出国留学网专题频道英语四级选词填空栏目，提供与英语四级选词填空相关的所有资讯，希望我们所做的能让您感到满意！
英语四级考试中，选词填空是必不可少的，有些同学想知道选词填空的技巧，以下是由出国留学网编辑为大家整理的“英语四级选词填空的技巧”，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
一、题型简介
选词填空是阅读理解的第一个part——Section A，题目形式为15选10，分值占比5%，按100分算的话，2题才1分。按总分710来折算，选词填空总分35.5分，是整张试卷上题型最低的分值。
最新四六级考试大纲里指出，“选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文，然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空，使短文复原。”选词填空篇章长度四级为200-250词，六级为250-300词。再来看考场要求做题时间。阅读理解3个题型(1篇选词+1篇长篇+2篇仔细阅读)要求40分钟完成。
仔细阅读一共10题，且每题2分(最重要)，长篇阅读10题(每题1分)，选词填空也是10个空。所有题目不看分值，平均每题也只有不到1.5分钟的做题时间。如果先做仔细阅读和长篇阅读，留给选词填空的做题时间就更短。这就要求大家在掌握一定词汇和语法的基础上，巧用考试技巧解题。
二、做题步骤
第一步：快速浏览全文，迅速把握文章大意，带着文章脉络去找选项。
敲小黑板注意：通读不是随便看一遍，是有技巧有目的的。
扫读各段段首句，务必看懂第一句。
选词填空第1句是不会出题的，一般第一句对全文起概括、提示的重要作用。因此，务必认真理解。注意空格前后内容，为寻找正确选项做铺垫 。然后，冷静地通读文章一遍，尤其注意空格前后的位置，为筛选正确选项寻找蛛丝马迹。
第二步：区分整理选项。
标出15个选项的词性，名词标写n, 动词要细分标写为v,v-ing.,v-ed等等。动词归类要细分为v，ved, ving。因为一个空可以填动词，但填什么形态要根据实际语法时态判断。
四六级选词填空只考实词中的四种：名词n做主语和宾语, 动词v做谓语，形容词adj做定语，副词adv做状语。代词、数词、虚词(包括冠词、介词、连词、感叹词)是不考的，不会出现在选项里。所以，选项单词有六大类词性：n.,v.,adj.,adv.,v-ing.,v-ed。
一般四六级的选词填空，选项可以参考如下特点：
15个选项=
3个动词正确答案+1个动词干扰答案、
3个名词正确答案+1个名词干扰答案、
3个形容词正确答案+2个形容词干扰答案、
1个副词正确答案+1个副词干扰答案。
这是根据历年真题统计，总结出来的大致规律。
当然，四六级近年考试越来越反套路，有时考查方式和上面的总结也不完全一致，选项特点仅供大家参考。
一般来说，选词填空要填的10个空里，动词都是考3个。
另外三种词性，一般2～4个。四种实词中，考的最少的是副词adv, 不超过两个空。剩下的三种平均每次有三道题。
标注词性时，一般通过后缀来判断。
这里带大家复习一下各词缀对应的词性：
以ion, age, ness, ty, ship, ace, ance...
12-16
12月的英语四级考试今天考完了，出国留学网为大家整理“2017年12月英语四级选词填空真题及答案”，供广大考生参考学习，祝大家取得好的成绩，通过四级考试，更多资讯请关注我们网站的更新!
2017年12月英语四级选词填空真题及答案
参考答案：
26. K 较好的，上等的，修饰skills
27.D 根据and 前后内容，此处选择 令人讨厌的东西
28 M 指尖，后文有手指。
29 O 视觉的 修饰记忆力，后文也有images.
30 A be associated with 和...相关
31 F rather than 表示阻止，介词后面用doing
32 H敏感的 根据后文意思它们很敏感选择H。
33 I 轻微的，修饰后文的气味。
34 C 根据前文动作，此处是表明，暗示的意思
35 B 检测，检验，根据后文detection method 此处选择检测。
英语考试网为您整理提供：
...
英语四六级考试马上就要开始了，出国留学网英语栏目为大家整理了“考前必背英语四级选词填空必考词汇”，希望对大家有所帮助!
必考高频Top 5
average adj. 一般的; 通常的; 平均的;
常考结构：
the average … of
如：The average age of the students is 19.
学生的平均年龄是19岁。
on average 按平均数计算
especially adv. 特别; 格外; 尤其; 主要;
考试时，这个空前面一般是逗号。
如：Millions of wild flowers colour the valleys, especially in April and May.
漫山遍野的野花点缀着山谷，特别是每到四月和五月的时候。
potential adj. 有潜力的, 潜在的, 可能的
常考搭配：
the potential for sth. 某事发生的潜在性; 可能性
total n. 总数, 合计, 全体;adj. 总计的, 全体的,
常考搭配：
in total 总共，共计
maintain v. 维持; 保持; 维修, 保养
常与以下词搭配使用：
maintain friendly relations, contacts, etc (with sb)
(与某人)保持友好关系﹑ 接触等
必考词语和搭配
dependent adj. 依赖的, 从属的
常考搭配：
dependent on/upon sb./sth. 取决于、依赖某人或某事
commitment n. 托付, 交托; 委任，常和to搭配使用
常考搭配：
make a commitment to do sth. 承诺会做某事
chances n. 机会, 可能性, 意外
常考搭配：
chances are是固定搭配，表示“可能……(发生某事)”
tend v. 倾向; 趋向(常和to搭配，必背);照管, 照料
performance n. 履行, 成绩, 执行;演出, 表演
survive v. 活下来, 幸存
如：survive an earthquake：在地震中幸存
常考搭配：
survive from sth. 继续生存或存在
Many strange customs have survived from earlier times.
有许多古怪的习俗源远流长.
survive on sth. 继续生存或存在
I can't survive on ￡30 a week.
意为It is...
06-14
2015年6月13日的英语四级考试刚刚结束，本次考试为多题多卷，整理了不同版本的真题及参考答案，供考生参考，下面是出国留学网整理的2015年6月英语四级选词填空真题及答案 ，欢迎查看。
点击进入：2015年6月英语四级考试真题及答案
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2015英语六级选词填空练习：视频会议
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Video conferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera. Through the video conferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical (36) can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very (37) and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), POTS(Plain Old Telephone Service) or the (38) behind bandwidth, latency and is corny which are used to explain how videoconferencing works. Good people communication is (39) __ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your (40) will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note (41) expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more (42) __ by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot (43) . (44) , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability t...
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2015英语四级选词填空练习：双语教育
EI NIno is name given to the masterious and often unpredictable change in the climate of the world.This strange __1__ happens every five to eight years.It starts in the PAacific Ocean and is thought to be caused by a failure in the trade winds(信风)，which affects the ocean currents driven by these winds. As the trade winds lessen in __2__, the ocean comperatures rise causing the Peru current flowing in form the east to warm up by as much as 5°C.
The warming of the ocean has far-reaching effects.The hot,humid(潮湿的)air over the ocean causes severe __3__ thunderstorms.The rainfall is increased acrossAounth American __4__ floods to Peru.In the West pacific,there are droughts affecting Australia and Indonesia.So while some parts of the world perpare for heavy rains and floods,other parts face drought,poor crops and __5__.
EI Nino usually lasts for about 18 months The 1982-83 EI Nino brough the most __6__weather in mordern history. Its effect was worldwide and it left more than 2,000 people dead and caused over eight billion pounds __7__ of damage.The 1990 EI Nino will __9__, but they are still not __10__ sure what leads to it or what affects how strong it will be.
[A] estimate
[B] strength
[C] deliberately
[D] notify
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2015英语四级选词填空练习题：制服
Americans are proud of their variety and individualty, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. Why are uniforms so __1__ in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more __2__ than civilian(百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to __3__ superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to __4__ more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the __5__ of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What an easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to __6__ professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform? Uniforms also have many __7__ benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of __8__ experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without __9__, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act __10__, on the job at least.
[A]skill
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2015英语四级选词填空练习：防震
After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report: The damage and death toll(死亡人数) could have been much worse. More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, and earthquake of similar __1__ that shook America in 1998 claimed 25,000 victims.
Injuries and deaths were __2__ less in Los Angeles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. On a holiday, when traffic was light on the city's highway. In addition, __3__ made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city's buildings and highways, making them more __4__ to quakes.
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2014年12月英语四级考试在今天上午结束了，小伙伴们考的如何呢？接下来出国留学网带大家回顾本次英语四级选词填空，同时为大家提供2014年12月英语四级选词填空真题及答案，即使考完了也要记得温故知新哦，希望能帮助到大家！
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
As an Alaskan fisherman. Timothy June, 54, used to think that he was safe from industrial pollutants (污染物)at his home in Haines-a town with a population of 2,400 people and 4,000 eagles, with 8 million acres of protected wild land nearby. But in early 2007, June agreed to take part in a 36 of 35 Americans from seven states. It was a biomonitoring project, in which people’s blood and urine(尿)were tested for 37 of chemicals-in this case, three potentially dangerous classes of compounds found in common household 38 like face cream, tin cans, and shower curtains. The results- 39 in November in a report called “Is It in Us?” by an environmental group-were rather worrying. Every one of the participan...
在上午刚刚结束的英语四级过后，大家的心情肯定也是忐忑不安，心里又是希望自己能过的，看看答案你就有底了，谁都不想一考再考，但是觉得过的同学就可以准备半年后的六级了，心里没谱的同学也可以开始着手下一次的四级考试了，一战再战，总会过关，加油吧!下面是出国留学网为你提供的《2014年6月英语四级选词填空答案》，希望对你的学习会有启发和帮助。
2014年6月英语四级选词填空真题及答案
36. N. simply
本空所在句不缺其它成分，该空应为副词。备选副词J) particularly(专门地、特别地)与N) simply(简单地、仅仅)中，simply符合句意“许多人仅仅是不想学着识字。”
37. A. average
本空修饰名词Brazilian，需要形容词。备选形容词A) average(平均的、普通的)E) expensive(昂贵的)K) potential(潜在的)中，average符合句意“普通的巴西人每年读1.8本非学术书目”。且reads 1.8 non-academic books a year也在提示这里是在描述平均值。
38. M. ranked
本空是该句谓语，缺动词。且与前句并列，而前句用的过去式，因此本空需动词过去式。备选的有C) distributed(分发、散布)、F) launched(发射、发动)、G) named(取名、提名)、H) neglected(忽视)、L) quit(退出、辞职)、M) ranked(排名)和O) treasured(珍惜)。能与空后的18th构成合理搭配的只有ranked，表示“排在第18位”。另外前句描述的也是巴西的排名。
39. F. launched
本空是该句谓语，缺动词。由于描述的是过去的日子，需要过去式。备选的有C) distributed(分发、散布)、F) launched(发射、发动)、G) named(取名、提名)、H) neglected(忽视)、L) quit(退出、辞职)和O) treasured(珍惜)。本空后的专有概念National Plan for Books and Reading明显是个活动或计划之类，能与之构成合理搭配的只有launched，表示“发起了此计划”。
40. E. expensive
本空做表语，主语是books，形容词、动词分词可能性较大。注意到后句提到push up their price，因此这里描述的应该是书的价格，expensive符合话题。
41. H. neglected
本空是所在从句的谓语，且描述的是过去、主句也为过去式，因此这里需要过去式。备选的有C) distributed(分发、散布)、G) named(取名、提名)、H) neglected(忽视)和L) quit(退出、辞职)O) treasured(珍惜)。注意前句引出的话题是巴西对书籍的漠视，本句提到的也是巴西长期奴隶制的影响，因此本空应选择neglected，表示巴西“长期忽...
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