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出国留学考研网为大家提供2018年考研英语历年真题怎么复习，更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!
2018年考研英语历年真题怎么复习
说到考研，背后隐含的不是研究生录取通知书的华丽和荣誉，也不是学历高出一等，而是考研备考过程的艰辛。考研考试，是选拔性考试，需要我们有强大的知识准备，才能打败竞争对手，在考试中胜出。对面庞大的知识体系，我们需要选择复习备考的资料。在所有考研学科中，英语是最不好选参考资料的学科，历年真题是我们唯一的教材，吃透历年真题是每一位考研学生都要做的复习工作。对于历年真题，想要做到吃透，就需要我们精读，具体可以参考以下方法：
(一)通读全文，做题
拿到一篇真题文章，不要着急去查生词，建议严格要求自己。先读文章，再做题，建议在15到20分钟之内完成，最好不要超过25分钟。这个时候，不论对错，都要作出选择，就当成是考试一样对待。
(二)通篇翻译，逐字逐句翻译
在做完题目之后，我们不要着急去核对答案，建议把文章中看不懂的单词都标注出来去查字典，看不懂的句子，需要我们摘抄出来认真做分析，分析句子的成分。这个是耗时的一个环节，也是最有用的，做全文的翻译之后，把文章后面的题目和选项也在做一遍翻译，就清晰很多了。
(三)梳理文章逻辑，研究命题选项
给文章做翻译之后，对文章的逻辑做梳理，显得非常重要。搞清楚文章的主题、各段落主题、段落之间的逻辑关系，是非常有必要的。梳理文章之后，我们需要研究命题的各个选项，尤其是错误选项，设置的陷阱是什么，一定要逐一分析。
(四)复习朗读真题，背诵部分文章在做完上述所有工作之后，文章的精读大概已经很清晰。是不是就结束了该文章的阅读了呢?当然不是。我们需要抽一定的时间来朗读，部分有典型性的文章，需要我们背诵下来。
阅读理解的文章，历年真题算下来，有很多篇。我们当然不能把所有文章都做这样的精读，有选择性地做一些精读，很有必要。尤其是最近十年的真题，一共40篇文章，务必要做透彻的精读，才能有效地把握考研英语的出题“套路”。其实，复习的过程，就是一个熟能生巧的过程，有耐心地去练习，一定会有用的。
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出国留学考研网为大家提供考研英语历年真题高频词组，更多考研英语资讯请关注我们网站的更新!
考研英语历年真题高频词组
. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
. for a change 换换环境(花样等)
. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
. comment on 评论
. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
. compare…with … 把…与…比较
. compare…to… 把…比作…
. by comparison 比较起来
. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
. compensate for(=give sth.to make up for)补偿,赔偿弥补compensate sb.for sth.赔偿,弥补
. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb.about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement(补充);compliment (恭维)
. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心
. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关
. concern oneself about / with 关心
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以下《考研英语历年真题作文解析之2013 》由出国留学网考研英语作文频道为您精心提供，欢迎大家浏览。
首先我们来看一下2013年考研英语一大小作文，首先我们来讲一下英语一考研的小作文，今年考的是一封邀请信，叫做aletterofinvitation。首先考试的形式还是考书信，这点是很多同学感到非常踏实和非常安心和轻松的一部分。因为毕竟书信，格式比较稳定，而且再怎么说，书信的第一段和第三段，我们考前是可以准备的，没有考察类似于通知或者是告示，或者是备忘录，或者是报告、便条等等这一些比较历年没有考过，也是相对来说比较难的小作文的形式。这个题它考的是邀请你们学校的老师来担任一个英语演讲比赛的评委，叫inviteyourteachertobeajudgeofaEnglishspeachcontest。当英语演讲比赛的评委，之前我们在新东方的各种班型上面，包括强化班、冲刺班，还有很多老师的微博上面和博客上面，其实都有提及这个题目。
因为邀请信在2012年英语二插编的考过一封私人邀请信函，当时考的是邀请某个你在国外一起工作的同事，在合适的时机来中国旅游，你可以带他去转转玩一玩，来感谢他对你在国外出国期间的帮助。那封信是把感谢信和邀请信一起考，所以考察过邀请信也只有2012年的英语二，考过一封算是私人邀请信函。那么2013年英语一考的这封邀请信更多可能是一种公益邀请信函，邀请某个老师担任演讲比赛的评委，我们在写作的时候非常简单，第一段可以开宗明义，我们就说我写这封信，是邀请你成为我们演讲比赛的评委。在第二段其实就写一下邀请他成为评委的原因，就可以了，原因无非就是这个老师的英语水平特别地高，获得大家的认可。
第二点可以说一下这个老师有非常丰富的经验，比如说reachexperience，老师他曾经就担任过英语演讲比赛的评委，所以基于这两条，我认为你应该是担任演讲比赛评委最好的人选，现在在第二段就写完了。第三段我们可以写几个套句，就说真诚地希望你可以接受我们的邀请，这个讲座这个英语演讲比赛会在几点钟、什么地点开始，希望你能够参加，并且尽量快速地回复，我们将不胜感激，这样就写完了。也非常简单，而且算是考过一个题目的原题重现。
接下来我们看一下2013考研英语一的大作文，这个题考的也是图画作文，这点是我们比较欣喜的。因为考前有些各种网站或者是所谓考研辅导专家，都曾经预测说考研英语一也有可能会考图表作文，但今年还是一样，没有发生任何变化，考的还是图画作文，这点也是令广大的考研英语一的同学，比较可喜的一点，因为没有出一种怪题和难题。这个图画中是这么一个情形，有有很多的人站在图画的中间，脸上可能是一些困惑和迷茫，那么这些人的上方写着几个字，叫做毕业生。毕业生这个单词叫做graduates，这些毕业生他们面临着四个不同的方向，四个不同的选择。其中一个写的是就业，第二个写的是创业，第三个写的是考研，第四个写的出是出国，这群毕业生面临着四个选择。那么毕业生已经用中文写出来了，而四个选择也是用中文来写的，那你肯定要把四个单词都要翻译出来，比如就业叫做employment，再比如说创业叫做runyourownbusiness或者说runyourowncompany，都可以。那么出国留学可以写studyoverseas或者sutdyabroad，都是对的，最后考研可以写pursuepostgraduatedegree，pursue叫做追求，也可以翻译成为考取，研究生学历就是postgraduatedegr...
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以下《考研英语历年真题答案：2006》由出国留学网考研英语答案频道为您精心提供，欢迎大家参考。
答案
Section I: Use of English (10 points)
1. [A] 2. [B] 3. [D] 4. [A] 5. [D]
6. [C] 7. [B] 8. [C] 9. [A] 10. [A]
11. [C] 12. [B] 13. [D] 14. [C] 15. [C]
16. [A] 17. [B] 18. [C] 19. [A] 20. [D]
Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Part A (40 points)
21. [C] 22. [A] 23. [C] 24. [D] 25. [B]
26. [A] 27. [B] 28. [C] 29. [D] 30. [D]
31. [C] 32. [A] 33. [C] 34. [D] 35. [B]
36. [D] 37. [B] 38. [D] 39. [B] 40. [A]
Part B (10 points)
41. [C] 42. [A] 43. [B] 44. [F] 45. [D]
Part C (10 points)
46.我将他定义为一个对道德问题进行苏格拉底式思考并将此作为自己人生首要责任和快乐的人。
47.他的职责与法官相似，必须承担这样的责任：用尽可能明了的方式来展示自己做出决定的推理过程。
48.我之所以把他(普通科学家)排除在外，是因为尽管他的成果可能会有助于解决道德问题，但他承担的任务只不过是研究这些问题的事实方面。
49.但是，他的首要任务并不是考虑支配自己行为的道德规范，就如同不能指望商人专注于探索行业规范一样。
50.他们可以教得很好，而且不仅仅是为了挣薪水，但他们大多数人却很少或没有对需要进行道德判断的、人的问题进行独立思考。
Section III: Writing (30 points)
Part A (10 points)
51. 参考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
As a college student who is studying and living in a good environment, I wish to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial assistance to a child in a remote area. Having conceived such a plan for a long time, I write this letter to request your help to recommend a proper candidate.
I wonder if it is convenient for you if three things concerning the child are...
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以下《考研英语历年真题答案之2008》由出国留学网考研英语答案频道为您精心提供，欢迎大家参考。
答案
Section I: Use of English (10 points)
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C
6. A 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D
16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A
Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)
Part A (40 points)
21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D
26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B
31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
Part B (10 points)
41. D 42. G 43. A 44. C 45. E
Part C (10 points)
46. 他相信正是这个困难具有一个补偿性优点：迫使他长时间专注地思考每一句，因此促使他发现推理及他本人观察上的错误。
47. 他还宣称，他理解长而纯抽象的思路的能力非常有限，为此，他感到自己绝不会在数学方面获得成功。
48. 另一方面，他不并认为他的某些批评者的这项指责非常合理：尽管他是一位优秀的观察家，他没有推理的能力。
49. 他还谦虚地补充道，在觉察不易被注意的事物，以及仔细观察他们方面，他要强于一般人。
50. 达尔文深信这些爱好的失去，不仅失去了幸福，而且可能对智力有害，还更有可能伤及品德。
Section III: Writing (30 points)
Part A (10 points)
51. 参考范文
(略)
Part B (20 points)
52. 参考范文
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以下《2005年全国研究生入学考试英语真题》由出国留学网考研英语频道为您精心提供，欢迎大家参考。
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1 (10 points)
The human nose is an underrated tool. Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers compared with animals, this is largely because, animals, we stand upright. This means that our noses are to perceiving those smells which float through the air, the majority of smells which stick to surfaces. In fact, , we are extremely sensitive to smells, we do not generally realize it. Our noses are capable of human smells even when these are to far below one part in one million.
Strangely, some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another, others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers. This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate smell receptors in the nose. These receptors are the cells which sense smells and send to the brain. However, it has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell can suddenly become sensitive to it when to it often enough.
The explanation for insensitivity to smell seems to be that the brain finds it to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can new receptors if necessary. This may explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells—we simply do not need to be. We are not of the usual smell ...
以下《2006考研英语真题（word版）》由出国留学网考研英语频道为您精心提供，欢迎大家参考。
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
The homeless make up a growing percentage of America’s population. homelessness has reached such proportions that local governments can’t possibly . To help homeless people independence, the federal government must support job training programs, the minimum wage, and fund more low-cost housing.
everyone agrees on the number of Americans who are homeless. Estimates anywhere from 600,000 to 3 million. the figure may vary, analysts do agree on another matter: that the number of the homeless is . One of the federal government’s studies that the number of the homeless will reach nearly 19 million by the end of this decade.
Finding ways to this growing homeless population has become increasingly difficult. when homeless individuals manage to find a that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day the street. Part of the problem is that many homeless adults are addicted to alcohol or drugs. And a significant number of the homeless have serious mental disorders. Many others, not addicted or mentally ill, simply lack the everyday skills needed to turn their lives . Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notes that the situation...
以下《2007年全国研究生考试英语真题》由出国留学网考研英语频道为您精心提供，欢迎大家参考。
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
By 1830 the former Spanish and Portuguese colonies had become independent nations. The roughly 20 million of these nations looked to the future. Born in the crisis of the old regime and Iberian Colonialism, many of the leaders of independence the ideals of representative government, careers to talent, freedom of commerce and trade, the to private property, and a belief in the individual as the basis of society. there was a belief that the new nations should be sovereign and independent states, large enough to be economically viable and integrated by a set of laws.
On the issue of of religion and the position of the church, , there was less agreement the leadership. Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one by the Spanish crown. most leaders sought to maintain Catholicism the official religion of the new states, some sought to end the of other faiths. The defense of the Church became a rallying for the conservative forces.
The ideals of the early leaders of independence were often egalitarian, valuing equality of everything. Bolivar had received aid from Haiti and had in return to abolish slavery in the areas he liberated. By 1854 slavery had been abolished everywhere except Spa...
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