出国留学网高考频道为您提供最及时的资讯,下面的2015衡水冀州中学高三月考英语试题及答案希望对您有所帮助
冀州中学 2014-2015学年上学期高三年级第四次月考
英语试题
考试时间:120分钟 出题人:姚黎明
第一部分 听力(满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man think of the shirt?
A. Amazing. B. Expensive. C. Ugly.
2. Where will the woman probably go?
A. To the classroom. B. To the library. C. To the store.
3. Where does the woman think the man might have left his bag?
A. In the hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the gym.
4. How does Peter feel about his mother?
A. He feels awfully sorry. B. He feels quite worried. C. He feels quite relieved.
5. Why won’t the woman lend her car to the man?
A. Her car is in the countryside. B. Her car won’t be available. C. Her car is broken.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Which is the deciding factor of the discount?
A. Order size. B. Payment means. C. Product types.
7. What discount will the man get?
A. 5%. B. 10%. C. 50%.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman think of the Drama Club?
A. Not very interesting. B. Attractive. C. Too hard.
9. What may happen to you if you act in a drama?
A. You may be recognized easily on campus.
B. You will have more chances to meet drama stars.
C. You may become another person in life.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why did the man take the farther route this morning?
A. To avoid buying cigarettes. B. To make a call. C. To meet a girl.
11. Why did he fall down?
A. He bumped into a tree. B. The road was rough. C. He ran into another person.
12. Why did he go back?
A. To find his cell phone. B. To buy some cigarettes. C. To go to school.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man’s job?
A. A host. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
14. Who used to be a doctor?
A. Cassie’s friend. B. The mother of Cassie’s friend. C. Cassie’s mother.
15. How long did it take Cassie to become a qualified doctor?
A. One year. B. Four years. C. Five years.
16. How does Cassie like her job?
A. She enjoys it. B. She thinks it’s boring. C. She thinks it’s poorly paid.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How many people were missing on Tuesday?
A. At least 10. B. Over 17. C. Over 70.
18. When might the Brisbane River rise to 12 feet?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
19. Why will there be no power on Wednesday?
A. It will be cut for safety reasons.
B. The power lines will be under water.
C. Heavier storms will damage the lines completely.
20. Where has the flood struck?
A. France. B. Germany. C. Australia.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分 )
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons, though at times boring and challenging in the eyes of some kids, improve children’s ability to learn or their performance in school. They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.
Researchers at Harvard University , however, have found that there’s one thing musical training does not do. Samuel Mehr, the leading researcher of the new study, said it is wrong to think that learning to play a musical instrument improves a child’s intellectual development. The evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents. One group attended music class; the comparison group went to a class that places importance on the optical arts-arts that can be seen.
“We found no evidence for any advantage on any of these tests for the kids participating in these music classes,” said Mehr.
Samuel Mehr says researchers have carried out many studies in an effort to learn whether musical training can make children smarter. Only one study seems to show a small percentage increase in IQ, intellectual scores among students after one year of music lessons.
He does not believe that IQ is a good measure of a child’s intelligence. Therefore, the researchers in his study compared how well children in the musical training group did on mental processing tasks, then the results were compared to those of children who did not take lessons.
Music lessons may not offer children a fast easy way to gain entry to the best schools later of their life, but the training is still important.
Mr Mehr notes that the works of writer William Shakespeare are not taught , so the children will do better in physics. He says Shakespeare is taught because it is important for cultural reasons.“And I don’t think music needs to be any different than that.”
21. What attitude do most American grown-ups have towards music lessons?
A. Approving B. Uninterested C. Doubtful D. Uncertain
22. The underlined word“optical”in Paragraph 2 probably means .
A. colorful B. visual C. traditional D. serious
23. How did Samuel Mehr draw his conclusion in the new study?
A. By studying previous research results
B. By measuring the IQ of the kids.
C. By referring to some documents
D. By comparing two different groups
24. The study shows that .
A. early music training has negative effects
B. musical lessons should be stopped at school
C. playing musical instrument makes kids more creative
D. musical training doesn’t improve kids’ intelligence
B
Selling fruit may not seem like a job that requires much skill . But Xu Jia disagrees. The former technician, who earned a huge salary working for a Beijing-based IT group, believes fresh fruit is an even more promising industry than IT. So the 27-year-old quit his job and began to sell fruit and become an online sensation(网络红人).
But to Xu, it is only a story where a young man does what he loves and becomes happy every after, simple as this.
One of his friends posted a photo comparison online. One photo is of Xu as an IT technician-with most of his hair having fallen out and looking pale; the other is of Xu selling fruit – with sparkling eyes, his hair all grown back and most importantly, a happy look on his face. All of a sudden , the photo comparison went viral, appearing on micro blogs to major news portals(门户网站).
He was rewarded for his hard work over those years as a technician, but he was exhausted. Thinking about what he really likes doing; eating fruit came to his mind. He quit his job early this year and returned to Chongqing to build up an electronic commerce platform for fruit selling.
Before he made the change, Xu consideren his options carefully and made some preparations.
Xu started his business with five young employees. One of his friends was in charge of the real store and Xu managed the online store.
He promoted the cherries on his micro blog and many citizens visited his online store to support him. Some complained the cherries got spoiled during transportaion and some said the packaging smelled bad.
Xu answered the suggestions honestly. This was an important step for the young man to pursue his “fruit dream”
“Some websites selling fresh produce have closed. I’m worried about the future, but I still have confidence”, says Xu.
“My dream is to bring fresh fruit to the table of every family in the country, from north to south. I’m really happy to make this my career.” He says.
25. Why did Xu Jia quit his former job as a technician?
A. He thinks fresh fruit more promising. B. He earned little money in the IT group.
C. He is not suitable to be a technician. D. He can become a millionaire by selling fruit.
26. How exactly did Xu become an online sensation?
A. He quit his job which gave him a huge salary.
B. The photo comparison online made him become popular.
C. The photo of Xu selling fruit online went viral.
D. He does what he loves and becomes happy.
27. What’s the most important reason for Xu’s success of career change?
A. He made enough preparations. B. He considered his options carefully
C. He does what he really likes doing. D. His five young employees helped him.
28. The underlined word“This ”probably refers to .
A. Xu’s answering the complaints B. some citizens’ complaints
C. Xu’s worrying about the future. D. Xu’s having confidence
C
If you're ever in central London between Covent Garden and Holborn, look up. You might spot three letters somewhere between the Starbucks angels and the pub signs: “LSE”. They may not look much. But these three letters welcome you to one of the world's leading universities for social and political sciences.
The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) offers more than just economics. You can study all sorts of things, from history to mathematics to psychology. The university was founded in 1895. It has always set very high standards for its students. Today, it accepts fewer students every year than any other British university. It's not surprising that 17 Nobel Prize winners and 34 world leaders went to LSE' including John F. Kennedy.
Those who do get a place can enjoy teaching from LSE's top-class staff. Students have the chance to learn in the university's great facilities(设施). The LSE has the world's largest social and political sciences library, its own theater, and many other lecture theaters. These host lectures and debates for both students and the public.
Some of the most important people in the world come to speak. Recent speakers have included former UN Secretary—General Kofi Annan, former US President Bill Clinton, and even ' controversially' Colonel Gaddafi. In 2008, the LSE started “LSE Live”, a series of live online lectures.
There's still time for fun at LSE. Students can join up with the LSE student union to take part in sports, arts and drama clubs. They can also join up with other London universities.
What's more, LSE is big on China. The university has a strong link with Peking University. A two-week LSE—PKU summer school takes place every year. The course covers economics, management, international relations, media and law, all with a focus on China and Asia. How's that for strengthening East-West relations?
29. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?
A. The sign of LSE is hidden among other signs.
B. LSE students often go to Starbucks or pubs.
C. LSE is a top university for natural sc
D. LSE may not be eye-catching at first sight.
30. Why does the author mention Kofi Annan, Bill Clinton and Colonel Gaddafi?
A. To provide examples of famous speakers.
B. To promote the program of “LSE Live”.
C. To introduce LSE's outstanding graduates.
D. To show the influence of the university.
31. What can students at LSE enjoy according to the text?
a. a large campus b. first class staff c. a large library
d. good drama classes e. good facilities f. good lectures
A. a, b, d, e B. b, c, e, f C. a, c, d, f D. b, d, e, f
32. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. LSE courses focus a lot on East-West relations.
B. LSE has more arts courses involved in China.
C. LSE has attached great importance to China.
D. LSE sets a higher goal for Chinese students.
D
When I was 12, I got a part-time job on a dairy farm, milking cows. We milked 65 cows twice a day. One day, I complained to my father about having to go milk those cows, saying it was tiring. He said, you know, boy, to work is a blessing. I looked at the men who'd worked harder. I had a feeling I had been told something really important, but it took many years before it sunk in.
Back then, going to college was a rare privilege. My father told me if I'd picked something to study that I liked doing, I'd always look forward to my work. But he also added, even having a job you hate is better than not having a job at all. I wanted to be a farmer, but I joined a military program to help pay for college. And what started out as an obligation to the Army became a way of life that I stayed committed to for 37 years.
In the late 1980s, during a visit to Bangladesh, I saw a woman with her baby on her back, breaking bricks with a hammer. I asked a local officer why they weren't using a machine to make the work easier. He told me a machine would put that lady out of work. And as bad as that woman's job was, it was enough to keep a small family alive. It reminded me of my father's words: to work is a blessing.
After seeing a lot of people like that woman in Bangladesh, I've come to believe that people without jobs are not free. They're victims of crime, poor health, and depression. People who have jobs can have a home, send their kids to school, develop a sense of pride, contribute to the good of the community and even help others. When we can work, we are free. We are blessed.
33. Which can be the best title of the text?
A. My chosen way of life B. To work is a blessing
C. Why should I work D. Inspiration from a woman
34. The writer joined a military program because _______.
A. his parents forced him to do so B. he intended to find a lifetime job
C. he couldn't afford his college education D. he could travel abroad with the army
35. What does the writer intend to say through the last paragraph?
A. People without jobs could achieve more. B. Freedom is not always free for people.
C. Rich people should help those in need. D. We should feel fortunate to have a job.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“As easy as falling off a log” is often used to describe a job that does not take much effort. You might hear a student say to her friend that her spelling test was “as easy as falling off a log”. 36 . It is easier to fall off the log than to stay on it.
37 . One is “easy as pie”. Nothing is easier than eating a piece of sweet, juicy pie unless it is a “piece of cake”.
“Piece of cake” is another expression that means something is extremely easy to do. A friend might tell you that his new job was a “piece of cake”.
Another expression is “as easy as shooting fish in a barrel”. It is hard to imagine why anyone would want to shoot fish in a barrel. But, clearly, fish in a barrel would be much easier to shoot than fish in a stream. 38 .
Sometimes, things that come to us easily, also leave us just as easily. In fact, there is an expression —“easy come, easy go”—that recognizes this. 39 . Easy come, easy go.
When life itself is easy, when you have no cares or problems, you are on “Easy Street”. Everyone wants to live on that imaginary street.
40 . It means to treat a person kindly or gently, especially in a situation where you might be expected to be angry with him. A wife might urge her husband to “go easy on” their son, because the boy did not mean to damage the car.
A. Every people has its own way of saying things, its own special expressions.
B. Another “easy” expression is to “go easy on a person”.
C. In fact, it would be as easy as “falling off a log”.
D. You may win a lot of money in a lottery, then spend it all in a few days.
E. And one last expression, one that means do not worry or work too hard.
F. There are several other expressions that mean the same thing.
G. If you ever tried to walk on a fallen tree log, you understand what the expression means.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A lesson for life
“Fenil is so fat! Fenil is so fat!”A11 the classmates used to laugh at Fenil about his 41 but Fenil 42 responded.
One Friday, Fenil was playing football during the physical education class. The 43 was competitive. When Fenil was near the net, a 44 passed on the ball to him. Fenil tried his best to 45 a goal but missed somehow. The game was over and Fenil's team 46 .
Arjun said to Fenil, “How could you be so irresponsible?”Fenil's eyes were full of 47 .
Fenil sat near Arjun for art class. Someone 48 Fenil and he fell on Arjun, who hit his foot quite badly against the desk. The whole class laughed at Fenil. Just then, the 49 walked into the classroom and saw Arjun and Fenil 50 . “I want both of you to go out on the playground and run one mile 51 each other's hands,” said the teacher.
They went out to run one mile 52 the teacher said. During this time, Fenil said, “I'm sorry for losing the game today 53 my mistake.”At that point, Arjun 54 his mistake. He was the one who 55 Fenil for losing the game. He hurt Fenil, 56 Fenil never hurt him back either by words or by action.
Arjun said with tears in his eyes, “Don't say sorry, Fenil! It is my fault and I 57 .It is a team game and no single person is 58 for winning or losing. I am very sorry for blaming and hurting you.”
Arjun and Fenil became good friends from that time. It was a(n) 59 lesson Arjun learned during the 60 of hand-in-hand running with Fenil just for one mile.
41. A. weight B. height C. identity D. hair
42. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. never
43.A. class B. game C. training D. ball
44. A. teacher B. classmate C. teammate D. friend
45. A. score B. reach C. hit D. set
46. A. won B. survived C. continued D. failed
47.A. doubt B. tears C. fear D. puzzles
48. A. pushed B. found C. spotted D. frightened
49. A. teacher B. headmaster C. judge D. parent
50. A. crying B. playing C. fighting D. laughing
51. A. shaking B. waving C. holding D. raising
52.A. if B. as C. though D. until
53. A. because of B. instead of C. in place of D. in spite of
54. A. recognized B. remembered C. recalled D. realized
55.A. forgave B. blamed C. supported D. left
56. A. so B. for C. but D. or
57.A. agree B. apologize C. admit D. argue
58. A. powerful B. reasonable C. responsible D. rewarding
59. A. bitter B. serious C. easy D. amazing
60. A. punishment B. discussion C. lesson D. performance
第II卷 (非选择题,共50分)
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like travelling? Staying 61 (health) while 62 (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 63 you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 64 (easy):
Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 65 (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 66 you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 67 you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 68 (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough 69 (prepare), we will succeed. Have 70 good time!
第四部分:写作(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. You ought to be ______(羞愧的)of yourselves. You've created this problem.
72. Our boat would not have been a______(适当的,恰当的)for ocean voyaging.
73. She has not been a_____ (习惯的) to the life of Jizhou Senior High School.
74.______ (烟卷) are small tubes of paper containing tobacco which people smoke.
75. The flight e______(最后)got away six hours late
76. If you have a ______(偏爱)for something, you would like to have or do that thing rather than something else.
77.The knowledge of _____ (语法) is of great importance all the time.
78.It’s t_____ (典型的) of him to make some mistakes constantly.
79. our school has a good ______ (声誉,名声) all over the province.
80._____(幸运地),his father is not only his good friend but also his English teacher.
第二节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ten years ago, I had worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and could see nothing. Lucky for me, the warning system was directly connected with the police station. Three or four minutes late, four police car arrived at the front gate. They searched for the factory carefully, tried to find something unusual. In the end, I am told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that caused the accident.
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
人们常说“字如其人”。据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字迹不好看,而他们又不想改善字迹,其理由有很大差别。请根据下图内容用英语写一篇短文,说明该现象并发表看法。
注意:1.词数120左右,开头已为你写好(不计入总词数); 2.可适当增加细节。
Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, more and more people are paying less and less attention to their handwriting.____
2014-2015上学期高三月四
英语答题卡
姓 名
班 级 学号
考生号
条形码粘贴区(居中)
缺考
违纪
注意事项
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真在规定位置贴好条形码。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的签字笔书写,要求字体公整,笔记清楚。
3.严格按照题号在相应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;
4.保持 卡面清洁,不装订,不要折叠,不要破损。
填涂样例
正确填涂
错误填涂
一. 选择题(100分)
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二、语法填空(共15分)
1. ___________ 2.__________ 3. __________ 4.__________ 5. ___________
6. ___________7.__________ 8. ___________9. ___________ 10. __________
三.单词拼写(10分)
四.短文改错(共10分)
五. 作文(15分)
Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, more and more people are paying less and less attention to their handwriting.____
Yours,
Li Hua
Text 1
M: I love that shirt.
W: It wasn’t very expensive either.
M: That’s amazing! It sure looks expensive.
Text 2
M: Mary, we need five pounds of white paper, and what else did I say?
W: Two boxes of pencils.
M: That’s right.
W: All right, Mr. Jones. Do you think we’ll need anything else?
Text 3
M: You haven’t seen my gym bag, have you?
W: Have you checked back in the classroom? I didn’t see you with it in the hall when you came out.
Text 4
W: Peter, I’m awfully sorry to hear that your mother was seriously ill.
M: Don’t worry so much, Granny. She is much better now.
Text 5
M: Would you mind if I borrowed your car?
W: Well, when exactly?
M: Until Monday or Tuesday of next week.
W: I’m sorry, but that’s just not possible. I will drive to the countryside next week.
Text 6
W: Can I help you?
M: Ah, yes. Hmm, how much is this chair?
W: It’s $20.
M: Could you give me a discount?
W: A discount? Well, it depends on the size of the order. If you buy 50 units, I’ll give you a 5% discount; if you buy 100 units or more, I’ll give you a 10% discount.
M: Sounds good. OK, I’ll take 100.
Text 7
W: You seem a little unhappy. What’s up?
M: Nothing. I’ve just been feeling bored recently.
W: Are you in any clubs at school?
M: Yes, I’m in the Science Club, but, you know it’s not very interesting.
W: I heard that the Drama Club is a lot of fun.
M: There are many students interested in this club. What’s so nice about it?
W: It is a great challenge to be another person on the stage. And if you get a chance to act in a drama, you will be a star on campus.
M: Wow, you will be a big shot sooner or later if you join the Drama Club.
W: Stop making fun of me. You are taller and smarter than I am. There will be more chances for you to become a campus drama star.
M: Thank you. Maybe I should join.
Text 8
M: Hey, Claire. I lost my cell phone again.
W: What? But you just lost one last week.
M: I know. That’s why I said again.
W: What happened?
M: It all began because I wanted to quit smoking.
W: Quit smoking? You did the right thing. But what happened to your cell phone?
M: On my way to school, I’d always buy cigarettes. So this morning, I decided to take another route. It’s a little farther, but there are no stores that sell cigarettes on the way.
W: Then?
M: Then I bumped into a girl.
W: A girl?
M: Yeah. I bumped into her and we both fell down. I said sorry. I guess my cell phone wanted to say sorry too. So it slipped out of my pocket without telling me. Then I headed to school and when I wanted to make a phone call, I found that my cell phone was not there.
W: So you went back for it?
M: I did. But it was gone.
Text 9
M: Hello and welcome to today’s Career Tomorrow. Today we are going to look at another kind of job — doctors. We have with us Dr. Cassie Brown, who is a doctor at the Royal London Hospital. Hello, Cassie, how did you first become interested in medicine?
W: Well, I had a friend whose mother was a doctor, and I thought her job might be interesting.
M: So how did you find out more about the job?
W: Well, I became a volunteer in a hospital and worked for a doctor.
M: Now that’s better than reading about it!
W: Yes, it was. I soon realized that this career was the right one for me.
M: So what did you need to study at university?
W: I studied Healing Science, and then I received a master’s degree.
M: How long did it take you to become a qualified doctor?
W: Once I had finished my degree, I had to work for one year before I became qualified, so, it took me five years.
M: How many hours do you work every day?
W: Well, I don’t work from dawn to dusk like some people. It’s normal hours — nine to five.
M: What do you like most about your job?
W: It’s never boring. In fact, I feel sorry when I have to have a day off!
M: It sounds like the perfect job! Thanks for speaking with us, Cassie.
Text 10
Thousands of Brisbane residents have been forced to leave their homes, as the city is being hit
by its worst flooding in more than a century. Queensland floods have claimed at least 10 lives in the last two days and left more than 70 people missing on Tuesday. As the winding Brisbane River broke its banks in several places and heavy rain continued to fall on the urban area, people rushed to get to higher ground. Early estimates suggested that more than 9000 homes could be under water when the Brisbane River rises to 12 feet on Thursday. On Wednesday, power will be cut in the city centre for safety reasons, leaving more than five thousand homes without electricity. Brisbane is Australia’s third largest city and is home to about two million people. About 300 people were being airlifted out of Brisbane. The severe flooding comes after almost one month of rain across Queensland. It now covers an area the size of France and Germany combined and could cost more than $10 billion.
【考点】调查报告—说明文
【文章大意】本文讲的是许多人认为教孩子音乐可以让他们变得更聪明,比学习其他一些新事物要好。但是一项新研究的组织者称,没有科学的证据显示早期的音乐培训可以影响年轻人的智力。
21. 【答案】A
【试题解析】细节推理题。根据第一段的An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve children's ability to learn or their performance in school. 一个估计显示80%的美国成年人认为音乐课程能提高孩子的学习能力或是他们在学校的表现。可知知道大多人对这个观点是同意的,
22. 【答案】B
【试题解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段划线后面的破折号arts that can be seen.这门艺术可以看得见的。
23. 【答案】D
【试题解析】文章结构题。根据第二段The evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents.可知是通过对比两组不同的调查结果而得出的结论,
24. 【答案】D
【试题解析】主旨大意题。文章的最后点明了调查的结果Mr Mehr says music lessons may not offer children a fast easy way to gain entry to the best schools later of their life. But he says the training is still important for cultural reasons.音乐培训不能提高孩子的智力。
【长难句分析】
1. An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve children's ability to learn or their performance in school. They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.
【翻译】一个估计显示80%的美国成年人认为音乐课程能提高孩子的学习能力或是他们在学校的表现。他们说,学会演奏一首新的曲子的满足感能帮助孩子展示他们的创造力。
【分析】第一句是是think 的宾语从句,第二句是say 的宾语从句。
2 He says the evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents.
【翻译】他说,证据来自于多次对两组4岁儿童和他们的父母心智能力的测试研究。
【翻译】say 的宾语从句中evidence 的同位语从句。
【考点】人物传记—记叙文
【文章大意】本文讲的是网络红人“IT水果哥”是怎样辞掉自己月薪过万的工作而在网络上卖水果的故事。
25. 【答案】A
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第一段The former technician, who earned a huge salary working for a Beijing-based IT group, believes fresh fruit is an even more promising industry than IT. So the 27-year-old quit his job and began to sell fruit and become an online sensation(网络红人).
26. 【答案】B
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第四段All of a sudden , the photo comparison went viral, appearing on micro blogs to major news portals(门户网站).
27. 【答案】C
【试题解析】推理判断题。根据第二段But to Xu, it is only a story where a young man does what he loves and becomes happily ever after, simple as this.但对于徐佳而言,这只是一个讲述年轻人做自己喜欢的事,从此过上幸福生活的故事,仅此而已。
28. 【答案】A
【试题解析】词义猜测题。根据划线上一段Some complained the cherries got spoiled during transportaion and some said the packaging smelled bad.和本段的Xu answered the suggestions honestly.可知这儿的this 代替的回复顾客的抱怨。
【长难句分析】
1. The former technician, who earned a huge salary working for a Beijing-based IT group, believes fresh fruit is an even more promising industry than IT. So the 27-year-old quit his job and began to sell fruit and become an online sensation(网络红人).
【翻译】他曾是北京一家IT公司的工程师,收入颇令人满意。在他看来,卖水果比做IT更有前途。因此,27岁的他毅然选择辞职, 成为时下的网络红人——“IT水果哥”。
【分析】句子的主干是The former technician believes …. who earned a huge salary working for a Beijing-based IT group,是非限制定语从句。
考点】考察说明文
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英国著名的“LSE”,这所学校的很多特色以及课程内容。
29. 【答案】D
【试题分析】推理题。根据文章第1段1,2,行 You might spot three letters somewhere between the Starbucks angels and the pub signs: “LSE”. They may not look much.可知LSE这三个字母不是很显眼突出,不仔细看还看不出来。
30. 【答案】A
【试题分析】推理题。根据文章第4段 Some of the most important people in the world come to speak. Recent speakers have included former UN Secretary—General Kofi Annan, former US President Bill Clinton, and even ' controversially' Colonel Gaddafi. 可知有很多著名的人来到这所学校,接着就列举了安南,克林顿的例子,说明这些例子为了证明有如此多的人来到这里。
31. 【答案】B
【试题分析】细节题。根据文章第三段Those who do get a place can enjoy teaching from LSE's top-class staff. Students have the chance to learn in the university's great facilities(设施). The LSE has the world's largest social and political sciences library, its own theater, and many other lecture theaters. 可知b,c,e,f这4项中提及的东西都可以在这所大学里得到。a,d这两项没有涉及。
32. 【答案】C
【试题分析】细节题。根据本段 A two-week LSE—PKU summer school takes place every year. The course covers economics, management, international relations, media and law, all with a focus on China and Asia. How's that for strengthening East-West relations?可知这所学校和北大的关系非常好,而且有和亚洲以及中国有关的课程,说明这所学校很重视中国。
【长难句解析】
Those who do get a place can enjoy teaching from LSE's top-class staff.
【翻译】那些可以进入这所大学的人都可以享受到LSE顶尖的教职员公共的教育。
【分析】要特别注意本句中有一个定语从句who do get a place,who指代先行词在句中做主语。当those作为先行词指人的时候,后面的定语从句要使用who来引导。
【考点】考察人生感悟类短文阅读
【文章大意】作者在本文中通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们有工作是一件很幸运的事情,因为有了工作我们就有了我们需要的一切。所以我们要珍惜自己的工作机会。
33. 【答案】B
【试题分析】主旨大意题。在本文中作者详细描述了自己的人生道路中父亲的话的影响多次提到 He said, you know, boy, to work is a blessing. 有工作是好事。有了工作才可以有一切。故A正确。
34. 【答案】C
【试题分析】细节题。根据文章第2段2,3行 I wanted to be a farmer, but I joined a military program to help pay for college. 可知我参军主要是因为自己付不起大学的学费。
35. 【答案】D
【试题分析】段落大意题。根据文章最后3行People who have jobs can have a home, send their kids to school, develop a sense of pride, contribute to the good of the community and even help others. When we can work, we are free. We are blessed.可知有工作是很幸运的事情,,有了工作我们就有了一切。
【长难句解析】
One day, I complained to my father about having to go milk those cows, saying it was tiring.
【翻译】一天,我向父亲抱怨不得不去给那些奶牛挤奶,说这件事情很乏味。
【分析】本句中有一个固定搭配complain to sb about sth向某人抱怨某事。另外本句中的动词say与句子主语I构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词短语在句中做状语。如果动词与句子主语构成被动关系,就应该使用过去分词做状语。
【考点】考察故事类短文
【文章大意】本文讲述的是Fenli在校是一个经常被别人嘲笑的人,有一次足球赛因为他的失误,他们队输了比赛。后来又被同学捉弄,他和Arijun发生了些矛盾。被老师惩罚到操场上手拉手跑,在跑步的过程中这两个人都意识到自己的问题,成为了好朋友。
1. 【答案】A
【试题分析】上下文串联。A高度;B体重,重量;C身份;D头发;根据前面“Fenil is so fat! Fenil is so fat!”学生都在说Fenli太胖,可知同学们都在嘲笑Fenli的体重问题。
2. 【答案】D
【试题分析】副词辨析。A总是,一直;B几乎不;C从未;D有时;根据but可知上下文表示转折;同学们都在嘲笑他,但是他从来都不做出回应。
3. 【答案】B
【试题分析】上下文串联。A游戏,比赛;B班级,课程;C训练;D球;根据Fenil was playing football during the physical education class可知他们是在体育课上玩足球,这属于游戏项目。
4. 【答案】C
【试题分析】名词辨析。A老师;B同学;C朋友;D队友;当Fenli靠近球网的时候,他一起玩的队友把球传给他,让他射门得分。
5. 【答案】A
【试题分析】动词辨析。A到达,得到;B得分;C击中;D设立;本句中的score a goal进球;队友把球传给他,让他射门得分。
6. 【答案】D
【试题分析】动词辨析。A赢,获胜;B幸存,存活;C失败,输;D继续;根据Fenil tried his best to 25 a goal but missed somehow可知Fenli并没有能够得分,在比赛结束的时候,他们所在的队伍输了比赛,故使用fail表示比赛失败。
7. 【答案】B
【试题分析】名词辨析。A眼泪;B怀疑;C恐惧;害怕;D困惑;Fenli输了比赛,而且被队友责备,Fenli应该很难受,所以会流泪。
8. 【答案】A
【试题分析】动词辨析。A发现;B推;C发现,找到;D使…害怕;句义:上课的时候Fenli坐在Arjun的旁边,有人推了Fenli,Fenli就跌倒在Arijun的身上。本句表示有人做了恶作剧。
9. 【答案】A
【试题分析】上下文串联。A校长;B老师;C法官;D父母亲;根据“I want both of you to go out on the playground and run one mile 31 each other's hands,” said the teacher.可知是老师进入教室,看见了这一幕,决定要惩罚他们两个人。
10. 【答案】C
【试题分析】词义辨析。A哭;B玩耍;C大笑;D打架,斗志;有人推了Fenli,Fenli又跌到了Arijun的身上,看起来好像这两人在打架一样。这也正是老师要惩罚他们两个的原因。
11. 【答案】C
【试题分析】动词辨析。A摇晃,摇摆;B挥动;C提高,抬起;D抓住,握住;老师惩罚他们两个人到操场上手拉着手跑步。根据40空后的hand-in-hand running也可知道这两个人是手拉手一起在奔跑。
12. 【答案】B
【试题分析】连词辨析。A像..一样;B如果;C尽管;D直到…才;句义:他们就像老师要求的那样一起到操场上手拉着手去跑步。
13. 【答案】A
【试题分析】介词短语辨析。A代替,而不是;B因为;C代替;D尽管;在跑步的时候,Fenli对Arijun说:对不起,因为我的错误我们输掉了比赛。由此可以看出Fenli是一个很厚道的人,勇于承认自己的问题和错误。
14. 【答案】D
【试题分析】动词辨析。A认出;B记得;C意识到;D回忆,重新想起;句义:在这个时候,Arijun也意识到了自己的错误,不能把比赛的失败归咎于某一个人的身上。
15. 【答案】B
【试题分析】动词辨析。A责备;B原谅;C支持;D离开;本句实际上是一个固定搭配blame sb for sth因为某事责备某人;他就是那个把输掉比赛的责任归咎在Fenli身上的人。
16. 【答案】C
【试题分析】连词辨析。A于是;B因为;C否则;D但是;Arijun知道自己伤害了Fenli,但是Fenli从来没有在语言和行动上伤害到他。素所以Arijun也很内疚。
17. 【答案】B
【试题分析】动词辨析。A道歉;B同意;C承认;D争论;Arijun含着眼泪说:不要说对不起,这是我的错。我应该向你道歉。从这段话里我们可知这两个人都主动承认自己的错误。
18. 【答案】C
【试题分析】形容词辨析。A强有力的;强大的;B合理的;C有回报的;D负责任的;句义:Arijun说这是一个集体项目,没有哪一个人要为输赢负责任的。也就是说这不是一个人的问题。
19. 【答案】D
【试题分析】形容词辨析。A苦涩的;B严格的;严重的;C很棒的,非常好的;令人惊异的;D容易的;从那以后这两个人成为了好朋友,这是Arijun从这次惩罚中得到的一个很好的教训。
20. 【答案】A
【试题分析】名词辨析。A讨论;B惩罚;C教训;D表演,表现;本句是指他们两个人是从老师罚他们到操场上手拉手跑步中所得出的教训。
【长难句解析】
Someone pushed Fenil and he fell on Arjun, who hit his foot quite badly against the desk.
【翻译】有人推了Fenli一把,他摔倒在Arijun身上,他的脚重重的撞到椅子上了。
【分析】本句中含有一个定语从句,先行词是Arijun,that指代先行词在句中做主语。另外句中的副词badly的用法,badly可以表示“迫切地”。
听力:1—5 BCBCB 6—10 ABBAA 11—15 CAABC 16—20 ACBAC
阅读:ABDD ABCA DABC BCD 36-40 GFCDB
完形:ADBCA DBAAC CBADB CBCDA
语法填空:61.healthy 62. travelling 63. If\When\While 64. easier 65. is stolen 66. with 67. which 68. unnecessary 69. preparations 70. a
单词拼写:71. ashamed 72appropriate 73. accustomed 74.Cigarettes 75.eventually 76.preference 77.grammar 78. typical 79.reputation 80.Luckily /Fortunately
短文改错81 去掉had 82.of后面加the 83.and改成but 84.lucky改成luckily 85.late改成later 86.car改成cars 87.去掉for 88.tried 改成trying 89. am改成was 90.that改成which
One possible version.
Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, more and more people are paying less and less attention to their handwriting.
According to a recent survey, about 85. 8 percent of middle school students think that their handwriting is poor. Yet for various reasons, many students don't want to improve their handwriting. 51. 5 percent of the students think that they can just use a computer, so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting, and 32. 3 percent believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practise. 10. 9 percent think that practising handwriting is useless.
As the saying goes, “writing style shows the man ”. Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school students. Therefore, in my opinion, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.
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