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出国留学网小编为大家带来2017年托福写作经典模版推荐(二),欢迎参考!更多相关内容请继续关注本网站!
2017年托福写作经典模版推荐(二)
综写考查了一个学生听、读、写三个方面的能力,缺一不可。乍听起来感觉还蛮难搞的,但其实没什么好怕的。因为它有着多年不变的出题套路。近3年来的综写考试题,阅读部分无一例外的都是:提出一个观点,然后用3个分论点来支持它,且每个分论点都有相应的展开论据。
【听力部分】,教授又是千篇一律的“对阅读中的观点持否定态度”,并对文章中的3个点一一进行反驳。并且,虽然ETS从未规定过托福写作的字数,但却给出了综写部分的字数建议:”Typically, an effective response will be 150 to 225 words.”
那知道这些套路对我们有什么好处呢?根据以上信息,我们便可直接提前准备好适用的模板,平时多代入模板进行练习。这样到了考场上,就不用再花时间费心思想用什么词儿了。也可以节约宝贵的时间!
合理的模板应是用词多变的,表达清晰的。比如,同样是表示“指出...”,出现在同一篇文章中多次,我们就需用不同的词来表达,如:“show”/“demonstrate”/“claim”/”give evidence of”等
并且,为了帮助众多仍与托福死磕的同学,童老师贴心的给出了两个超好用的模板:综合写作模板之【高配版】和【低配版】。2 个模板即可满足不同程度的学生,各位宝宝可根据自己的实际情况各取所需哦。
高配版
句式结构比较复杂,对语言能力的要求较高,适用于程度较好的同学。
低配版
对语言的驾驭能力要求较低,适用面更广。
最后,附上使用方法:
同学们可拿出几篇之前已写过的文章,套用此模板,重新进行修改。
在初步熟悉之后,再去练习新题,把该模板套用到新的文章中去,练习大约5篇,便可达到熟练运用程度!
托福考试栏目为您推荐:
出国留学网小编为大家带来2017年托福写作经典模版推荐(一),欢迎参考!更多相关内容请继续关注本网站!
2017年托福写作经典模版推荐(一)
根据《ETS新托福考试官方指南》(TOEFL IBT Tips),ETS对考生的建议是对所听和所读的材料都做好笔记,然后对原材料做好概括(summarize)、转述(paraphrase)和引证(cite),最后描述出所听信息和所读信息之间是如何相互关联的。针对写作任务中的问题,可以用几种不同的方式来表达。
1.如果讲座对阅读文章里面的信息提出质疑,那么写作任务通常是通过下列方式中的一个来表达:
1)Summarize the points made in the lecture,being sure to explain how they cast doubt on specific points made in the reading passage.(总结讲座中的要点,解释它们怎样对阅读文章中的具体要点提出质疑。)
2)Summarize the points made in the lecture.being sure to explain how they challenge specific claims/arguments made in the reading passage.(总结讲座中的要点,解释它们怎样对阅读文章中的具体主张/论据提出驳斥。)
3)Summarize the points made in the lecture,being sure to specifically explain how they answer the problems raised in the reading passage.(总结讲座中的要点,具体解释它们怎样回答阅读文章中提出的问题。)
托福考试栏目为您推荐:
为了帮助考生们更好地备战托福考试,出国留学网托福栏目为您带来“托福写作中一些常用的句子”,希望对大家有所帮助!
1.Everything has its time and that time must be watched.
万物皆有时,时来不可失。
2.Take time when time cometh,lest time steal away.
时来必须要趁时,不然时去无声息。
3.When an opportunity is neglected,it never comes back to you.
机不可失,时不再来;机会一过,永不再来。
4.Make hay while the sun shines.
晒草要趁太阳好。
5.Strike while the iron is hot.
趁热打铁。(托福中可以使用)
6.Worktoday,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomrrow.
今朝有事今朝做,明朝可能阻碍多。
7.Punctuality is the soul of business.
守时为立业之要素。
8.Procrastination is the thief of time.
因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。
9.Every tide hath ist ebb.
潮涨必有潮落时。
10.Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。
11.Wisdom is more to be envied than riches.
知识可羡,胜于财富。
12.Wisdom is better than gold or silver.
知识胜过金银。
13.Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.
胸中有知识,胜于手中有钱。
14.Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.
为了求知识,代价虽高也值得。
15.Doubt is the key of knowledge.
怀疑是知识之钥。
16.If you want knowledge,you must toil for it.
若要求知识,须从勤苦得。
17.A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
浅学误人。
18.A handful of common sense is worth a bushel of learning.
少量的常识,当得大量的学问。
19.Knowledge advances by...
为了帮助考生们更好地备战托福考试,出国留学网托福栏目为您带来“熟练运用这些句式能为你的写作加5分”,希望对大家有所帮助!
第一句
原文材料
We now know that the risks of splitting atoms pale beside the harmful effects produced by fossil fuels.
我们现在知道分裂原子的风险和化石燃料的负面影响相比还是相对较小的。
原句出处:2011年10月SAT阅读真题
推荐句式
We now know that the risks of A pale beside the harmful effects produced by B.
各种写作当中都会频繁用到比较,不论是一个事物本身利弊的比较,还是两个东西之间的比较,所以这样的句式就自然非常的实用。
原创例句
We now know that the risks of pouring billions of dollars into environmental protection pale beside the harmful effects produced by exacerbating environment conditions.
第二句
原文材料
ONE of the sobering lessons of the Ebola crisis was how ill-prepared the world was for such a deadly disease. It is terrifying to reflect on how the virus’s advance was halted in the teeming city of Lagos thanks only to the heroism of a single doctor and because the place just happened to have the expertise needed to trace all of the first victim’s contacts.
通过埃博拉事件我们得到的一个非常发人深省的教训就是整个世界根本没有准备好面对如此致命的疾病。细思恐极的是,当病毒在人声鼎沸的拉各斯肆虐时,多亏了一名医生的大无畏精神,疫情蔓延才得以终止,与此同时,拉各斯恰巧有技术能够追溯到所有与第一例病毒感染者接触的人。
Mar 19th 2016 | From the print edition | The Economist
推荐句型
ONE of the sobering lessons of XXX was how ill-prepared the world was for such a deadly YY...
为了帮助考生们更好地备战托福考试,出国留学网托福栏目为您带来“托福写作模板:马斯洛需求层次理论”,希望对大家有所帮助!
素材段落
Consumer motivation is associated with Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory. According to his theory, motivational forces have different levels of importance. The most common needs are physiological needs (including food and shelter) and safety needs, both of which are tightly connected to basic survival. Higher-level needs include social needs (including relationships and love), esteem needs (including recognition and status) and self-actualization needs (also known as the needs to fulfill oneself). In Maslow’s view, individuals must meet their lower-level needs before being motivated to fulfill their higher-level needs.
单词和词组
be associated with 与…相联系
=be connected to
Criteria for the judgment of purchasing different products may be associated with a number of elements, particularly personal preferences and specific functions.
fulfill 实现、满足=accomplish
fulfill a work program
fulfill one’s responsibility
句型结构
…, both of which … 这两者都,非限定性定语从句结构
Chess encourages personality and mental development, both of which are very important in a child’s early years.
适用考题
People often buy products not because they really need them, but because other people have them. (2014.11.2/2013.5.11)
备考托福写作怎么能少了好的模版呢?出国留学网托福栏目为您带来“托福独立写作高分模板赏析”,一起来看看吧!
首先我们就针对Agree/Disagree这个常见的话题,提供两个模板:
Agree/Disagree
Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a ...But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.
The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fACTthat...Explain...
Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that...
What is more, some students are interested in...
In a word, ...
Agree/Disagree
Nowadays, some may hold the opinion that ... But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ... My arguments for this point are listed as follows.
I agree with the statement that ...without reservation since ...
Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that...
In a word, ... Taking into account of all these fACTors, we may reach the conclusion that...
当然我们要合理以及巧妙的将托福写作模板与文章结合起来,下面介绍一种方法:
我们就介绍一种比较好用的适用于开头的托福综合写作模版,这种方法有个专业的名字叫做“背景争议法”。
既然名字都叫背景争议了,那么大家猜猜看,这个方法大致能分为几个部分呢?首先是背景,何谓背景,也是就一种引入话题的高超技术;其次是争议,什么叫争议,也就是你同意我不同意,这个部分就是正反方观点;最后,再回到我们所强调的开头的主要任务,最重要的是表明自己的立场。那么总结来说,背景争议法的三要素就是背景、正反方观点和个人观点。那么接下来我们用一个题目来看看,这种方法要怎么使用。
Do you agree or disagree: mone...
备考托福写作我们应该知道些什么呢?出国留学网托福栏目为大家带来“托福写作数据论证必备句式”,希望能帮到大家哦。
[原文材料]
When one seriously studies the social orders that have had the opportunity to develop autonomously, the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation.
当一个人认真地研究自发形成的社会秩序时,杜威的比喻就是他实事求是观察得来的形象化的说法。
[推荐句型]
When one seriously studies the XXX, the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation.
大家注意原句中,figure意思是比喻或者将…形象化,但是如果按照这个意思去用的话我们前面就得有一个比喻的部分;当然如果大家会使用这种手法后面加上这句话肯定没问题,但是如果不会,我们可以把figure理解成数据,这样一来就感觉爽多了;因为数据论证是我们的救命稻草,随时随地都可用,那么在每个数据之后我们都可以加上一句这样的话不是显得很牛逼吗?意思是千万别觉得我的数据不靠谱,那是因为你没有仔细研究。
[原创例句]
When one seriously studies the empty-nest syndrome that afflicts swarms of old people, the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation.
这个前面我们可以写一写中国现在有多少年轻人出去打工,多少老人被留在家里成了空巢老人,感觉特别孤独,把数据写的逼真一些。
[翻译练习]
当一个人认真地研究困扰中年人得经济压力的时候,这个数据就变成了实事求是的观察得来的结果。
托福作文栏目推荐:
出国留学网托福栏目为您带来“托福独立写作高分模板”,希望对大家有所帮助。更多托福考试相关资讯请关注我们网站!
开头:
Perhaps no issue in this world is as significant to xx(ex:people's success) as xx(ex: education).Despite various responses people may have on the topic that xx( ex:which thing should the education aim at).I, given the chance, prefer to endorse that xx(ex:preparing for careers should have primary consideration.)
Asked what...will do to ..., some xx(ex:teachers) may answer: xx. Admittedly, xx plays a vital part in xx(ex:person’s success and happiness).But actually, I think that...
适用于agree or disagree的问题 。
Adj(Marvelous) as it looks at first sight, xx(ex:modern technology) does not xx(ex:help students learn information at a greater speed and with higher efficiency ) in most cases; or it could work towards the opposite direction which led xx(ex:students to lose their initiative to learn and explore.)
一上来直接问题的转述:xxxx(ex:Can we know a person through the types of friends he has)?
当然,可以转述为 Asked whetherxxx,
Different people will give different answers to this question from their own characters, emotional concerns and even educational backgrounds.However, when it comes to me, I firmly believe that...
这个适用于所有问题。。观点对比型(live in small town or live in big city?)
甚至来个简单的, I support the idea that...
以上都、最后一句来一个:
+To better illustrate my point of view, I list several reasons as follows.
出国留学网托福栏目为您带来“常用于表述观点的托福写作短语”,希望对大家有所帮助。更多托福考试相关资讯请关注我们网站!
新托福写作是中国考生的弱项,其中语法、用词以及逻辑思维是写作的问题所在,只有在日常生活中多读些范文,了解新托福写作中的逻辑思维,从哪方面考虑问题,句型难度,才可更好的进行锻炼。以下是智课推荐的搞定托福写作的诀窍。
托福写作其实真的不难, 当然要保证听力比较好,重点都能听出来才行.根据两年多的机经来看,阅读听力各三点, 把六点进行有效排序, 一篇完美的文章可就新鲜出炉啦!
提醒:每人要有自己的模版, 下列模版仅供参考, 不可直接享用.
Integrated task:
表示陈述了某种观点的:
Indicate, state, claim, believe, argue, say, hold, discuss, mention, contend, demonstrate, raise the issue, according to the professor/writer…..
表示观点相反的:
Cast doubt on, refute, rebuke, refuse, question, disagree with, oppose, contradict, on the contrary, differ from
表示支持的:
Support, strengthen, agree with, reinforce, present the same idea
常用表示总结听力和阅读材料观点不同的句子:
1. This directly contradicts what the passage indicates.
2. this entirely opposes the writer’s expectation.
3. this is where the speaker disagrees with the writer.
4. this is another part where experience contradict theory.
模版:
In the lecture, the professor states that..., which differs from the point of the reading, the passsage contends that......
As for the writer, the writer indicates that.......R1.....On the contrary, the instructor argues that L1.....+detail.
In the lecture, the speaker raises the issue that L2+detail ......., yet the reading passage belives that.......R2...
出国留学网托福栏目为您带来“这些最能俘获考官放心的托福写作句型”,希望对大家有所帮助。更多托福考试相关资讯请关注我们网站哦!
开头:
When it comes to..., some think...
There is a public debate today that...
A is a common way of..., but is it a wise one?
Recently the problem has been brought.
提出观点:
Now there is a growing awareness that...
It is time we explore the truth of...
Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
进一步提出观点:
...but that is the only part of the history.
Another equally important aspect is...
A is but one of the many effects. Another is...
Besides, other reasons are...
提出假想例子的方式:
Suppose that...
Just imagine what would be like if...
It is reasonable to expect...
It is not surprising that...
举普通例子:
For example(instance),...
... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
A good case in point is...
A particular example for this is...
引用:
One of the greatest early writers said ...
"Knowledge is power", such is the remark of ...
"...". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).
"...". How often we hear such words like there.
讲故事(先说故事主体),this story is not rare
..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life
...
托福写作模版推荐访问