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出国留学网托福阅读频道针对广大网友的建议精心整理了托福阅读有关资料，包括托福阅读真题、托福阅读模拟、托福阅读练习、托福阅读预测、托福阅读资料和托福考试高分技巧等，希望能帮助各位考生。
很多动物都会储存食物，而这需要一定的记忆力。在下面的新托福考试阅读练习资料中将介绍一种记忆力惊人的鸟类。
Humans may be one of the smartest animals on the planet, but when it comes to remembering where things are, Clark’s nutcrackers have us beat.
A relative of jays and crows, nutcrackers hide pine seeds in the ground each autumn so they have a source of food during the Colorado Rocky Mountain winter. They cache as many as 30,000 seeds in 5,000 different locations over a fifteen square mile area. Since they cannot smell the seeds buried in the soil very well, they must use their remarkable spatial memory to find them.
Nutcrackers are not the only animals that cache food. Caching behavior is seen in birds, mammals and even insects. Chickadees store collections of seeds, insects and spiders in the bark of trees or under leaves. Red squirrels cut conifer cones from trees and bury them in plant litter on the forest floor. Harvester ants bring seeds back to their nests and store them in chambers, while honey bees save nectar and pollen in their hive.
Because nutcrackers are one of the best at remembering cache locations, researchers are studying them to find out why they have such great memories. Scientists know that the nutcracker’s abilities evolved because of environmental pressure. Nutcrackers with poor memories did not likely survive the harsh mountain winters. Now resear...
02-28
新托福阅读模拟题：托福阅读题时大路考生得分的关键点之一，很多高分考生在托福阅读模拟题上都拿到了满分。下面，我们就来看一则新托福阅读模拟题，大家来测一测，看看自己能拿多少分？
The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually and the first woman to win this prize was Baroness Bertha Felicie Sophie von Suttner in 1905. In fact, her work inspired the creation of the Prize. The first American woman to win this prize was Jane Addams, in 1931. However, Addams is best known as the founder of Hull House.
Jane Addams was born in 1860, into a wealthy family. She was one of a small number of women in her generation to graduate from college. Her commitment to improving the lives of those around her led her to work for social reform and world peace. In the 1880s Jane Addams travelled to Europe. While she was in London, she visited a ‘settlement house’ called Toynbee Hall. Inspired by Toynbee Hall, Addams and her friend, Ellen Gates Starr, opened Hull House in a neighborhood of slums in Chiacago in 1899. Hull House provided a day care center for children of working mothers, a community kitchen, and visiting nurses. Addams and her staff gave classes in English literacy, art, and other subjects. Hull House also became a meeting place for clubs and labor union s. Most of the people who worked with Addams in Hull House were well educated, middle-class women. Hull House gave them an opportunity to use their education and it provided a training ground for careers in social work.
Before World War I, Addams was probably the most beloved woman in Ameri...
02-16
托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料：童年幸福长大更容易离婚?希望对大家的托福阅读复习提供一点资料。
很多孩子都拥有幸福的童年生活，但是这也加大了他们成年后离婚的几率。这是为什么呢?下面的新托福考试阅读练习资料能给大家一点提示。
常规想来，都会觉得童年幸福的人性格更加的活跃开朗，未来的人生道路也能顺利坦然，然而一个惊人的发现雷倒众人：童年幸福长大更容易离婚。
Those who enjoyed an idyllic childhood could find that life has a nasty trick in store because, it seems, they are more likely to divorce.
那些享受过幸福童年的人们或许在将来会发现，儿时的快乐在不经意间却埋下了日后导致婚姻破裂的祸根。
Researchers found that men and women with a stable upbringing could have more confidence and so be more ready to leave a failing relationship.
研究者们发现，那些成长过程一帆风顺的人群们对于个人也有更多的自信，对于一段发展不顺的感情关系也倾向于抽身离开。
For the long-term project at Cambridge University, thousands of Britons born in one week in 1946 were studied.
有一项英国剑桥大学的长期调查，研究了在1946年同一周所出生的英国人。
When they were in their teens, teachers rated them for happiness, friendliness and energy. Problems such as restlessness, disobedience and anxiety were noted.
他们在少年时期被认为是幸福、有爱并充满活力的孩子，不过也会出现按燥不安、忤逆不顺与焦躁心烦等情况。
Decades later, information about their lives was also collected and analysed. Professor Felicia Huppert, director of the university’s Well-being Institute, commented on the findings on marriage break-up.
数十载后，研究者们再度对这批人的生活信息进行了收集与分析。该项目的主要负责人指出了造成该批人群婚姻破裂的缘由。
‘One factor might be that positive children have higher self-esteem than their peers and are more willing to leave a marriage if it is not meeting their...
02-01
Here’s a neat experiment: Find an open doorway and stand inside it, facing into the room.
做一个简单的实验：找一扇开着的门并站在门口，面向房间。
Now press your arms outward until the backs of your hands are pressing into the door frame. Go ahead and try it. Keep pressing outward, as hard as you feel comfortable with, for the next minute or so.
接下来向外伸展手臂直到手背是被压入门框。试一试吧，努力向外伸展手臂，接下来的几分钟你将会感到很舒服。
In the meantime, let’s talk about what your muscles are doing. In order to maintain the right amount of stiffness, your muscles need to know how much resistance they’re up against. To check this, your muscles have sensory receptors inside the muscle tissue itself which tell your nervous system just how stiff or relaxed these muscles are. For example, muscle spindles are thin, fluid filled sacks that measure your muscles’ stretch. Receptors in the tendons measure your muscles’ contraction. With this information feeding back from the muscle, your body can figure out how tight the muscle needs to be in order to keep it in the same place. Which, right now as you press the doorway, is pretty tight.
一起来讨论一下这期间你的肌肉发挥了什么样的作用。人体肌肉需要了解他们所承受的阻力是多少以便能够保持适当的刚度。由此，肌肉组织内部有感觉感受器，通过这些感受器向神经系统传达肌肉的僵硬度或者是松弛度。例如肌梭是体内感觉肌肉伸展的细长梭形本体感受器，肌腱中的感受器感觉肌肉的收缩。有了这些从肌肉中反馈的信息，本体才能计算出为了使肌肉保持在相同位置需要多大的松紧度。在按住门口时，肌肉绷得很紧。
What will happen, though, if you suddenly take the resistance of that door frame away? Let’s find out.
如果突然移除门框的阻力会发生怎样的事情?一起来...
09-30
托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料: Iphone.以供各位考生复习参考，生活中有很多事情需要大家细心观察和发现，阅读文章不仅可以锻炼能力还能了解各方面的知识。在托福阅读练习中大家要多找些托福文章练习，小编也会经常找些文章让大家参考的，下面开始今天的托福阅读吧。
IPhone手机是现在最流行的手机了，大家对这种手机的喜爱使得大家对它进行了很多的改进，有些是十分奢华的改进。那么这款新出现的IPhone手机究竟是什么样子的，是如何奢华的呢?
This incredible iPhone 4 was yesterday unveiled as the world's most expensive mobile - worth a jaw-dropping ?5 MILLION. The handset is wrapped in more than 500 individual flawless cut diamonds totalling 100 carats.
一款外壳镶嵌钻石的Iphone4一经问世，立马凭借“璀璨的外表”夺得了众人的目光。这款高达500万英镑的手机很快就排在“世界上最昂贵手机”名单的榜首。据悉，这款手机上镶嵌了500颗切割精细的钻石，而钻石的总重量则达到了100克拉。
It features two interchangeable diamonds which fit over the 'home' button - a single cut 7.4 carat pink diamond and a rare 8 carat single cut flawless diamond which are together worth more than ?4 million.
另外，这款手机上的钻石也不平常。记者获悉，机身上配备有两枚镶嵌在“返回”按键上的可以交替使用的钻石：一颗是重量达7.4克拉的粉红钻石，而另外一颗则是八面切割的8克拉稀有钻石。据悉，光这两颗钻石的价值就超过了400万英镑。
The back of the phone is plated in rose gold and the Apple logo glitters with 53 diamonds.
机身的背面颜色为罕见的“玫瑰金”，而“苹果标志”则是由53颗钻石镶嵌而成。
British designer Stuart Hughes， 38， of Liverpool， was commissioned to make two of the bespoke handset by a mega-rich Australian businessman. He said： 'It was a fantastic challenge and I am really pleased with the end result - the phones look superb. 'Phones are so popular at the moment and this is the ultimate design for one. It was a very exciting project. 'It is amaz...
09-30
托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料: 相由心生.以供各位考生复习参考，生活中有很多事情需要大家细心观察和发现，阅读文章不仅可以锻炼能力还能了解各方面的知识。在托福阅读练习中大家要多找些托福文章练习，小编也会经常找些文章让大家参考的，下面开始今天的托福阅读吧。
“相由心生”是一句成语，那究竟是不是这么回事呢，科学家们研究表明这种说法是有根据的，可以成立的。所以说我们的祖先们是多么的睿智!下面我们来看这篇托福阅读练习。
If you exhibit positive traits such as honesty and helpfulness, the chances are that you will be perceived as a good looking person, for a new study has found that the perception of physical attractiveness is influenced by a person's personality.
The study, led by Gary W. Lewandowski, Jr, found that people who exhibit negative traits, such as unfairness and rudeness, appear to be less physically attractive to observers.
In the study, the participants viewed photographs of opposite-sex individuals and rated them for attractiveness before and after being provided with information on personality traits.
After personality information was received, participants also rated the desirability of each individual as a friend and as a dating partner.
Information on personality was found to significantly alter perceived desirability, showing that cognitive processes modify judgments of attractiveness.
"Perceiving a person as having a desirable personality makes the person more suitable in general as a close relationship partner of any kind," said Lewandowski.
The findings show that a positive personality leads to greater desirability as a friend, which l...
09-22
托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料:达芬奇的成功源于阅读障碍.以供各位考生复习参考，生活中有很多事情需要大家细心观察和发现，阅读文章不仅可以锻炼能力还能了解各方面的知识。在托福阅读练习中大家要多找些托福文章练习，小编也会经常找些文章让大家参考的，下面开始今天的托福阅读吧。
这篇托福阅读材料的主要内容是科学家预计在2030年，由于人类的运用地球资源的方式，也许人类需要两个地球才能满足对资源的需求量。真的有这么严重吗，我们一起来看看。
Humans are overusing the planet's resources and will need two Earths by 2030，a new report warns.
一份新报告警示：由于人类过度的使用地球上的资源，到2030年人类将需要两个地球。
According to the Report， human demands on natural resources have doubled in under 50 years and are now outstripping what the Earth can provide by more than half; and humanity carries on as it is in use of resources， globally it will need the capacity of two Earths by 2030.
该报告指出，人类对自然资源的需求量在不到50年内翻了一番，目前已超出地球供应能力的一半。如果人类继续以这种方式消耗资源的话，到2030年，人类需要两个地球才能满足对资源的需求量。
Wildlife in tropical countries is also under huge pressure， with populations of species falling by 60 per cent in three decades.
热带国家的一些野生动植物也承受着巨大的压力，在30年内，动植物的种类已经下降了60%.
And the report， from the WWF， the Zoological Society of London and the Global Footprint Network， said that British people are still consuming far more than the Earth can cope with.
该由世界自然基金会、伦敦动物学会和环球足迹网络共同完成报告指出，英国人资源的消耗量远远仍然超出了地球的的供应量。
If everyone lived such a lifestyle， humans would need 2.75 planets to survive.
如果每个人都过这样的生活方式，人类恐怕需要2.75个行星来维持生存。
The study's authors looked at 8，000 populations of 2，500 species and studied th...
09-15
托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料:世界上最小国家正在出售.以供各位考生复习参考，生活中有很多事情需要大家细心观察和发现，阅读文章不仅可以锻炼能力还能了解各方面的知识。在托福阅读练习中大家要多找些托福文章练习，小编也会经常找些文章让大家参考的，下面开始今天的托福阅读吧。
Scientists have determined it's not advisable to hurry marriage. Get the scoop on the best age to be wed.
许多普通人都曾有过成为一国元首一国之君的梦想，如今购买一个世界上最小的国家就能圆梦。
For sale: the world's smallest country with its own flag, stamps, currency and passports.
待售：世界上最小的国家，含该国国旗、邮票、货币以及护照。
Apply to prince michael of sealand if you want to run your own nation, even if it is just a wartime fort perched on two concrete towers in the north sea.
如果你想治理一个属于自己的国家，且不计较它仅仅是由北海中两座混凝土塔楼组成的一个战时城堡，那就去向西兰公国的迈克尔王子申请吧。
Built in world war Two as an anti-aircraft base to repel german bombers, the derelict plat-form was taken over 40 years ago by retired army major Paddy Roy Bates who went to live there withhis family.
该城堡建于二战期间，是个用于抵御德国轰炸机的防空基地。40年前，退休少校帕迪·罗伊·贝茨带着家人住到这里，接管了这个已废弃的高台。
He declared the platform, perched seven miles off the east coast of england and just outside britain's territorial waters, to be the principality of sealand.
他将这个距英国东海岸七英里、恰在英国领海外的高台宣布为西兰公国。
The self-styled prince Roy adopted a flag, chose a national anthem and minted silver and gold coins.
这位自封的罗伊王子选定了国旗、国歌还铸造了西兰银币和金币。
The family saw off attempts by Britain's Royal Navy to evict them and also an attempt i...
09-06
托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料:女性25岁后结婚更持久.以供各位考生复习参考，生活中有很多事情需要大家细心观察和发现，阅读文章不仅可以锻炼能力还能了解各方面的知识。在托福阅读练习中大家要多找些托福文章练习，小编也会经常找些文章让大家参考的，下面开始今天的托福阅读吧。
Scientists have determined it's not advisable to hurry marriage. Get the scoop on the best age to be wed.
科学家们建议，结婚也不可以操之过急。现在，让我们对应该何时结婚来探个究竟吧。
We doubt you were shocked when Avril Lavigne announced she was splitting from her husband of three years. But while it's tempting to assume the cause was her brattypersona or rocker lifestyle, comments from her friends suggested that something more universal was at play: She was only 21 when she tied the knot and later told pals that she realized she'd been too young to make such a life-altering decision. Could fellow young celebrity divorceés Reese Witherspoon, Kate Hudson, and Britney Spears have also hit the same age-related issue?
当艾薇儿宣布与她结婚了3年的丈夫离婚时，你一定感到非常震惊。于是大家纷纷猜测其中的原因，或许是由于她令人讨厌的性格，或许是由于她那种摇滚式的生活。然而，来自于她的朋友们的评论却暗示了一个非常普通的原因：当年艾薇儿结婚时才只不过21岁，后来她曾跟她们说过，她意识到自己还太年轻，不应该就这样做出一个会改变一生的决定。同样，像瑞茜威瑟斯彭、凯特哈德森以及布兰妮斯皮尔斯等这些离了婚的名人，会不会也是由于年龄的问题?
The Magic Number 神奇的数字
There are practical reasons for the mid-20s dividing line, and most of them boil down to two biggies: education and money.
以25岁作为一个结婚的分水岭是有一定的现实理由的，这些理由的绝大部分都可以归结于两大因素：受教育程度和金钱。
Turns out, the more years of higher education a woman has under her belt on her wedding day, the lower the chances that she'll get divo...
09-06
托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料:人从27岁起智力就开始衰退.以供各位考生复习参考，生活中有很多事情需要大家细心观察和发现，阅读文章不仅可以锻炼能力还能了解各方面的知识。在托福阅读练习中大家要多找些托福文章练习，小编也会经常找些文章让大家参考的，下面开始今天的托福阅读吧。
Researchers have found that peoples' mental abilities peak at 22 before beginning to deteriorate just five years later.
研究人员发现，人的智力在22岁时达到顶峰，而仅在五年之后就会开始衰退。
Professor Timothy Salthouse said the results suggested that therapies designed to prevent or reverse age-related conditions may need to start earlier, long before people become pensioners.
蒂莫西•索尔特豪斯教授称，研究结果表明，旨在预防或扭转与年龄有关的症状的治疗应尽早开始，而非等到退休。
Almost half of over 50s 'unaware of leading cause of blindness'" Results converge on a conclusion that some aspects of age-related cognitive decline begin in healthy, educated adults when they are in their 20s and 30s," he said.
在50岁以上的人中，有近一半的人“不清楚导致智力衰退的主要原因”。蒂莫西称，研究发现，对于身体健康，受过教育的成年人来说，与年龄有关的一些认知衰退症状在二三十岁时就开始了。
The study of 2,000 men and women lasted over seven years. The respondents, aged between 18-60, were asked to solve visual puzzles, recall words and story details and spot patterns in letters and symbols.
该研究持续七年之久，共对两千名18岁至60岁之间的男性和女性进行了调查。研究人员要求调查对象做图形猜谜，复述单词和故事细节，以及指认字母和符号类型等各项测试
Similar tests are often used to diagnose mental disabilities and declines, including dementia.
类似的测试常被用于诊断智力残疾和包括痴呆症在内的智力衰退等。
The research by the University of Virginia found that in nine out of 12 tests the average age ...
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