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2019年浙江中考英语模拟试题及答案4
第一节单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
16. There are two small room in the house, _____ smaller of which served as _____ kitchen.
A. a, the B. the, a C. the, / D. The, /
17. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help.
A. he B. which C. it D. she
18. Eton College in England was _______ in 1440 by King Henry Ⅵ to give free education to
poor students.
A. cleaned up B. set up C. fixed up D. cheered up
19. ---I like reading. ---Great! It can ______ your mind.
A. read B. lose C. feed D. feel
20. I was told ______ he said was true.
A. that B. how C. what D. /
21. Don’t all speak at once, _______, please.
A. Each at one time B. One by one time C. One for each time D. One at a time
22. Jane, let him go, ______?
A. will you B. shall we C. doesn’t she D. didn’t she
23. ---What does the instruction say? ---The colors in the coat will _____ if you use hot
water.
A. fall B. appear C. shine D. run
24. Nothing but socks _______ in that shop.
A. sell B. sells C. is sold D. are sold
25. ----Excuse me, sir. Do you have the time? ---________.
A. Half past ten B. Yes, it’s over there C. No problem D. Yes, I do.
第二节完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just 26 enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing 27 her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing 28 the most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, mother 29 different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth.”
I never saw her 30 , never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. 31 never happened. 32 a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional”. But she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I 33 to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her 34 . None came. My 35 turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace----it seemed that 36 happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had ever got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could 37 trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was 38 that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside------a photo of my father and a one-paged letter, folded and refolded many times. Give me _39_ , my letter asks, in any way you 40 . Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
( ) 26. A. old B. young C. short D. tall
( ) 27. A. by B. on C. at D. under
( ) 28. A. may be B. must be C. can be D. couldn’t be
( ) 29. A. kept B. gave C. bought D. got
( ) 30. A. happiness B. excitement C. angry D. smile
( ) 31. A. It B. They C. That D. These
( ) 32. A. But B. So C. Though D. And
( ) 33. A. wrote B. said C. talked D. mailed
( ) 34. A. arrive B. answer C. question D. desk
( ) 35. A. mother B. feeling C. hope D. suggestion
( ) 36. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 37. A. stop B. keep C. continue D. never
( ) 38. A. angry B. unhappy C. surprised D. pleased
( ) 38. A. a desk B. a letter C. an answer D. a reason
( ) 40. A. Answer B. Write C. speak D. choose
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
For several years, Americans have enjoyed tele-shopping watching TV and buying things by phone. Now tele-shopping is starting in Europe. In a number of Europe countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things.
Tele-shopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $ 100 million. In France there are two tele-shopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.
In Germany, until last year tele-shopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more tele-shopping. Other channels can open for tele-business, including the largest American tele-shopping company and a 24-hour tele-shopping company. German businesses are hoping this new tele-shopping will help them sell more things.
Some people like tele-shopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call tele-shopping “junk on the air”. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they can’t be sure about the quality of the things on TV.
The need for high quality means that European tele-shopping companies will have to be different form the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.
41. In which country, tele-shopping is not as popular as other countries in this passage?
A. France B. America C. Germany D. Sweden
42. What do “they” means in the last paragraph?
A. Europeans B. European tele-shopping companies
C. American tele-shopping companies D. the buyers.
43. What challenge do European tele-shopping companies face if they want to make more money?
A. Being different from American companies
B. Making customers believe goods have good quality
C. Making better advertisement
D. Making the things at lower prices
44. Why don’t some people like tele-shopping?.
A. They can buy the things they want at home
B. They needn’t face the traffic problems
C. They can shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things
D. They can get good quality goods on TV
45. The best title of this passage is ________?
A. American tele-shopping
B. Tele-shopping companies.
C. Tele-shopping --- Junk on the Air
D. Tele-shopping in Europe
B
Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten by snakes. “It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career,” he said.
In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.
“I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted ‘Bring me the knife!’ Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.”
“The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes,” Shu said.
46. The best title for this newspaper article is .
A. Astonishing Medicine B. Farmer Loses Arm
C. Dangerous Bites D. Snake Doctor
47. The farmer lost his arm because .
A. the cloth was wrapped too tightly B. he cut it off to save his life
C. Shu wasn’t there to help him D. he was alone in the fields
48. He decided to devote himself to snake medicine because .
A. he wanted to save people’s arms and legs B. he had studied it at a medical school
C. he had seen snakes biting people D. his army service had finished
49. Why did Shu go into the mountains?
A. He wanted to study snake bites . B. He wanted to help the farmers .
C.He was being trained to be a doctor . D. He was expected to serve in the army .
50. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “career” in the first paragraph?
A. 结论 B. 行业 C. 事件 D. 事业
C
In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.
Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team.
Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
51. The passage talks about ___________.
A. football in America B. how to play football C. American sports D. American football
52. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.
A. kick B. throw C. run with D. catch
53. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.
A. ten yards is a long way
B. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near
C. the playing field is very large
D. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one
54. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.
A. receive six points
B. play eleven games in the season
C. are the best teams
D. move the ball to the end of the field
55. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?
A. Jumping B. Dancing C. Crying D. Shouting
第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E)中选出符合56-60题的选项。
Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?
Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. ___56_______.
Don’t’ let other people set goals for you. ___57________.
Don’t give up when you still have something to give. ____58______.
Don’t be afraid of difficulties. ____59______.
Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s important. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.
Don’t be afraid to learn. ____60______.
Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is mystery, and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “ the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip step by step.
A. knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.
B. Only you know what is best for yourself.
C. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
D. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.
E. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作(共三节，满分35分)
第一节词语填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次，每个格子只能填一个单词)。
adult near parent especial keep good every move drive enjoy
This information will help you have _61___ and safe holidays.
DRIVER TIREDNESS
Every year, hundreds of travelers are killed or injured because drivers are sleepy or fall asleep at the wheel. If you choose to drive long distances, avoid __62____ tiredness in these ways:
Take a break __63____ 2 hours.
Share the driving.
Make sure that you are _64___ rested before you start a long trip.
Avoid driving late at night or early in the morning which are the times when you would normally be asleep.
SEAT BELTS
Everyone in the care must wear a seat belt. It is the law. Children are not safe sitting in the front seat or on an __65_____ knees. Babies under the age of six months, and small children need special child seat belts. Many garages have special safety seat belt fitting stations which can help __66____ to fix these seat belts correctly.
For the location of your __67___ station call 18000427656
MOTORWAYS
Because traffic travels at high speeds on motorways, you must be __68____ careful.
REMEMBER:
Don’t stop on a motorway except in an emergency. If you must stop, __69__ off the roadway completely.
Don’t make a U-turn or go backwards on a motorway.
_70___ to the left unless overtaking.
第二节单词填写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
71. Look, the ground is all white. It s________ very hard the whole night.
72. Congratulation! Both of you are the w_________ of the match.
73. The women’s ages are s________ in America. If you ask a woman’s age, it’s impolite.
74. It couldn’t s________ me if they got married soon.
75. School must meet the c__________ of new technology.
76. It may be n_________ to buy a new one.
77. The latest m_________ will be on display at the motor show.
78. A concert was held at the i__________ of the president.
79. This art show has a_________ thousand of visitors.
80. ---Wow, long time no see. ---We didn’t e_______ to meet you here.
第三节 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)(原创)
请你根据图片中的现象进行简单描述，并提出你的看法和建议，并以书信的形式向校报投稿。注意：1. 书信应包括对上述图片中的内容描述及你的看法和建议。
2. 词数：80个左右
3. 开头部分已经写好，不计入总词数
Dear Editor,
How worried I am about the environment! Now ____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck!
Zhang Hua
第二部分英语知识运用
16---25 DCBCC CADCA
26---40 DABAC BDABC DADCD
41---60 CBBDD DBACD DABCC CBEDA
61---70 enjoyable driver every well adult’s parents nearest especially move keep
71---80 snowed winners secrets surprise challenge necessary models invitation attracted expect
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