2014高考英语单项选择（倒装与强调 含解析）

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　　倒装与强调

　　【2013福建】34. Not until he went through real hardship _____ the love we have for our families is important.

　　A. had he realized B. did he realize C. he realized D. he had realized

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】考查倒装句型。此题考查not…until句型的倒装句，其句型为：Not until +从句+ 助动词+主语 +谓语…，据此排除CD项;until的主从句均使用一般过去时态，故答案为B。

　　【2013湖南】35. Not once ________ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.

　　A. occurred it B. it did occur C. it occurred D. did it occur

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】考查倒装。否定词(短语)放于句首，句子要部分倒装，此处即将助动词did放于主语it之前。故答案选D。

　　【2013江苏】27. “Never for a second ,‖the boy says, ―that my father would come to my rescue.‖

　　A. I doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubted D. did I doubt

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】考查倒装句型。否定词或否定短语位于句首，句子要不完全倒装，此处never for a second为否定短语，句子描述的为过去的事情，故答案选D。

　　【2013江西】25. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.

　　A. I will speak B. will I speak C. do I speak D. I speak

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】考查倒装。Only+ 状语(从句)放于句首，句子要进行部分倒装，即将助动词放于主语之前，故排除AD项;根据句意可以判断应该是对于将来事情的叙述，故使用将来时态，因此答案选B。

　　【2013辽宁】26. At no time______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.

　　A. they actually broke B. do they actually break

　　C. did they actually break D. they had actually broken

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】考查倒装句型。否定词或否定短语放于句首，句子要不完全倒装，此处at no time(在任何时候都不，决不)引起句子不完全倒装，即将助动词放于主语之前。根据题干时态标志词was可知选C。

　　【2013新课标II卷】12. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.

　　A. can be the patients B. can the patients be treated

　　C. the patients can be treated D. treated can be the patients

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】考查倒装句。Only+状语(从句)提前放于句首，句子应用不完全倒装，即将助动词can放于主语the patients之前，故答案选B。

　　【2013天津】11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.

　　A. that B. where C. why D. when

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】考查强调句。此处考查固定句型not…until的强调句，其句型结构为：It was not until…that+句子。故答案选A。

　　【2013新课标II卷】10. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.

　　A. when B. that C. which D. what

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】考查强调句。题干可还原为：Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete only after he had read the papers，即可判断为强调句，因此填that。

　　【2013重庆】27. It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.

　　A. who B. that C. when D. how

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】考查强调句。该句可还原为the mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local guide，故可知为强调句，答案选B。

　　【2013新课标I卷】28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by}the police .

　　A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】考查不定式的省略。根据句意：这个司机想把车停靠在路边，但警察叫他别那样做。短语ask sb not to do sth，其被动式be asked not to do。其中do即为前文的park，故省略，仅保留不定式符号to。故选B。