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备考托福阅读,考生们需要多做一点预测题,熟悉考试的模式和考核的基础内容。接下来和出国留学网来看看2021年11月17日托福阅读考试预测,欢迎阅读。
2021年11月17日托福阅读考试预测
(1)文化艺术类
1. The Origins of Writing
2. Live Performance
3. The Origins of Theater
4. The Development of Printing
(2)地质类
1. Early Theories of Continental Drift
2. Attempts at Determining Earth’s Age
3. How Soil is Formed
4. Earth’s Energy Cycle
5. Thermal Stratification
(3)环境类
1. The Climate of Japan
2. The Role of the Ocean in Controlling Climate
(4)经济类
1. Effects of the Commercial Revolution
2. Seventeenth-Century European Economic Growth
(5)考古类
1. Environmental Impact of the Anasazi
2. The Collapse of the Mays
3. The Chaco Phenomenon
(6)科学类
1. The Birth of Photography
2. Early American Printing Industry
(7)农业类
1.Agricultural Society in Eighteenth- Century British America
2.Water Management in Early Agriculture
(8)社会类
1.Population Growth in Nineteenth-Century Europe
2.Hunting and the Setting of Inner Eurasia
(9)生物类
1.Cell Theory
2.Habitat Selection
3.Forest Succession
4.Sociality in Animals
托福阅读备考
1.托福阅读怎么考?
3-4篇文章:仍有可能出现加试篇章;
4大话题:自然科学,社会科学,生命科学,文化艺术;
10大题型:细节题,反细节题,推理题,修辞目的题,句...
阅读考试在托福考试中占分的比重是比较大的,所以大家需要认真准备。以下是由出国留学网小编为大家精心整理的“2021年11月13日托福阅读考试预测”,希望能够帮助到大家。
2021年11月13日托福阅读考试预测
vast辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的=huge巨大的;极多的。
appreciated欣赏;感激;理解;意识到=understood理解;领会;认识到。
vicinity周围地区;附近=surrounding area周围地区。
to have been accidental偶然的=to have occurred by chance偶然发生。
kept pace with井驾齐驱;跟上=matched the increase in
capacity容量;容积=avaiable storage space可用存储空间。
inevitable不可避免的=unavoidable无法避免的;难以预防的。
surpass超过;胜过=exceed超过(数量)。
sparsely 稀少;稀疏地=is widely scattered分散很广的。
traumatic痛苦的;极不愉快的=upsetting令人不快(或忧虑、苦恼)的。
incentives激励;刺激;鼓励=motivation动机;动力;诱因。
detach拆卸;(使)分开=separate (使)分开,分离。
minute极小的;微小的=tiny微小的;微量的。
ambiguities歧义;一语多义;模棱两可的词=can be interpreted in more than one way可以用多种方式解释。
portrayed描绘;表现=represented代表;意味着;体现;反映。
principally主要地=mainly主要地;首要地。
controversial引起争论的有争议的=producing disagreement意见有分歧的。
induce劝说;诱使;引起;导致;引|产;催生=cause the ormation of引起。
fuels给..提供燃料;给(交通工具)加油=provides energy for为..提供能量。
utimately最终;最后=in the end最后。
retrieve取回;索回;找回=recover恢复;全额收回;追回。
Obviously显然,明显地=Clearly明显地;显然地。
countered 反驳;驳斥argued back反驳。
current当前的;现在的=present当前的。
preserving保护;维持..的原状;保存;=maintaining保持;维修;保养。
substantial大量的;重大的=large大的;大规模的;大量的。
compelled强迫;迫使;使必须=required需要;要求;(尤指根据法规)规定。
...
考托福阅读前,需要大家认真的进行准备,保证自己能够适应考试的模式,并且可以有机会拿高分。以下是出国留学网小编整理的2021年11月6日托福阅读考试预测,欢迎阅读。
2021年11月6日托福阅读考试预测
1.The vadose zone and its structure
主要介绍了渗流带的结构及其功能等;
2.Orchid
主要介绍了兰科植物的特性;
3.rrigation and early civilizations
主要介绍了灌溉和早期文明的发展等;
4. 威尼斯的船。以前是round ship,capacity比较小。后来发明了galley,一个三角的东西,比较好控制方向。后面出现了cog。
5. 罗马人对欧洲经济生活的影响。罗马的科技对于当时的欧洲来说比较的先进。文章具体提到了British在哪些方面落后。后来罗马把tribe变成了一个unity,但是还是比较自治。Tribe之前会有战争,但是也会有货币的交易,鼓励人们使用coin,因此出现了bank,和loan。这些发展促进了罗马的税收,通过让欧洲居民穿罗马的衣服让人们意识到城市的重要性。
6. 科技预测地震。主要由两种方法预测地震,long-term和short-term,但预测不是很精确。通过地下水和裂缝,gas上升预测地震。还有其他方法但比较复杂。
7. 18世纪左右农业的发展和人类人口的爆炸式增长。
托福阅读备考
审题技巧
对于托福阅读中的细节题,推断题和修辞目的题,审题是非常关键的。如果考生审题不清晰,或是直接看选项对比原文,很容易会答非所问。而提升这类题型的审题效率需要从两个方面进行强化。
一方面是阅读词汇,词汇是基础,掌握了一定量的词汇才能无障碍理解题目;另一方面要注重题目问的是什么,是what,why,where还是which。
与此同时要特别注意题目中的逻辑关系,这不仅能帮助我们定位原文细节,还能提升考生对题目的理解能力,理解清楚题目后再回原文找the upper timberlines 和 the lower timberlines,找到他们描述的共同点就是答案所在之处了。
考试题型
1. Factual Information questions(事实信息题)
2. Negative Factual Information questions(否定事实信息题)
3. Inference questions(推论题)
4. Rhetorical Purpose questions(修辞目的题)
5. Vocabulary questions(词汇题)
6. Reference questions(指代题)
7. Sentence Simplification questions(句子简化题)
8. ...
托福的口语考试备考,需要大家多多练习,才能够更好的锻炼自己的能力。以下是出国留学网小编精心整理的2021年10月30日托福阅读考试词汇预测,欢迎阅读。
2021年10月30日托福阅读考试预测
vast辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的=huge巨大的;极多的。
appreciated欣赏;感激;理解;意识到=understood理解;领会;认识到。
vicinity周围地区;附近=surrounding area周围地区。
to have been accidental偶然的=to have occurred by chance偶然发生。
kept pace with井驾齐驱;跟上=matched the increase in
capacity容量;容积=avaiable storage space可用存储空间。
inevitable不可避免的=unavoidable无法避免的;难以预防的。
surpass超过;胜过=exceed超过(数量)。
sparsely 稀少;稀疏地=is widely scattered分散很广的。
traumatic痛苦的;极不愉快的=upsetting令人不快(或忧虑、苦恼)的。
incentives激励;刺激;鼓励=motivation动机;动力;诱因。
detach拆卸;(使)分开=separate (使)分开,分离。
minute极小的;微小的=tiny微小的;微量的。
ambiguities歧义;一语多义;模棱两可的词=can be interpreted in more than one way可以用多种方式解释。
portrayed描绘;表现=represented代表;意味着;体现;反映。
principally主要地=mainly主要地;首要地。
controversial引起争论的有争议的=producing disagreement意见有分歧的。
induce劝说;诱使;引起;导致;引|产;催生=cause the ormation of引起。
fuels给..提供燃料;给(交通工具)加油=provides energy for为..提供能量。
utimately最终;最后=in the end最后。
retrieve取回;索回;找回=recover恢复;全额收回;追回。
Obviously显然,明显地=Clearly明显地;显然地。
countered 反驳;驳斥argued back反驳。
current当前的;现在的=present当前的。
preserving保护;维持..的原状;保存;=maintaining保持;维修;保养。
substantial大量的;重大的=large大的;大规模的;大量的。
compelled强迫;迫使;使必须=required需要;要求;(尤指根据法规)规定。
obligat...
在整个托福考试中,阅读考试是比较容易拿分的一部分,对于很多正在备考的同学来说,不知道要怎么练习,下面先跟着出国留学网来看看2021年5月8日托福阅读考试预测吧!
一、托福阅读词汇预测
On balance总而言之=Overall全面的,总体的;
steadily 稳定地,稳固地=continuously连续地, 不断地;
plague 困扰,瘟疫,折磨=cause trouble for;
abrupt突然的,唐突的,粗鲁无礼的=sudden突然的,忽然的,突然发生;
enable使能够,给以能力= allow允许,准许,给予;
susceptible to对..敏感,容易受到..的likely to be ffcted by被影响;
exceeding超出,超过=going beyond;
cluster群,团,聚集=group群,集团,组;
accounted for解释,负责=explained解释;
considerably 大幅度地,很大地,相当地significanty意味深长地,极大地;
striking 引人注目的,显著的=noteworthy值得注意的,显著的;
inevitable不可避免的,必定的=certain确定的,一定的;
accordingly 因此,相应地=correspondingly相应地;
cluster群,团,聚集=group群, 集团,组;
enormous巨大的,庞大的=huge巨大的;
Presumably推测起来,大概=It is reasonable to assume合理的假定股想;
pertinent 中肯的,相关的,切题的=relevant相关的;
subdue征服,克服,制服=defeat击败,战胜;
coincides with符合,与..一致=occurs at the same time as;
justify替..辩护,证明... 正当=provide a ratinal basis for为..提供理性的根据;
promoted提升=encouraged促进,鼓励,鼓舞;
several simultaneous developments几个同时发展developments that occurred at the same time;
hierarchical 分等级的=having several levels of authority;
exhibit 展览,陈列,展示display展示,陈列;
compensates for赔偿=makes up for弥补,赔偿;
crude未加工的,粗鲁的,简陋的=primitive原始的, 简陋的;
portable便携式的,手提的=moveable可移动的,活动的;
projected 规划的,预期的=shown显现,表现,展示;
faithful忠实的,可靠...
托福考试靠的不仅仅是技巧,还有平时的积累,平时的词汇积累对托福阅读考试是非常有用的,下面是出国留学网整理的3月27日托福阅读考试词汇预测,来看看吧!
阅读词汇预测
vast辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的=huge巨大的;极多的。
appreciated欣赏;感激;理解;意识到=understood理解;领会;认识到。
vicinity周围地区;附近=surrounding area周围地区。
to have been accidental偶然的=to have occurred by chance偶然发生。
kept pace with井驾齐驱;跟上=matched the increase in
capacity容量;容积=avaiable storage space可用存储空间。
inevitable不可避免的=unavoidable无法避免的;难以预防的。
surpass超过;胜过=exceed超过(数量)。
sparsely 稀少;稀疏地=is widely scattered分散很广的。
traumatic痛苦的;极不愉快的=upsetting令人不快(或忧虑、苦恼)的。
incentives激励;刺激;鼓励=motivation动机;动力;诱因。
detach拆卸;(使)分开=separate (使)分开,分离。
minute极小的;微小的=tiny微小的;微量的。
ambiguities歧义;一语多义;模棱两可的词=can be interpreted in more than one way可以用多种方式解释。
portrayed描绘;表现=represented代表;意味着;体现;反映。
principally主要地=mainly主要地;首要地。
controversial引起争论的有争议的=producing disagreement意见有分歧的。
induce劝说;诱使;引起;导致;引|产;催生=cause the ormation of引起。
fuels给..提供燃料;给(交通工具)加油=provides energy for为..提供能量。
utimately最终;最后=in the end最后。
retrieve取回;索回;找回=recover恢复;全额收回;追回。
Obviously显然,明显地=Clearly明显地;显然地。
countered 反驳;驳斥argued back反驳。
current当前的;现在的=present当前的。
preserving保护;维持..的原状;保存;=maintaining保持;维修;保养。
substantial大量的;重大的=large大的;大规模的;大量的。
compelled强迫;迫使;使必须=required需要;要求;(尤指根据法规)规定。
obligations义务;责-resposibiltis责任;义务。
<...
托福预测是很多同学在考前必看的,这样既可以看看自己的水平怎么样,而且,说不定真的可以帮上忙,那么下面就和出国留学网来看看2020年2月16日托福阅读考试预测。
Models of Egg Development
Several different theories have been put forward to explain how the hard-shelled eggs of land-dwelling reptiles (e.g. lizards) evolved from the soft eggs that amphibians (e.g. frogs and toads) lay in water. The Romer model of egg development is named after the late Alfred Romer, a paleontologist who also became director of the Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology. His specialty was early reptiles because, he felt, they were the key to understanding the great reptile diversification seen in the Late Paleozoic and Mesozoic Eras (around 230 million years ago). Romer's hypothesis was that some aquatic amphibians that is, amphibians living in water called anthracosaurs began to lay their eggs on land at about the time that they were evolving reptile-like skeletal features. Indeed, some of these early amphibians and earliest reptiles are so similar in their skeletons that the exact transition point from one to the other is still difficult to determine. Eventually, though, the transition was made, but these early reptiles remained aquatic. The advantage for laying eggs on land was primarily to avoid the aquatic larval (pre- adult) stage during which immature amphibians live exclusively in water with its inherent risk of predators and drying of ...
一轮托福考试过后,很多考生会搜集下一轮考试的预测试卷,那么最新一轮的预测内容有哪些呢?这想必是不少出国人士比较关心的问题,和出国留学网一起来看看2020年2月15日托福阅读考试预测。
Title:Sociality in Animals
Social insects represent the high point of invertebrate evolution. Some specieslive in communities of millions, coordinating their building and foraging, their reproduction, and their offspring care. Yet sociality is found in only a few species of insects, and is rare among vertebrates as well: wildebeest (large antelope)and lions are the exception rather than the rule. Nearly all fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals are solitary, except when courting and mating. Birds and mammals usually rear their young, but year-round family groups are almost unknown, though they are intensely studied where they do exist. The same is true for insects.
We know, or think we know, that social groups are good. Wolves are better predators when they hunt in packs, and pigeons escape from falcons far more often when feeding in flocks. Group building projects—the dams beavers build to block a body of water that provides them with relative safety from predators and the lodges they build for shelter, for instance—can provide a high level of protection and comfort. Why, then, are social species so very rare? In fact, living socially presents inevitable problems that transcend habitat needs so that only when these costs are offset b...
托福预测向来是每个考生考前必看的,因为托福预测还是有一定的效果的,那么今天就和出国留学网的小编一起来看看2020年1月12日托福阅读考试预测。
Models of Egg Development
1 Several different theories have been put forward to explain how the hard-shelled eggs of land-dwelling reptiles (e.g. lizards) evolved from the soft eggs that amphibians (e.g. frogs and toads) lay in water. The Romer model of egg development is named after the late Alfred Romer, a paleontologist who also became director of the Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology. His specialty was early reptiles because, he felt, they were the key to understanding the great reptile diversification seen in the Late Paleozoic and Mesozoic Eras (around 230 million years ago). Romer's hypothesis was that some aquatic amphibians that is, amphibians living in water called anthracosaurs began to lay their eggs on land at about the time that they were evolving reptile-like skeletal features. Indeed, some of these early amphibians and earliest reptiles are so similar in their skeletons that the exact transition point from one to the other is still difficult to determine. Eventually, though, the transition was made, but these early reptiles remained aquatic. The advantage for laying eggs on land was primarily to avoid the aquatic larval (pre-adult) stage during which immature amphibians live exclusively in water with its inherent risk of predators and drying of ponds. ...
下一期的托福考试马上就要来了,同学们对于这次考试准备得怎么样呢?现在做一套测试题看看自己的水平吧!下面就和出国留学网的小编来看看2020年1月11日托福阅读考试预测。
The principal difference between urban growth in Europe and in the North American colonies was the slow evolution of cities in the former and their rapid growth in the latter. In Europe they grew over a period of centuries from town economies to their present urban structure. In North America, they started as wilderness communities and developed to mature urbanism in little more than a century.
In the early colonial days in North America, small cities sprang up along theAtlantic Coastline,mostly in what are now New England and Middle Atlantic states in the United States and in the lower Saint Lawrence valley in Canada. This was natural because these areas were nearest to England and France, particularly England, from which most capital goods (assets such as equipment) and many consumer goods were imported. Merchandising establishments were,accordingly, advantageously located in port cities from which goods could be readily distributed to interior settlements. Here, too, were the favored locations for processing raw materials prior to export. Boston, Philadelphia, New York, Montreal, and other cities flourished, and, as the colonies grew, these cities increased in importance.
This was less true in the colonial South, where life centered around large farms, known as plantations, rather than around towns, as was the case in the areas further north along the Atlantic c...
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