替that。
考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是该注意的,下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语语法:强调句的复习精读”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
一、强调句的构成
It is +被强调部分+that( who ) +句子其他成分
【解析】现在时间为is过去时间为was被强调部分为动词外的任何成分强调对象为人则用who或者that强调对象为物则只能用that句子的其他成分为正常语序。
二、强调句的处理方法
去掉强调格式后,将被强调部分还原到句子中。
例1:It was she , a Baltimore printer , who published the first offcial copies of the Declaration , the first included the names of its signers and therefore heralded the support of all thirteen colonies .
【解析】
去掉强调格式后,还原句子为:She , a Baltimore printer , published the first official copies of the Declaration , the first copies that included the names of its signers and therefore heralded the support of all thirteen colonies 被强调对象为主与。
【译文】
她,巴尔的摩的印刷商,出版了第一本官方的《独立宣言》在这个版本里包含有每个签署者的名字,这样一来就表明了全部十三个殖民地的支持。
例2:Thus , in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers , coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes , that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it .
【解析】
去掉强调格式以后,句子还原为:Thus , in the American economic system ,the system , the demand of individual consumers , coupled with the desirs of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes , together determin...
考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:强调句的翻译方法”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!
2020考研英语:强调句的翻译方法
强调句译法
1. It is intellectuals, not America, who have become anti-intellectual.
反对知识的不是美国,而是知识分子本身。
2. Although cultural relativism had been introduced more than a century before, it was Boas who made it acentral premise for anthropological research.
尽管相对主义已经引入一个多世纪,但却是鲍亚士使相对主义成为人类学研究的一个重要前提。
推荐阅读:
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强调句型在托福听力考试中是经常遇到的题型,那么接下来就和出国留学网来看看2018年在托福听力考试中如何识别强调句?
1)含义强调
听段子时,要特别注意那些“本身含义上就给我们以震撼或触动的词或结构”。比如:“Especially”一词后面的内容一定是考点,因为它本身就表示“尤其是”,体现了ETS的“求异思想”。再比如:“new theory”周围也一定存在考点,因为这体现了ETS的“求新思想”。
有时ETS 为强调某事,还特意用一些极其显而易见的表达方式提醒我们,例如:“indeed(真正得)”、“certainly(当然)”、 “Just remember(一定要记住)”、“And again.(再说一遍)”、“special feature(特殊的特征)”、 “Most importantly(最为重要的是)”、“One thing I should mention(我应该提及的是……)”、 “Make / Be sure to…(一定要……)”等等。更多的含义强调词还靠大家自己积累和体会。
2)解释强调
要特别注意那些“本身含义上带有解释性质的词或结构”。比如:“…, which is / that is…(那就是说……)”显然,“which is / that is…”引导的定语从句是ETS为防止我们考生听不懂前面的内容(生僻的词或概念),而特意添加上去,用来进一步加以解释的。
所以这种解释性的定语从句理所当然就成了强调考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构如“What I mean is…”、 “All that means is…”等等不胜枚举。
3)举例强调
要特别注意那些“带有举例或列举性质的词或结构”。比如:“for example…(例如……)”因为例子总比道理简单易懂得多。ETS清楚地知道:考生明白了后面的举例,自然也就理解了前面的概念,然后再考前面的概念也就顺理成章了。
这点显然跟解释原则类似。所以这种举例或列举式的结构也成了强调考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构如“for instance”、“such as…”“namely…”、“as an example”、 “take example for ”等等不胜枚举。
4)级别强调
听段子时,要特别注意那些“带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构”。比如:“much higher than…(比……高得多)”,因为有比较就有观点,是观点就是考点。
所以这种带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构也成了表明考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构还有“-er”、“-est”“more”、“most”、“mostly”、“first”、“last”、“majority(多数派)”、 “minority(少数派)”、“above all(首要的是)”等等举不胜举。
5)结论强调
听段子时,要特别注意那些“带有结论、总结性质的词或结构”。比如:“I concluded that…(我的结论是……)”,不可否认,结论性言语在哪里...
在托福写作中强调是一种修辞效果,是为了对一定语境下的部分内容进行突出强调而采取的一种手段。运用这种强调句型可以强调句子的主语等,下面和出国留学网小编一起来看看托福写作四类强调句。
英语中的强调句式结构为It is ...,也就是:It is/was + 被强调部分+that+剩余部分。
01对主语进行强调
例句:
Their sensitive response to human circumstance accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
他们对人类环境的敏感反应,才保证了一些共同观点的持续性。
强调主语:
It is their sensitive response to human circumstance that accounts for the persistence of certain collective ideas.
02对状语进行强调
1对地点状语的强调
例句:
For physicists, this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations only in the world of atoms.
只是在原子世界中,这一新发展才会在对各种观察做出解释时产生相当的差异。
强调地点状语:
For physicists, it is only in the world of atoms that this new development makes any appreciable difference in the explanation of observations.
2对时间状语的强调
例句:
Women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists only during the twentieth century.
二十世纪,女艺术家才被承认为精英艺术家。
强调时间状语:It has been only during the twentieth century that women sculptors have been recognized as elite artists.
3对原因状语进行强调
例句:
He was elected as one colonel because of his eligibility in many aspects.
他被选为陆军上校是因为在很多方面都具备能力。
强调时间状语:
It is because of his eligibility in many aspects that he was elected as one colonel.
4对方式状语进行强调
...
对于想出国留学的人们来说,考托福是必须的,那么今天就和出国留学网的小编一起来了解一下托福听力中的强调句如何识别?
托福听力时常出现强调句,很多考生因为粗心并没有注意到,与高分失之交臂。那么强调句都有什么特点,如何识别强调句呢?下面是新东方网为大家带来的托福听力之如何识别强调句,希望能够帮助大家更好的备考托福听力。
1)含义强调
听段子时,要特别注意那些“本身含义上就给我们以震撼或触动的词或结构”。比如:“Especially”一词后面的内容一定是考点,因为它本身就表示“尤其是”,体现了ETS的“求异思想”。再比如:“new theory”周围也一定存在考点,因为这体现了ETS的“求新思想”。
有时ETS 为强调某事,还特意用一些极其显而易见的表达方式提醒我们,例如:“indeed(真正得)”、“certainly(当然)”、 “Just remember(一定要记住)”、“And again.(再说一遍)”、“special feature(特殊的特征)”、 “Most importantly(最为重要的是)”、“One thing I should mention(我应该提及的是……)”、 “Make / Be sure to…(一定要……)”等等。更多的含义强调词还靠大家自己积累和体会。
2)解释强调
要特别注意那些“本身含义上带有解释性质的词或结构”。比如:“…, which is / that is…(那就是说……)”显然,“which is / that is…”引导的定语从句是ETS为防止我们考生听不懂前面的内容(生僻的词或概念),而特意添加上去,用来进一步加以解释的。
所以这种解释性的定语从句理所当然就成了强调考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构如“What I mean is…”、 “All that means is…”等等不胜枚举。
3)举例强调
要特别注意那些“带有举例或列举性质的词或结构”。比如:“for example…(例如……)”因为例子总比道理简单易懂得多。ETS清楚地知道:考生明白了后面的举例,自然也就理解了前面的概念,然后再考前面的概念也就顺理成章了。
这点显然跟解释原则类似。所以这种举例或列举式的结构也成了强调考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构如“for instance”、“such as…”“namely…”、“as an example”、 “take example for ”等等不胜枚举。
4)级别强调
听段子时,要特别注意那些“带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构”。比如:“much higher than…(比……高得多)”,因为有比较就有观点,是观点就是考点。
所以这种带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构也成了表明考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构还有“-er”、“-est”“more”、“most”、“mostly”、“first”、“last”、“majority(多数派)”、 “minority(少数派)”、“above all(首要的是)”等等举不胜举。
...
下面是出国留学网整理的“2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题:强调句”,欢迎阅读参考,更多有关内容请密切关注本网站高考栏目。
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题:强调句
1. It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.
A. whom B. that C. which D. where
2. It was with great joy ________ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because B. which C. since D. that
3. Was ________ that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself
4. It was because of bad weather ________ the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
5. It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A. until B. that C. then D. so
6. It was ten years ________ Miss Gao returned to China.
A. that B. when C. since D. as
7. It will be three years ________ we get together again.
A. that B. when C. since D. before
8. It was ________ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn't go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn't go
9. It was not ________ she took off her dark glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then
10. Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ lan...
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下面是出国留学网整理的“2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:强调句”,欢迎阅读参考,更多有关内容请密切关注本网站高考栏目。
2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:强调句
1. It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.
A. whom B. that C. which D. where
2. It was with great joy ________ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A. because B. which C. since D. that
3. Was ________ that I saw last night at the concert?
A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself
4. It was because of bad weather ________ the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
5. It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.
A. until B. that C. then D. so
6. It was ten years ________ Miss Gao returned to China.
A. that B. when C. since D. as
7. It will be three years ________ we get together again.
A. that B. when C. since D. before
8. It was ________ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn't go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn't go
9. It was not ________ she took off her dark glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then
10. Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ______...
托福写作考试很重要,那么关于句子的构成,很多人其实非常关心这一块。想必是不少出国人士关心的内容,那么和出国留学网一起来了解了解托福写作中的强调句该怎么写,欢迎阅读。
托福写作中的强调句该怎么写
1:托福写作的强调句/词
这是英语里最强的强调了。我们平时会遇到的比如:
强调句式
It is…that…
it is the monkey that protects the monk.
倒装句式
So convinced are people of the virtues of recycling.
这里需要指出我们所经常用的there be也是强调句,因为它把there 和be倒装了。
强调词:
比如indeed, do, very等 That is the very person I met in the bar.
有很多老师说多用用强调句你的文章句式就高级了,就有多样化了。的确,但事实上我们平时说话的时候并没有那么多特别的强调,而学生总是机械的尝试着使用强调。机械地把an earth quake happened in WenChuan改成there is an earthquake that happened in WenChuan 当然如果真的想要强调存在的话,there be是没问题的,但这里如果真的要强调,可能地点或者时间是首选,这时候可以直接说In When Chuan an earthquake happened。所以在使用强调句的时候切勿“形式主义”,使用还是不使用是根据作者的情感和意图走的。
2:托福写作的顺序强调
托福听力的提高离不开平时的练习,但是练习也是要讲究方法的,不能盲目。出国留学网托福栏目为大家带来托福听力:强调句考点整理,希望能帮到大家哦!
在托福备考的过程中,想要快速的找到的文章的重点核心,那么其中的信号词就是非常关键的环节了。那么,在听力写作的过程中,我们又该特别注意哪些信号词呢?如果仔细研究了历年的托福听力真题,大家就不难发现,听力真题的出题点多为一些强调句型中,其中包括了解释、举例、结论等句子,所以能准确识别这些强调句非常重要。
1)含义强调
听段子时,要特别注意那些“本身含义上就给我们以震撼或触动的词或结构”。比如:“Especially”一词后面的内容一定是考点,因为它本身就表示“尤其是”,体现了ETS的“求异思想”。再比如:“new theory”周围也一定存在考点,因为这体现了ETS的“求新思想”。有时ETS 为强调某事,还特意用一些极其显而易见的表达方式提醒我们,例如:“indeed(真正得)”、“certainly(当然)”、 “Just remember(一定要记住)”、“And again。(再说一遍)”、“special feature(特殊的特征)”、 “Most importantly(最为重要的是)”、“One thing I should mention(我应该提及的是……)”、 “Make / Be sure to…(一定要……)”等等。更多的含义强调词还靠大家自己积累和体会。
2)解释强调
要特别注意那些“本身含义上带有解释性质的词或结构”。比如:“…, which is / that is…(那就是说……)”显然,“which is / that is…”引导的定语从句是ETS为防止我们考生听不懂前面的内容(生僻的词或概念),而特意添加上去,用来进一步加以解释的。所以这种解释性的定语从句理所当然就成了强调考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构如“What I mean is…”、 “All that means is…”等等不胜枚举。
3)举例强调
要特别注意那些“带有举例或列举性质的词或结构”。比如:“for example…(例如……)”因为例子总比道理简单易懂得多。ETS清楚地知道:考生明白了后面的举例,自然也就理解了前面的概念,然后再考前面的概念也就顺理成章了。这点显然跟解释原则类似。所以这种举例或列举式的结构也成了强调考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构如“for instance”、“such as…”“namely…”、“as an example”、 “take example for ”等等不胜枚举。
4)级别强调
听段子时,要特别注意那些“带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构”。比如:“much higher than…(比……高得多)”,因为有比较就有观点,是观点就是考点。所以这种带有级别比较(比较级或最高级)性质的词或结构也成了表明考点所在的重要标志。类似的结构还有“-er”、“-est”“more”、“most”、“mostly”、“first”、“last”、“majority(多数派)”、 “minority(少数派)”、“above all(首要的是)”等等举...
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