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出国留学网为你整理了高考英语必考：表示除某人某物外的介词，供你参考，更多相关资讯本网将持续更新，请及时关注。
高考英语必考：表示除某人某物外的介词
1. besides是包括后面所提人或物在内的“除……外，还”。
Thirty students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外，还有30个学生去看了电影(共计31人去)。
He is interested in tennis besides(=as well as)football.他对足球和网球都感兴趣。
2. except是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除去”。Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个人都很激动(我并不激动)。
All the visitors are Japanese except him. 除他以外的所有游客都是日本人。(他不是日本人)
注意：(A) except通常与表示全体的all, every连用;若与other连用，只能用besides。He had other people to take care of besides me. 除我之外,他还要照顾别人。
(B) except是排除同类;而except for是排除非同类，常在说明基本情况后，从细节上加上修正。
The composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes. 除了几处拼写错误之外，这篇作文整体还是不错的。(作文与拼写错误是非同类的)
但except for 有时也可代替 except，特别是在句首时，因为 except 是不能用于句首的。
Except for George, you can all go. 除乔治外，你们都可以去。
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出国留学网为你整理了高考英语必考：表原因或理由的介词，供你参考，更多相关资讯本网将持续更新，请及时关注。
高考英语必考：表原因或理由的介词
for, at, from, of, with, by, because of
1. for表示原因，与sorry, famous, punish, praise, thank, blame连用。
I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。
2. at指情感变化的原因，意为“因听到或看到而……”。
He was surprised at the news. 听到这消息他大吃一惊。
3. from指“外在的原因”，如受伤、车祸等。
He died from the wound. 他因受伤而致死。
4. of指“内在的原因”，如病、饿等。
The old man died of hunger. 老人死于饥饿。
5. with指生理上或情感上的由外界到内心的原因。
Hearing the news, he jumped with joy. 他们听到这个消息，欣喜若狂。
He was shaking with anger. 他气得浑身发抖。
6. by表示外部的，尤其是暴力的或无意中造成某种结果的原因。
Her body was bent by age. 他因年老背弯了。
She took your umbrella by mistake. 我因弄错拿了你的雨伞。
7. because of 表示引起结果的直接原因。
He retired last month because of illness/because he ill.
8. owing to多表示引起某不良后果的原因。
Owing to the rain they could not come. 由于下雨他们没来。
9. thanks to表示引起某种幸运结果的原因，常译为“幸亏……，多亏……”。
Thanks to John, we won the game. 多亏约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。
10. out of表示动机的起因，常译为“出于……”。
He asked the question out of curiosity. 他出于好奇才问了那个问题。
11. through多表示因局部而影响全局的原因。
The war was lost through bad organization. 战争因组织不周而失败了。
七. 表示好像或当作的介词：like, as
1. like表示“像……一样”，其实不是。
Peter the Great, like his country, was strong and proud. 彼得大帝像他的国家一样强健和自豪。
2. as表示“作为，以……身份”，其实也是。He talked to me a...
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高考频考点7. 介词和介词短语
1. You require too much ______ me. It’s beyond my power. 【江苏省宿迁2010届期末联考】【介词】
A. at with
【答案】C
【解析】require sth. of / from sb. ：要求某人给予……
2.—Does David often come to school ____ bus? 【湖北省2010届第三次综合测试】
【介词】
—Yes, but sometimes he comes ____ his father‘s car. B. in C. of D.
A.take; in B.by; by C.by; in D.in; with
【答案】C
【解析】表乘坐方式用by +名词，中间不用冠词，如果名词前有a/ one’s 则用介词in或on。
3. We met an old friend in New York ____our expectation. She waved at us ____ the street when she saw us. 【湖南师大附中2010届四次月考】【介词】
A. with, in beyond, from across
【答案】. D。
【解析】beyond one’s expectation的意思是“超出意料之外”;from表示“来自”，across表示“穿过”，两个介词连用更加准确地表达了wave的地点。
4. the weather, the sports meeting will be held on time. 【湖北省2010届第五次综合测试】【介词短语】
A.In favor of B.Regardless of C.Apart from D.Due to B. out of; next to C. in; out of D.
【答案】B
【解析】【解析】考查介词短语辨析。语境说运动会按期举行，因此这里表示“不顾”天气情况，用B表示“不管，不顾”。其他选项的含义：A赞成，C除了……之外，D由于。
5. ----What do you know about him?【黑龙江省七台河市高三2010届3月月考】
【介词】
----He is a quiet man，married with three kids .That's ______ it.
A. about B. above C. beyond D. between
【答案】A
【解析】主要测试固定搭配。That's about it / all 。“该说的都说了，这就是全部。”属于非正...
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1. On the next morning came word: _________ the thief has been caught.
A. that B. which C. where D. /
2. Everything goes as usual: _________ workers are working hard in the workshop.
A. that B. which C. where D. /
3. Not far from the stop there was a bus. _________ driver was repairing it.
A. That B. Which C. Whose D. /
4. There are more than three thousand students in our school, three fifths of _________ boys.
A. them B. whom C. which D. it
5. There is no ambiguity(模糊) if we can see the setting of a switch: _________we can say with confidence that some possible futures will not become real and others will.
A. that B. which C. where D. /
6. People in the Shark’s front office earlier told members of the press that “it _________ not proper for Yao to attend that draft this year”.
A. be B. is C. was D. were
7. There is only one difference between an old man and a young one: _________ the young man has beautiful future before him and the old one has a splendid future behind him.
A. which B. that C. / D. who
8. If there is a problem of youth— _________ I take leave to doubt — _________ it is older people who create it, not the young themselves.
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