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最后的冲刺20多天里，同学们要为尽可能的提高考研初试成绩做最后的努力。考研初试考场上的时间非常宝贵，而考研英语题量并不小，在整个答题过程中，同学们应该有一个规划，做到先做什么后作什么心里有数，尤其对英语的重头戏作文更应该保持清醒的头脑，以下《2014考研英语作文考试时间分配及审题步骤》由出国留学网考研英语作文频道为您独家提供，欢迎大家参考。
一、审题、构思 所需时间：5～10分钟
(一)图画作文
1.审题：通过图片信息列出可能会用到的重点词汇以2002年1月考题为例，图片中是一个美国女孩身着传统的中国少数民族服装，面带微笑。审题时果断列出可能用到的语汇如：traditional costume， ribbons， necklaces， earrings， majority group，sweet smile， charming features.没有这些词汇的罗列，第一自然段的描述过程将耗费很多时间。
2.透过表象看本质，精确图片象征意义图画作文关键在于透过表面看实质，精确地点出图画的象征寓意，构思联想不到位会导致跑题或无话可说的尴尬局面。如前题的例子，要毫不犹豫地把图画和所定题目挂钩联想，并要以小见大把握象征意义，美国女孩代表着西方文化或西方人，传统中国少数民族服装则是个象征符号，代指典型的传统中国文化。女孩面带微笑正好传达出西方人接受或热爱中国文化、世界经济文化融合和中国文化走向世界的深刻意义。
3.深入联想，进一步阐述联想的过程深入，很容易想到中国改革开放、加入世贸以及全球化(globalization)的国际大趋势。又可以联系到美国的jeans， rock music，Hollywood movies， MacDonald fast food等cultural symbols在世界的传播普及，进一步阐述“民族的就是世界的”这一命题。文章的收尾部分不妨参照考研作文模式提出两点建议：要保存珍惜传统民族文化; 对待西方文化要“取其精华，去其糟粕”，把优秀的文化发扬光大等等。缜密的逻辑构思足以使你表达出丰富的语言，展现出一个考研学生应有的理论素质。
(二)图表作文
1.结合主题，观察数据变化面对图表应当首先结合主题，观察图表数据变化，如果表格、柱形和曲线都比较复杂，则需先确定典型数据，如最高点、最低点以及骤升骤降的时间变化范围，在表格和座标图中精确地纵横对位，想象如何使用demonstrate a dramatic change， increase dramatically， declinesharply， go up steadily， remain on the decline这样的图表术语描述数据变化。
2.掌握数据变化与主题间的联系想象这种变化和主题的必然联系，拓展思维确定出原因一二三来。如北京市民人均收入增加一定和近几年经济飞速发展、就业生存方式多样化和全面建设小康社会的国策相关联;沙尘暴次数猛增反映出中国西北土壤沙漠化、森林砍伐现象严重和城市房地产开发毁坏绿地植被的多元因素。
3.收尾段落的思考针对第二段分析的原因提出合理建议，基本思路可遵循以下两点：政府指定法律法规扭转(推进)现有局面;个人树立某种意识主动参与解决问题。最后展望一下人类解决问题后的美好明天，一篇议论文的格局已了然于胸。
二、写作过程 所需时间：20～25分钟
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以下《2014考研英语作文考试必背范文之网络教育》由出国留学网考研英语作文频道为您独家提供，欢迎大家参考。
2014年考研英语作文范文:网络教育
E-learning and E-training
With the rapid development of technology and people’s demand for education mounting, so-called e-learning, or on-line long distance education, has become very popular and important in China. In some areas, e-learning has played a role traditional classroom education cannot accomplish.
Approximately 90 per cent of the world’s new information is stored and retrieved in English. It is vital for China to use the Olympics as a catalyst to boost English acquisition to prepare itself or the digital revolution. To prepare for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, at least 6 million Chinese, including staff for the organizing committee, and in the service, retail, police, volunteer, technical and medical support sectors, reportedly need to improve their English language skills.
E-learning breaks down the barriers of time and location, integrating education resources. When compared with traditional ways of teaching and learning, it is far more cost-effective for both the teachers and the students.
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以下《2014考研英语作文考试必背范文之水资源》由出国留学网考研英语作文频道为您独家提供，欢迎大家参考。
1. 关于水资源
第1篇
Directions:
Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should describe the set of drawings, interpret its meaning, and give comments on this phenomenon.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
水资源
参考范文：
It is widely believed that fresh water will never be used up due to its rich resources such as rain, rivers and wells. In fact, such belief is unfortunately wrong and possibly dangerous. As is depicted in the picture, we are facing serious shortage of fresh water, especially in the northern part of China. The land in some areas has become barren and there is no water coming from the pumps. Definitely, the picture reminds us of the serious situation we are confronting.
Short as it is, people still waste it. With the growth of population and industry, the amount of fresh water in use is also growing rapidly. It is estimated that if not controlled, fresh water will be used up by the next century. Another dangerous factor is the water pollution, which aggravates the seriousness of fresh water shortage.
It is no use only being aware of the shortage of fresh water. It is never too late if we act right now. The first important measure is to protec...
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Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your point of view.
You should write on ANSWER SHEE
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should:
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your point of view.
You should write on ANSWER SHEE
范文：
The set of pictures present a distinguishable contrast of the role of the automobile over time: a century ago, people celebrated the invention of such rapid equipment for transportation, which could take us to wherever we want. Yet now, particularly in urban areas, the automobile is more of a trouble as its abundance results in frequent traffic jams. Drivers in the second picture even fall asleep when trapped in this “disaster”.
Traffic jams have long been a problem that preoccupies many metropolitan cities such as New York, Tokyo, and Beijing. The harm and loss they cost are incalculable. First and foremost, they waste a huge amount of people’s time passed waiting idly in their cars. Secondly, cars in traffic jams produce more exh...
以下《2014考研英语作文考试必背范文之大学生压力》由出国留学网考研英语作文频道为您独家提供，欢迎大家参考。
see two kinds of pressure working on college students today: economic pressure,parental pressure. It is easy to look around for rebels-- to blame the colleges for charging too much money, the parents for pushing their children too far. But there are no rebels, only victims.
The pressure is heavy on students who just want to graduate and get a job. If I were an employer I would rather employ graduates who have this range and curiosity than those who narrowly pursued safe subjects and high grades. I know incalculable students whose inquiring minds cheer me. I like to hear the play of their ideas. I don‘t know if they are getting A or C, and I don‘t care. I also like them as people. The country needs them, and they will find satisfying jobs. I tell them to relax. They can‘t.
Nor can I blame them. They live in a brutal economy.Today it is not unusual for a student, even if he works part time at college and full time during the summer, to increase to 5, 000 in loans after graduation. Encouraged at commencemerit to go forth into the world, he is already behind as he goes forth. How could he not feel under pressure throughout college to prepare for this day of reckoning?
Along with economic pressure goes parental pressure.Inevitably, the two are deeply integrated.
Poor students! They are caught in one of the oldest webs of love and duty and guilt. The parents mean well: they are ...
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